procido

Latin edit

Etymology 1 edit

From prō- +‎ cadō (“fall”).

Pronunciation edit

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈproː.ki.doː/, [ˈproːkɪd̪oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈpro.t͡ʃi.do/, [ˈprɔːt͡ʃid̪o]

Verb edit

prōcidō (present infinitive prōcidere, perfect active prōcidī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

to fall forwards, down or flat; collapse
(of part of the body) to fall down or forwards out of place
to fall prostrate

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of prōcidō (third conjugation, no supine stem, active only)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	prōcidō	prōcidis	prōcidit	prōcidimus	prōciditis	prōcidunt
	imperfect	prōcidēbam	prōcidēbās	prōcidēbat	prōcidēbāmus	prōcidēbātis	prōcidēbant
	future	prōcidam	prōcidēs	prōcidet	prōcidēmus	prōcidētis	prōcident
	perfect	prōcidī	prōcidistī	prōcidit	prōcidimus	prōcidistis	prōcidērunt, prōcidēre
	pluperfect	prōcideram	prōciderās	prōciderat	prōciderāmus	prōciderātis	prōciderant
	future perfect	prōciderō	prōcideris	prōciderit	prōciderimus	prōcideritis	prōciderint
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	prōcidam	prōcidās	prōcidat	prōcidāmus	prōcidātis	prōcidant
	imperfect	prōciderem	prōciderēs	prōcideret	prōciderēmus	prōciderētis	prōciderent
	perfect	prōciderim	prōciderīs	prōciderit	prōciderīmus	prōciderītis	prōciderint
	pluperfect	prōcidissem	prōcidissēs	prōcidisset	prōcidissēmus	prōcidissētis	prōcidissent
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	prōcide	—	—	prōcidite	—
active	future	—	prōciditō	prōciditō	—	prōciditōte	prōciduntō
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		prōcidere	prōcidisse	—	—	—	—
participles		prōcidēns	—	—	—	—	—
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		prōcidendī	prōcidendō	prōcidendum	prōcidendō	—	—

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

From prō- +‎ caedō (“cut; strike”).

Pronunciation edit

(Classical) IPA^(key): /proːˈkiː.doː/, [proːˈkiːd̪oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /proˈt͡ʃi.do/, [proˈt͡ʃiːd̪o]

Verb edit

prōcīdō (present infinitive prōcīdere, supine prōcīsum); third conjugation, no perfect stem

to strike down

Conjugation edit

Third conjugation, but with no perfect conjugation.

Conjugation of prōcīdō (third conjugation, no perfect stem)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	prōcīdō	prōcīdis	prōcīdit	prōcīdimus	prōcīditis	prōcīdunt
	imperfect	prōcīdēbam	prōcīdēbās	prōcīdēbat	prōcīdēbāmus	prōcīdēbātis	prōcīdēbant
	future	prōcīdam	prōcīdēs	prōcīdet	prōcīdēmus	prōcīdētis	prōcīdent
passive	present	prōcīdor	prōcīderis, prōcīdere	prōcīditur	prōcīdimur	prōcīdiminī	prōcīduntur
	imperfect	prōcīdēbar	prōcīdēbāris, prōcīdēbāre	prōcīdēbātur	prōcīdēbāmur	prōcīdēbāminī	prōcīdēbantur
	future	prōcīdar	prōcīdēris, prōcīdēre	prōcīdētur	prōcīdēmur	prōcīdēminī	prōcīdentur
	perfect	prōcīsus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	prōcīsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	prōcīsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	prōcīdam	prōcīdās	prōcīdat	prōcīdāmus	prōcīdātis	prōcīdant
active	imperfect	prōcīderem	prōcīderēs	prōcīderet	prōcīderēmus	prōcīderētis	prōcīderent
passive	present	prōcīdar	prōcīdāris, prōcīdāre	prōcīdātur	prōcīdāmur	prōcīdāminī	prōcīdantur
	imperfect	prōcīderer	prōcīderēris, prōcīderēre	prōcīderētur	prōcīderēmur	prōcīderēminī	prōcīderentur
	perfect	prōcīsus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	prōcīsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	prōcīde	—	—	prōcīdite	—
active	future	—	prōcīditō	prōcīditō	—	prōcīditōte	prōcīduntō
passive	present	—	prōcīdere	—	—	prōcīdiminī	—
passive	future	—	prōcīditor	prōcīditor	—	—	prōcīduntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		prōcīdere	—	prōcīsūrum esse	prōcīdī	prōcīsum esse	prōcīsum īrī
participles		prōcīdēns	—	prōcīsūrus	—	prōcīsus	prōcīdendus, prōcīdundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		prōcīdendī	prōcīdendō	prōcīdendum	prōcīdendō	prōcīsum	prōcīsū

Related terms edit

References edit

“procido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“procido”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
procido in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.