Italian

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Verb

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incido

  1. first-person singular present indicative of incidere

Anagrams

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Latin

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Etymology 1

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From in- (into, to) +‎ cadō (to fall, fall down, drop).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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incidō (present infinitive incidere, perfect active incidī, future participle incāsūrus); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem except in the future active participle

  1. (literally)
    1. (in general) to fall or drop [with in (+ accusative) or dative ‘into or upon something’]
    2. (in particular) to fall upon, meet, come upon (by chance), happen on, fall in with [with in (+ accusative) or inter (+ accusative) or dative ‘a person or thing’]
    3. (transferred sense) to fall upon, attack, assault
      incidere in hostesto fall upon the enemy
  2. (figurative) [with in (+ accusative) or dative]
    1. (in general) to fall into any condition
      manibus (or in manus) incidereto fall under the influence (or authority) of someone
    2. to fall upon, arise, occur; to happen to, befall
    3. (in particular)
      1. to fall upon accidentally; to crop up, fall upon, light upon in thought or conversation
      2. to come or occur to one's mind
        casu in alicuius mentionem incidereto come to one’s mind by chance
      3. to fall upon, happen in a certain time
Usage notes
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In Late Latin, the prepositional use is sometimes replaced with a bare accusative.

Conjugation
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   Conjugation of incidō (third conjugation, no supine stem except in the future active participle, active only)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present incidō incidis incidit incidimus inciditis incidunt
imperfect incidēbam incidēbās incidēbat incidēbāmus incidēbātis incidēbant
future incidam incidēs incidet incidēmus incidētis incident
perfect incidī incidistī incidit incidimus incidistis incidērunt,
incidēre
pluperfect incideram inciderās inciderat inciderāmus inciderātis inciderant
future perfect inciderō incideris inciderit inciderimus incideritis inciderint
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present incidam incidās incidat incidāmus incidātis incidant
imperfect inciderem inciderēs incideret inciderēmus inciderētis inciderent
perfect inciderim inciderīs inciderit inciderīmus inciderītis inciderint
pluperfect incidissem incidissēs incidisset incidissēmus incidissētis incidissent
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present incide incidite
future inciditō inciditō inciditōte inciduntō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives incidere incidisse incāsūrum esse
participles incidēns incāsūrus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
incidendī incidendō incidendum incidendō
Synonyms
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Antonyms
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  • (antonym(s) of fall): orior
Derived terms
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Descendants
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Etymology 2

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From in- (into, to) +‎ caedō (to cut, hew, lop; to beat, strike).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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incīdō (present infinitive incīdere, perfect active incīdī, supine incīsum); third conjugation

  1. (literally, Classical Latin) to cut or hew open, into, through, or up; to dissect, slit, sever; to clip
    Synonyms: findō, scindō, dīscindō, discerpō, discīdō, carpō, intercīdō, amputō, putō
  2. (transferred sense)
  3. to cut into, carve, engrave, inscribe on something
  4. (rare) to make by cutting, cut
  5. (figurative)
  6. to break off, interrupt, stop, put an end to
  7. to cut off, cut short, take away, remove
  8. (rhetoric) to make by cutting, to cut
  This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them!
Conjugation
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   Conjugation of incīdō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present incīdō incīdis incīdit incīdimus incīditis incīdunt
imperfect incīdēbam incīdēbās incīdēbat incīdēbāmus incīdēbātis incīdēbant
future incīdam incīdēs incīdet incīdēmus incīdētis incīdent
perfect incīdī incīdistī incīdit incīdimus incīdistis incīdērunt,
incīdēre
pluperfect incīderam incīderās incīderat incīderāmus incīderātis incīderant
future perfect incīderō incīderis incīderit incīderimus incīderitis incīderint
passive present incīdor incīderis,
incīdere
incīditur incīdimur incīdiminī incīduntur
imperfect incīdēbar incīdēbāris,
incīdēbāre
incīdēbātur incīdēbāmur incīdēbāminī incīdēbantur
future incīdar incīdēris,
incīdēre
incīdētur incīdēmur incīdēminī incīdentur
perfect incīsus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect incīsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect incīsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present incīdam incīdās incīdat incīdāmus incīdātis incīdant
imperfect incīderem incīderēs incīderet incīderēmus incīderētis incīderent
perfect incīderim incīderīs incīderit incīderīmus incīderītis incīderint
pluperfect incīdissem incīdissēs incīdisset incīdissēmus incīdissētis incīdissent
passive present incīdar incīdāris,
incīdāre
incīdātur incīdāmur incīdāminī incīdantur
imperfect incīderer incīderēris,
incīderēre
incīderētur incīderēmur incīderēminī incīderentur
perfect incīsus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect incīsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present incīde incīdite
future incīditō incīditō incīditōte incīduntō
passive present incīdere incīdiminī
future incīditor incīditor incīduntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives incīdere incīdisse incīsūrum esse incīdī incīsum esse incīsum īrī
participles incīdēns incīsūrus incīsus incīdendus,
incīdundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
incīdendī incīdendō incīdendum incīdendō incīsum incīsū
Derived terms
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Descendants
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References

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  • incido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • incido”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • incido in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to meet, come across a person; to meet casually: incidere in aliquem
    • occasions arise for..: incidunt tempora, cum
    • to fall unexpectedly into some one's hands: in alicuius manus incidere
    • to happen during a person's life, year of office: in aetatem alicuius, in annum incidere
    • he fell ill: in morbum incidit
    • to be overtaken by calamity: in calamitatem incidere
    • to find oneself in a hazardous position: in pericula incidere, incurrere
    • to suffer reproof; to be criticised, blamed: in vituperationem, reprehensionem cadere, incidere, venire
    • to mention a thing incidentally, casually: in mentionem alicuius rei incidere
    • to mention a thing incidentally, casually: mentio alicuius rei incidit
    • to happen to think of..: in eam cogitationem incidere
    • to be overwhelmed by a great affliction: in maximos luctus incidere
    • terror, panic seizes some one: terror incidit alicui
    • to cut off all hope: spem praecīdere, incidere (Liv. 2. 15)
    • to talk of a subject which was then the common topic of conversation: in eum sermonem incidere, qui tum fere multis erat in ore
    • the conversation turned on..: sermo incidit de aliqua re
    • to get into debt: incidere in aes alienum
    • (ambiguous) the epitaph: elogium in sepulcro incisum
  • DIZIONARIO LATINO OLIVETTI

Anagrams

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Portuguese

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Verb

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incido

  1. first-person singular present indicative of incidir

Spanish

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Verb

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incido

  1. first-person singular present indicative of incidir