saksakin
Tagalog edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
saksakín (complete sinaksak, progressive sinasaksak, contemplative sasaksak, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜃ᜔ᜐᜃᜒᜈ᜔)
- to stab; to thrust (with a knife or a pointed instrument)
- Synonym: tarakan
- to thrust with a pole or the like in order to make well-packed
- Synonym: salaksakin
Conjugation edit
Verb conjugation for saksakin (Class I) - um/in/an double-object verb
| Root word | saksak | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
| Actor | -um- | sumaksak | sumaksak | sumasaksak nasaksak2 |
sasaksak masaksak2 |
kasasaksak1 kakasaksak |
| Object | -in | saksakin | sinaksak | sinasaksak inasaksak2 |
sasaksakin asaksakin2 |
— |
| Directional | -an | saksakan | sinaksakan | sinasaksakan inasaksakan2 |
sasaksakan asaksakan2 |
— |
| Locative | pag- -an | pagsaksakan | pinagsaksakan | pinapagsaksakan pinagsasaksakan |
papagsaksakan pagsasaksakan |
— |
| Benefactive | i- | isaksak | isinaksak | isinasaksak | isasaksak | — |
| Instrument | ipang- | ipansaksak | ipinansaksak | ipinapansaksak | ipapansaksak | — |
| Causative | ika- | ikasaksak | ikinasaksak | ikinasasaksak1 ikinakasaksak |
ikasasaksak1 ikakasaksak |
— |
| i-3 | isaksak | isinaksak | isinasaksak | isasaksak | — | |
| Measurement | i- | isaksak | isinaksak | isinasaksak | isasaksak | — |
| 1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized. | ||||||
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
| Actor | magpa- | magpasaksak | nagpasaksak | nagpapasaksak | magpapasaksak | kapasasaksak1 kapapasaksak kapagpapasaksak kakapasaksak |
| Actor-secondary | pa- -in | pasaksakin | pinasaksak | pinasasaksak pinapasaksak |
pasasaksakin papasaksakin |
— |
| Object | ipa- | ipasaksak | ipinasaksak | ipinasasaksak ipinapasaksak |
ipasasaksak ipapasaksak |
— |
| Directional | pa- -an | pasaksakan | pinasaksakan | pinapasaksakan pinasasaksakan |
papasaksakan pasasaksakan |
— |
| Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpasaksak | ipinagpasaksak | ipinagpapasaksak1 ipinapagpasaksak |
ipagpapasaksak1 ipapagpasaksak |
— |
| Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpasaksak | ikinapagpasaksak | ikinapagpapasaksak1 ikinakapagpasaksak |
ikapagpapasaksak1 ikakapagpasaksak |
— |
| Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpasaksakan | pinagpasaksakan | pinagpapasasaksakan1 pinapagpasaksakan |
pagpapasasaksakan1 papagpasaksakan |
— |
| papag- -an | papagsaksakan | pinapagsaksakan | pinapapagsaksakan | papapagsaksakan | — | |
| 1Used in formal contexts. | ||||||
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Social (maki-) verb forms
| Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Direct | maki- | makisaksak | nakisaksak | nakikisaksak | makikisaksak |
| Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpasaksak | nakipagpasaksak | nakikipagpasaksak | makikipagpasaksak |