transmission

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin transmissionem (nominative of transmissio), from transmittere.

Pronunciation

• enPR: trănsmĭ'shən, trănzmĭ'shən IPA^(key): /tɹænsˈmɪʃən/, /tɹænzˈmɪʃən/
• Rhymes: -ɪʃən

Noun

transmission (countable and uncountable, plural transmissions)

1. The act of transmitting, e.g. data or electric power.
2. The fact of being transmitted.
3. Something that is transmitted, such as a message, picture or a disease; the sending of such a thing.
4. (biology) The passage of a nerve impulse across synapses.
5. (automotive) An assembly of gears through which power is transmitted from the engine to the driveshaft in a motor car / automobile; a gearbox.
6. (law) The right possessed by an heir or legatee of transmitting to his successor(s) any inheritance, legacy, right, or privilege, to which he is entitled, even if he should die without enjoying or exercising it.
7. (medicine, biology) The passing of a communicable disease from an infected host individual or group to a conspecific individual or group.

Synonyms

• outsending
• (assembly of gears): gearbox

Derived terms

Derived terms

• automatic transmission
• cryo-transmission
• manual transmission
• standard transmission
• synchronized transmission

• Transmission Control Protocol
• transmission electron microscope
• transmission line
• transmission medium

Related terms

• transmissible
• transmissive

Translations

act of transmitting

• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 傳輸 (zh), 传输 (zh) (chuánshū)

• Czech: přenos (cs) m, vysílání (cs) n
• Esperanto: transdono
• Estonian: ülekanne
• Finnish: lähetys (fi), lähettäminen (fi), välittäminen (fi) (information), siirto (fi) (power), tartuttaminen (fi) (disease)
• French: transmission (fr) f
• Galician: transmisión (gl) f
• Georgian: გადაცემა (gadacema), გაგზავნა (gagzavna)

• German: Übertragung (de) f
• Greek: μετάδοση (el) f (metádosi)

  Ancient: παράδοσις f (parádosis)

• Japanese: 転送 (ja) (てんそう, tensō), 伝送 (ja) (でんそう, densō)
• Luxembourgish: Iwwerdroung f
• Portuguese: transmissão (pt) f
• Romanian: transmitere (ro) f, transmisie (ro) f
• Russian: переда́ча (ru) f (peredáča), перено́с (ru) m (perenós), пересы́лка (ru) f (peresýlka)
• Serbo-Croatian: пренос m (prenos), трансмисија f (transmisija)
• Swedish: överföring (sv) c, transmission (sv) c

fact of being transmitted

• Finnish: välittyminen (fi) (information), siirtyminen (fi) (power), tarttuminen (fi) (disease)
• Greek: μετάδοση (el) f (metádosi), διάδοση (el) f (diádosi)

• Portuguese: transmissão (pt) f

something transmitted

• Czech: vysílání (cs) n
• Finnish: lähetys (fi), tartunta (fi)
• French: transmission (fr) f

• Greek: μετάδοση (el) f (metádosi)
• Portuguese: transmissão (pt) f
• Swedish: överföring (sv) c, transmission (sv) c

passage of a nerve impulse

• Finnish: välittyminen (fi)
• Greek: μεταβίβαση (el) f (metavívasi)

• Portuguese: transmissão (pt) f

assembly of gears

• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 變速器 (zh), 变速器 (zh) (biànsùqì)

• Czech: převodovka (cs) f
• Finnish: vaihteisto (fi), voimansiirto (fi)
• French: boite de vitesses (fr) f
• Galician: transmisión (gl) f
• Georgian: კოლოფი (ḳolopi), ტრანსმისია (ṭransmisia)
• German: Getriebe (de) n
• Greek: κιβώτιο ταχυτήτων n (kivótio tachytíton), ταχύτητες f pl (tachýtites)

• Japanese: トランスミッション (toransumisshon), 変速機 (へんそくき, hensokuki), 変速装置 (へんそくそうち, hensoku-sōchi)
• Portuguese: caixa de câmbio f
• Romanian: transmisie (ro) f, angrenaj (ro) n
• Russian: трансми́ссия (ru) f (transmíssija), коро́бка переключе́ния переда́ч f (koróbka pereključénija peredáč), коро́бка переда́ч (ru) f (koróbka peredáč)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: мењач m, мјењач m

  Roman: menjač m, mjenjač (sh) m

• Spanish: caja de cambios f
• Swedish: växellåda (sv) c

passing of a communicable disease

• French: transmission (fr)
• Italian: trasmissione (it)

• Portuguese: transmissão (pt)
• Spanish: transmisión (es)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Catalan: ^{(please verify)} transmissió (ca) f
• Norwegian: ^{(please verify)} overføring

• Spanish: ^{(please verify)} transmisión (es) f

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Danish

Noun

transmission c (singular definite transmissionen, plural indefinite transmissioner)

1. transmission

Declension

Declension of transmission

common gender	Singular		Plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	transmission	transmissionen	transmissioner	transmissionerne
genitive	transmissions	transmissionens	transmissioners	transmissionernes

Further reading

• “transmission” in Den Danske Ordbog
• “transmission” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog

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French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin transmissio, transmissionem, from transmittere.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tʁɑ̃s.mi.sjɔ̃/

• Audio (France)

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɔ̃
• Homophone: transmissions

Noun

transmission f (plural transmissions)

1. transmission

Derived terms

• courroie de transmission

Related terms

• transmettre

Further reading

• “transmission” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

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Swedish

Noun

transmission c

1. transmission

Declension

Declension of transmission
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	transmission	transmissionen	transmissioner	transmissionerna
Genitive	transmissions	transmissionens	transmissioners	transmissionernas