turmeric
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English turmeryte, tarmaret, of uncertain origin. Possibly corrupted from Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum, “Curcuma”). Others have theorized it might come from Old French terre mérite (“deserving earth”).
Pronunciation
edit- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈtɜɹ.məɹ.ɪk/, [ˈtʰɝ.mɚ.ɪk], (nonstandard, sometimes proscribed) /ˈtuː.mə.ɹɪk/, [ˈtʰu.mɚ.ɪk]
Audio (US): (file) - (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈtɜː.m(ə).ɹɪk/, (nonstandard, sometimes proscribed) /ˈtjuː.m(ə).ɹɪk/, /ˈtʃuː.m(ə).ɹɪk/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (Philippines) IPA(key): /təɹ.ˈmɛ.ɾɪk/
- Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)məɹɪk, -uːməɹɪk, -ɜː(ɹ)mɹɪk, -uːmɹɪk
Noun
editturmeric (countable and uncountable, plural turmerics)
- (botany) An Indian plant (Curcuma longa), with aromatic rhizomes, part of the ginger family (Zingiberaceae).
- (cooking) The pulverized rhizome of the turmeric plant, used for flavoring and to add a bright yellow color to food.
- Synonym: haldi
- A yellow to reddish-brown dye extracted from the turmeric plant.
- Synonym: E100
- turmeric:
Derived terms
editDerived terms
Translations
editplant
|
spice
|
dye
See also
editReferences
edit- “termerite, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-25.
- Klein, Dr. Ernest, A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the English Language, Amsterdam: Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co., 1971.
Further reading
edit- “turmeric”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- turmeric on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Curcuma longa on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Arabic
- English terms derived from Old French
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)məɹɪk
- Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)məɹɪk/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/uːməɹɪk
- Rhymes:English/uːməɹɪk/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)mɹɪk
- Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)mɹɪk/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/uːmɹɪk
- Rhymes:English/uːmɹɪk/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Botany
- en:Cooking
- English 2-syllable words
- en:Ginger family plants
- en:Polynesian canoe plants
- en:Spices
- en:Spices and herbs