turunan
Indonesian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editAffixed turun (“descent”) + -an, inherited from Malay turunan, from, Classical Malay turunan (“descendant”). The sense “derivative” is a semantic loan from English derivative.
Noun
editturunan (plural turunan-turunan, first-person possessive turunanku, second-person possessive turunanmu, third-person possessive turunannya)
- (literal) something derived.
- (now informal) descendant
- Synonym: keturunan
- (informal) descendants of national and foreigner; crossbreed.
- Synonym: peranakan
- descent
- A sloping passage.
- Lineage or hereditary derivation
- derivative:
- (calculus) The derived function of a function (the slope at a certain point on some curve ).
- Synonym: derivatif
- (calculus) The value of this function for a given value of its independent variable.
- Synonym: derivatif
- (chemistry) A chemical derived from another.
- Synonym: derivatif
- (linguistics) A word that derives from another one.
- Synonym: kata turunan
- (calculus) The derived function of a function (the slope at a certain point on some curve ).
- (calculus) differential: an infinitesimal change in a variable, or the result of differentiation.
- Synonym: diferensial
- Synonyms: bezaan, kebezaan, pembeza, perbezaan
Usage notes
edit- Senses 1 and 2 (descendant and crossbreed) is not used in formal situation. Formal situation use keturunan instead.
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editAffixed turun (“copy”) + -an.
Noun
editturunan (plural turunan-turunan, first-person possessive turunanku, second-person possessive turunanmu, third-person possessive turunannya)
Further reading
edit- “turunan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Categories:
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/an
- Rhymes:Indonesian/an/3 syllables
- Indonesian terms suffixed with -an
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay
- Indonesian semantic loans from English
- Indonesian terms derived from English
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian informal terms
- id:Calculus
- id:Chemistry
- id:Linguistics
- id:Family