kopi
English edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
kopi (uncountable)
- (Australia) A variety of gypsum found in southern Australia, sometimes containing opal, and traditionally used by Indigenous Australian in powdered form as body ornamentation for mourning ceremonies. [from 19th c.]
- 2010, Monte Dwyer, Red in the Centre: Through a Crooked Lens, Monyer Pty Ltd, page 104:
- "In these parts you find kopi, gypsum I think you call it, and you see it in layers exposed on the sides of certain hills."
- 2018, Bruce Pascoe, Dark Emu, Scribe, published 2020, page 152:
- They were made by taking a cast of woven cord, and covered in kopi, a white gypsum clay.
See also edit
Danish edit
Etymology edit
From Medieval Latin copia (“copy”), from Latin cōpia (“supply”).
Noun edit
kopi c (singular definite kopien, plural indefinite kopier)
Inflection edit
Indonesian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Malay kopi, from Dutch koffie, from Italian caffè, from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve) (Turkish kahve), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa, “coffee”). Doublet of kafe.
Noun edit
kopi (plural kopi-kopi, first-person possessive kopiku, second-person possessive kopimu, third-person possessive kopinya)
- coffee:
- (uncountable) A beverage made by infusing the beans of the coffee plant in hot water.
- (countable) A serving of this beverage.
- (countable) The seeds of the plant used to make coffee, misnamed ‘beans’ due to their shape.
- (uncountable) The powder made by roasting and grinding the seeds.
Derived terms edit
- kopi andelan
- kopi arab
- kopi arabika
- kopi arang
- kopi beras
- kopi betina
- kopi bubuk
- kopi dadak
- kopi dalgona
- kopi darat
- kopi daun
- kopi degan
- kopi ekselsa
- kopi gelondong
- kopi instan
- kopi jahe
- kopi jantan
- kopi jawa
- kopi jos
- kopi keras
- kopi lanang
- kopi liberika
- kopi luak
- kopi madu
- kopi pahit
- kopi pekat
- kopi robusta
- kopi suling
- kopi susu
- kopi tubruk
Etymology 2 edit
- From Dutch kopie (“copy”), from French copie, from Medieval Latin copia (“reproduction, transcript”), from Latin cōpia (“plenty, abundance”), from *coopia, from co- (“together”) + ops (“wealth, riches”).
- From Dutch kopij (“manuscript”), variant of kopie, see above.
- Reinforced by English copy.
Noun edit
kopi (plural kopi-kopi, first-person possessive kopiku, second-person possessive kopimu, third-person possessive kopinya)
- copy (result of copying; an identical duplication)
- (photography) image
- copy (printed edition).
- Synonym: eksemplar
- manuscript.
Verb edit
kopi
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “kopi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Lindu edit
Noun edit
kopi
Lower Sorbian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kopi
Maia edit
Etymology edit
From English.
Noun edit
kopi
Malay edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Dutch koffie, from Italian caffè, from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve) (Turkish kahve), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa, “coffee”). Doublet of kafe and kahwa.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kopi (Jawi spelling کوڤي, plural kopi-kopi, informal 1st possessive kopiku, 2nd possessive kopimu, 3rd possessive kopinya)
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- Indonesian: kopi
- → Petjo: kopie
- → Cantonese: 咖啡 (go3 bi1)
- → Min Nan: 咖啡 (ko-pi, ko-phi); 高丕, 戈丕 (obsolete)
References edit
- Kwik Khing Djoen (1923) Kitab Vortaro: Segala Perkatahan-Perkatahan Asing Jang Soeda Oemoem Di Goena Ken Di Dalem Soerat-Soerat Kabar Melayoe, Batavia: Sin Po, page 175
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “کوڤي kopi”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 548
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “kopi”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 611
Further reading edit
- “kopi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Ngarrindjeri edit
Alternative forms edit
- ko:pi
Noun edit
kopi
- nose.
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Etymology edit
From Medieval Latin copia.
Noun edit
kopi m (definite singular kopien, indefinite plural kopier, definite plural kopiene)
- a copy
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
References edit
- “kopi” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk edit
Etymology edit
From Medieval Latin copia.
Noun edit
kopi m (definite singular kopien, indefinite plural kopiar, definite plural kopiane)
- a copy
Derived terms edit
References edit
- “kopi” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
kopi
Sundanese edit
Romanization edit
kopi
- Romanization of ᮊᮧᮕᮤ
Swahili edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Noun edit
kopi (n class, plural kopi)
Verb edit
-kopi (infinitive kukopi)
Conjugation edit
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Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. |
Derived terms edit
Tok Pisin edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
kopi