See also: żebranie and zebranié

Old Polish edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology 1 edit

From zebrać +‎ -anie. First attested in the 14th century.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /zɛbraɲɛː/, /sɛbraɲɛː/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /zɛbraɲe/, /sɛbraɲe/

Noun edit

zebranie n

  1. gathering (wielka ilość czegoś zgomadzona w jednym miejscu)
    • 1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Latin-Polish-German Florian Psalter]‎[1], Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 15, 4:
      Ne sborø sebrana gich ze krwy (non congregabo conventicula eorum de sanguinibus)
      [Nie zbiorę sebrania jich ze krwi (non congregabo conventicula eorum de sanguinibus)]
  2. family
    • Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa[2], page 84:
      Tedy to ysthne svyąthe zebranye (collegium) szyedzyely tamo przez nocz
      [Tedy to istne święte zebranie (collegium) siedzieli tamo przez noc]
  3. gathering (act or result of placing together; unification; combination)
    • 1965 [1456], Henryk Kowalewicz, editor, Średniowieczne zabytki języka polskiego w zbiorach Biblioteki Uniwersyteckiej w Poznaniu. Polskie glosy i zapiski z rękopisów 1728, 1732, 1752, Zeszyty Naukowe UAM, page 111:
      Beatitudo... est status omnium bonorum agregacione, wszego dobrego *szebrany, perfectus
      [Beatitudo... est status omnium bonorum agregacione, wszego dobrego zebranie, perfectus]
  4. gathering (act of collecting fruit in a vineyard)
    • 1977-1980 [c. 1470], urowska-Górowska Wanda, Kyas Vladimir, editors, Mamotrekty staropolskie[3], [4], [5], page 251:
      Racemos vindemie obyerky po ssebranyv vina (vae mihi, quia factus sum, sicut qui colligit in autumno recemos vindemiae Mich 7, 1)
      [Racemos vindemie obierki po sebraniu wina (vae mihi, quia factus sum, sicut qui colligit in autumno recemos vindemiae Mich 7, 1)]
  5. gathering (act of putting in one place)
    • Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa[6], page 417:
      Yze *pczoly kv zebranyv myodv nye wschelkye zyelye yest vzyteczne, alye yedno kvyeczye
      [Iże pczole ku zebraniu miodu nie wszelkie ziele jest użyteczne, ale jedno kwiecie]
    • 1977-1980 [c. 1470], urowska-Górowska Wanda, Kyas Vladimir, editors, Mamotrekty staropolskie[7], [8], [9], page 280:
      Sebranye colleccionem (probaverunt enim Macedonia et Achaia collationem aliquam facere in pauperes sanctorum Rom 15, 26)
      [Sebranie colleccionem (probaverunt enim Macedonia et Achaia collationem aliquam facere in pauperes sanctorum Rom 15, 26)]
  6. unrest; turmoil
    • 1915 [Middle of the 15th century], Jan Łoś, editor, Przegląd językowych zabytków staropolskich do r. 1543[10], page 513:
      Populi tumultum ludzy wyelykoszcz y szebranya
      [Populi tumultum ludzi wielikość i zebrania]
Derived terms edit
verbs
Related terms edit
nouns
verbs
Descendants edit
  • Polish: zebranie

Etymology 2 edit

From *zebrany + -ie, from zebrać + -any. First attested in 1477.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /zɛbraɲɛ/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /zɛbraɲɛ/

Adverb edit

zebranie

  1. together
    • 1901 [1477], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume II, page 324:
      Omnem graciam, quam sparsim, *pokopycze, omnes sancti habuerunt, hec habuit cumulatim, szebranye, in se
      [Omnem graciam, quam sparsim, pokopicie, omnes sancti habuerunt, hec habuit cumulatim, zebranie, in se]

References edit

Polish edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Old Polish zebranie (gathering). By surface analysis, zebrać +‎ -anie. Compare Kashubian zebranié.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /zɛbˈra.ɲɛ/
  • (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /zɛˈbra.ɲe/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aɲɛ
  • Syllabification: zeb‧ra‧nie

Noun edit

zebranie n (diminutive zebranko, related adjective zebraniowy, possessive adjective zebraniowi)

  1. (uncountable) verbal noun of zebrać
  2. (countable) gathering; meeting; assembly; get-together [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]
  3. (countable, obsolete) society (group of persons who meet from time to time to engage in a common interest)
    Synonym: towarzystwo
  4. (countable, obsolete) collection; gathering (that which has been gathered)
    Synonym: zbiór
  5. (countable, obsolete) gathering point (place, usually a room, where something is gathered)
    Synonym: zbiorowisko
  6. (countable, obsolete) sum; entirety
    Synonyms: ogół, suma
  7. (countable, obsolete) summation; summary
    Synonym: podsumowanie

Declension edit

Related terms edit

nouns

Trivia edit

According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), zebranie is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 7 times in scientific texts, 28 times in news, 19 times in essays, 5 times in fiction, and 5 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 64 times, making it the 1036th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ Ida Kurcz (1990), “zebranie”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków; Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 767

Further reading edit