zupa
EnglishEdit
NounEdit
zupa (plural zupas)
- An administrative unit among various South Slavic peoples.
Related termsEdit
LatvianEdit
Alternative formsEdit
- (obsolete form) zupe
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from German Suppe, itself partly via French soupe, partly via Middle Low German sope, from Proto-Germanic *supô (compare also sūpen “to drink; to eat with a spoon,” German saufen “to drink; to booze”), ultimately from the same Proto-Indo-European stem (*seu-, *sū- “juice; moisture”) as the verb sūkt (“to suck”). This word was borrowed before the 17th century; it is first mentioned in writing in the 18th century (as zupe), but only in the 19th century did it become frequent. The modern form zupa also became dominant in the 19th century.[1]
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
zupa f (4th declension)
- soup (boiled liquid food, usually containing meat, fish, vegetables or cereal products)
- gaļas, dārzeņu, sēņu zupa ― meat, vegetable, mushroom soup
- kāpostu, sakņu, piena zupa ― cabbage, root, milk soup
- ļoti garšīga zupa ― a very tasty soup
- veģetāra zupa ― vegetarian soup
- aukstās zupas ― cold soups
- zupas kauss ― soup bowl
- zupas karotes ― soup spoons
- šovakar mums biešu zupa; te rudzu maize ― tonight we have beet soup; here (is) the rye bread
DeclensionEdit
Declension of zupa (4th declension)
SynonymsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), “zupa”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
PolishEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from German Suppe, from Middle Low German sope, from Proto-Germanic *supô.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
zupa f (diminutive zupka)
DeclensionEdit
Declension of zupa