首相
Chinese
edithead; chief; first (occasion) head; chief; first (occasion); first (thing); measure word for poems |
each other; appearance; portrait each other; appearance; portrait; picture; one another; mutually | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (首相) |
首 | 相 | |
Literally: “highest chancellor”. |
Etymology
editModern usage are influenced by English prime minister
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): sau2 soeng3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sú-siong
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siú-siòng / siú-siàng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄤˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shǒusiàng
- Wade–Giles: shou3-hsiang4
- Yale: shǒu-syàng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shooushianq
- Palladius: шоусян (šousjan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 手相
首相
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sau2 soeng3
- Yale: sáu seung
- Cantonese Pinyin: sau2 soeng3
- Guangdong Romanization: seo2 sêng3
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐu̯³⁵ sœːŋ³³/
- Homophones:
手相
首相
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sú-siong
- Hakka Romanization System: suˋ xiong
- Hagfa Pinyim: su3 xiong4
- Sinological IPA: /su³¹ si̯oŋ⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
Noun
edit首相
- prime minister
- (archaic, historical, Song dynasty) highest level chancellor
Usage notes
editFor the difference between 首相 and 總理, see the usage notes of 總理/总理 (zǒnglǐ).
See also
editJapanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
首 | 相 |
しゅ Grade: 2 |
しょう Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit首相 • (shushō) ←しゆしやう (syusyau)?
- a prime minister; a chancellor
- ドイツの首相
- Doitsu no Shushō
- Chancellor of Germany
- ドイツの首相
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editReferences
edit- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō
Korean
editHanja in this term | |
---|---|
首 | 相 |
Noun
editVietnamese
editchữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
首 | 相 |
Noun
edit首相
- chữ Hán form of thủ tướng (“prime minister”).
Categories:
- Chinese terms derived from English
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 首
- Chinese terms spelled with 相
- Chinese terms with archaic senses
- Chinese terms with historical senses
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Advanced Mandarin
- zh:Government
- zh:Politics
- Japanese terms spelled with 首 read as しゅ
- Japanese terms spelled with 相 read as しょう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- ja:Heads of state
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán