Wiktionary

騰

See also: 腾
騰 U+9A30, 騰
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9A30
← 騯
[U+9A2F] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 騱 →
[U+9A31]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

騰 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+10, 20 strokes, cangjie input 月火手火 (BFQF), four-corner 79227, composition ⿰月駦)

Descendants edit

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1442, character 35
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44915
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1967, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2125, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+9A30

Chinese edit

trad. 騰
simp. 腾
2nd round simp. 𱅑

Glyph origin edit

Historical forms of the character 騰
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
 
Characters in the same phonetic series (朕) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
黱 *l'ɯːs
朕 *l'ɯmʔ
鰧 *l'ɯmʔ, *l'ɯːŋ
螣 *l'ɯmʔ, *l'ɯːŋ, *l'ɯːɡ
栚 *l'ɯmʔ
眹 *l'ɯnʔ
騰 *l'ɯːŋ
滕 *l'ɯːŋ
縢 *l'ɯːŋ
儯 *l'ɯːŋ
幐 *l'ɯːŋ, *l'ɯːŋs
藤 *l'ɯːŋ
謄 *l'ɯːŋ
膡 *l'ɯːŋ, *hljɯŋs, *lɯŋs
籐 *l'ɯːŋ
勝 *hljɯŋ, *hljɯŋs
蕂 *hljɯŋs
榺 *hljɯŋs
塍 *ɦljɯŋ
媵 *ljɯŋs, *lɯŋs
賸 *ɦljɯŋs, *lɯŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l'ɯːŋ) : phonetic 朕 (OC *l'ɯmʔ) + semantic 馬 (“horse”) – a horses’ gallop, prance.

Etymology 1 edit

Pronunciation edit

Rime
Character 騰
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 定 (7)
Final (韻) 登 (129)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 徒登切
Baxter dong
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/dəŋ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/dəŋ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/dəŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/dəŋ/
Li
Rong 		/dəŋ/
Wang
Li 		/dəŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/dʱəŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		téng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		tang4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 騰
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		téng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ dong ›
Old
Chinese 		/*lˁəŋ/
English to mount; oppress

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 騰
Reading # 1/1
No. 17115
Phonetic
component 		朕
Rime
group 		蒸
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		騰
Old
Chinese 		/*l'ɯːŋ/

Definitions edit

騰

  1. to soar; to rise
  2. to gallop; to run; to prance
    奔騰／奔腾  ―  bēnténg  ―  to gallop
  3. to clear out; to make room
    騰出時間／腾出时间  ―  téng chū shíjiān  ―  to set aside time
  4. Used after certain verbs to show repeated actions
    折騰／折腾  ―  zhēteng  ―  to toss about; to be restless
    鬧騰／闹腾  ―  nàoteng  ―  to make a noise; to kick up a row
  5. a surname: Teng
Synonyms edit
  • (to gallop):

Compounds edit

Etymology 2 edit

For pronunciation and definitions of 騰 – see 揗 (“to stroke; to obey; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of 揗).

Japanese edit

Shinjitai 騰  
Kyūjitai
[1][2][3][4]
騰󠄁
騰+&#xE0101;?
(Adobe-Japan1) 		 
騰󠄃
騰+&#xE0103;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji edit

騰

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. leaping up, jumping up, rising, advancing, going

Readings edit

Compounds edit

References edit

  1. ^ “騰”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia)‎[1] (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015–2024
  2. ^ 白川静 (Shirakawa Shizuka) (2014) “騰”, in 字通 (Jitsū)‎[2] (in Japanese), popular edition, Tōkyō: Heibonsha, →ISBN
  3. ^ Haga, Gōtarō (1914) 漢和大辞書 [The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō: Kōbunsha, →DOI, page 2361 (paper), page 1232 (digital)
  4. ^ Shōundō Henshūjo, editor (1927), 新漢和辞典 [The New Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Ōsaka: Shōundō, →DOI, page 1394 (paper), page 710 (digital)

Korean edit

Etymology edit

From Middle Chinese 騰 (MC dong).

Pronunciation edit

Hanja edit

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

騰 (eumhun 오를 등 (oreul deung))

  1. Hanja form? of 등 (“gallop, run, prance”).
  2. Hanja form? of 등 (“fly”).
  3. Hanja form? of 등 (“rise”).

Compounds edit

References edit

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

騰: Hán Nôm readings: đằng

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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