fio
Esperanto
Etymology
From Ancient Greek φῖ (fi, “the letter Φ”).
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈfio/
- Hyphenation: fi‧o
Noun
fio (plural fioj, accusative singular fion, accusative plural fiojn)
Latin
Etymology
Passive form of faciō ("to do"). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bheu- (being). Compare the construction of -bo (i.e. amabo, placebo, nocebo).
Pronunciation
Verb
present active fīō, present infinitive fierī, perfect active factus sum. (semi-deponent)
- I become, am made
- I happen
- I take place
Inflection
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | fīō | fīs | fit | fīmus | fītis | fīunt |
| future | fīam | fīēs | fīet | fīēmus | fīētis | fīent | |
| imperfect | fīēbam | fīēbās | fīēbat | fīēbāmus | fīēbātis | fīebant | |
| perfect | Use factus m, facta f, factum n followed by the present indicative of sum. | ||||||
| future perfect | Use factus m, facta f, factum n followed by the future indicative of sum. | ||||||
| pluperfect | Use factus m, facta f, factum n followed by the imperfect indicative of sum. | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | fīam | fīās | fīat | fīāmus | fīātis | fīant |
| imperfect | fierem | fierēs | fieret | fierēmus | fierētis | fierent | |
| perfect | Use factus m, facta f, factum n followed by the present subjunctive of sum. | ||||||
| pluperfect | Use factus m, facta f, factum n followed by the imperfect subjunctive of sum. | ||||||
| imperatives | active | passive | |||||
| present (you) | future (you) | future (he/she) | present (you) | future (you) | future (he/she) | ||
| singular | fī | fītō | fītō | — | — | — | |
| plural | fīte | fītōte | — | — | — | — | |
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | fierī | factus esse | factum īrī | — | — | — | |
| participles | — | factus -a, -um | — | — | — | — | |
Verb
fiō
- first-person singular present passive indicative of faciō
Related terms
- faciō
- fīat lux
Descendants
Romansch
Noun
fio m (plural fios)
Synonyms
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Vallader) gnirom
- (Surmiran) nirom
- (Puter) gniram
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan) dir
- (Surmiran) deir