раб
Belarusian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editраб • (rab) m pers (genitive раба́, nominative plural рабы́, genitive plural рабо́ў, feminine рабы́ня)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | раб rab |
рабы́ rabý |
genitive | раба́ rabá |
рабо́ў rabóŭ |
dative | рабу́ rabú |
раба́м rabám |
accusative | раба́ rabá |
рабо́ў rabóŭ |
instrumental | рабо́м rabóm |
раба́мі rabámi |
locative | рабе́ rabjé |
раба́х rabáx |
count form | — | рабы́1 rabý1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
edit- “раб” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Doublet of роб (rob).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editраб • (rab) m
- (religion) servant (of God)
- (archaic) slave, bondsman
- Synonym: роб (rob) (normal term)
- (archaic, colloquial, derogatory) person
- (archaic) coward, wimp
Declension
editAnagrams
edit- бар (bar)
Lezgi
editEtymology
editNoun
editраб • (rab)
Macedonian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫbъ.
Noun
editраб • (rab) m
Declension
editSynonyms
edit- ивица (ivica)
Etymology 2
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *orbъ (“slave”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos (“orphan”).
Noun
editраб • (rab) m
See also
edit- роб (rob)
Russian
editAlternative forms
edit- рабъ (rab) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology 1
editBorrowed from Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ) via Old East Slavic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Displaced Old East Slavic робъ (robŭ).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editраб • (rab) m anim (genitive раба́, nominative plural рабы́, genitive plural рабо́в, feminine раба́ or рабы́ня, relational adjective ра́бский)
- slave, serf, bondslave (in common sense and about male person, not female separately)
- Synonyms: нево́льник (nevólʹnik), холо́п (xolóp), крепостно́й (krepostnój)
Declension
editDerived terms
edit- паха́ть как раб на гале́рах (paxátʹ kak rab na galérax)
Related terms
edit- ра́бство n (rábstvo), рабы́ня f (rabýnja), раба́ f (rabá), рабовладе́лец m (rabovladélec), работорго́вец m (rabotorgóvec)
- порабоща́ть impf (poraboščátʹ), поработи́ть pf (porabotítʹ)
- ра́бский (rábskij)
Descendants
edit- → Czech: rab
Etymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
editраб • (rab) f anim pl
- genitive/accusative plural of раба́ (rabá)
Anagrams
editUkrainian
editEtymology
editFrom Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Doublet of роб (rob).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editраб • (rab) m pers (genitive раба́, nominative plural раби́, genitive plural рабі́в, feminine раба́ or раби́ня, relational adjective ра́бський)
Declension
editReferences
edit- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “раб”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “раб”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- Belarusian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic
- Belarusian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Belarusian terms with audio pronunciation
- Belarusian lemmas
- Belarusian nouns
- Belarusian masculine nouns
- Belarusian personal nouns
- Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns
- Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns
- Belarusian nouns with accent pattern b
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian doublets
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- bg:Religion
- Bulgarian terms with archaic senses
- Bulgarian colloquialisms
- Bulgarian derogatory terms
- Lezgi lemmas
- Lezgi nouns
- Macedonian 1-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian oxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with homophones
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Macedonian rare terms
- Macedonian ecclesiastical terms
- Macedonian terms with usage examples
- Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
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- Russian noun forms
- ru:Slavery
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian doublets
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian personal nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b
- uk:Slavery