خب
Arabic
editRoot |
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خ ب ب (ḵ b b) |
2 terms |
Verb
editخَبَّ • (ḵabba) I (non-past يَخَبُّ (yaḵabbu), verbal noun خَبّ (ḵabb) or خِبّ (ḵibb))
- to subside, to sink in
- to alight and abode in a depressed tract or ground, in order that one’s place might not be known (like e. g. to avoid claims upon one’s hospitability)
- to be or become deceitful
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of خَبَّ (I, geminate, i ~ a, no passive, verbal nouns خَبّ, خِبّ)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
خَبّ, خِبّ ḵabb, ḵibb | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
خَابّ ḵābb | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | خَبِبْتُ ḵabibtu |
خَبِبْتَ ḵabibta |
خَبَّ ḵabba |
خَبِبْتُمَا ḵabibtumā |
خَبَّا ḵabbā |
خَبِبْنَا ḵabibnā |
خَبِبْتُمْ ḵabibtum |
خَبُّوا ḵabbū | |||
f | خَبِبْتِ ḵabibti |
خَبَّتْ ḵabbat |
خَبَّتَا ḵabbatā |
خَبِبْتُنَّ ḵabibtunna |
خَبِبْنَ ḵabibna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَخَبُّ ʔaḵabbu |
تَخَبُّ taḵabbu |
يَخَبُّ yaḵabbu |
تَخَبَّانِ taḵabbāni |
يَخَبَّانِ yaḵabbāni |
نَخَبُّ naḵabbu |
تَخَبُّونَ taḵabbūna |
يَخَبُّونَ yaḵabbūna | |||
f | تَخَبِّينَ taḵabbīna |
تَخَبُّ taḵabbu |
تَخَبَّانِ taḵabbāni |
تَخْبَبْنَ taḵbabna |
يَخْبَبْنَ yaḵbabna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَخَبَّ ʔaḵabba |
تَخَبَّ taḵabba |
يَخَبَّ yaḵabba |
تَخَبَّا taḵabbā |
يَخَبَّا yaḵabbā |
نَخَبَّ naḵabba |
تَخَبُّوا taḵabbū |
يَخَبُّوا yaḵabbū | |||
f | تَخَبِّي taḵabbī |
تَخَبَّ taḵabba |
تَخَبَّا taḵabbā |
تَخْبَبْنَ taḵbabna |
يَخْبَبْنَ yaḵbabna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَخَبَّ, أَخَبِّ, أَخْبَبْ ʔaḵabba, ʔaḵabbi, ʔaḵbab |
تَخَبَّ, تَخَبِّ, تَخْبَبْ taḵabba, taḵabbi, taḵbab |
يَخَبَّ, يَخَبِّ, يَخْبَبْ yaḵabba, yaḵabbi, yaḵbab |
تَخَبَّا taḵabbā |
يَخَبَّا yaḵabbā |
نَخَبَّ, نَخَبِّ, نَخْبَبْ naḵabba, naḵabbi, naḵbab |
تَخَبُّوا taḵabbū |
يَخَبُّوا yaḵabbū | |||
f | تَخَبِّي taḵabbī |
تَخَبَّ, تَخَبِّ, تَخْبَبْ taḵabba, taḵabbi, taḵbab |
تَخَبَّا taḵabbā |
تَخْبَبْنَ taḵbabna |
يَخْبَبْنَ yaḵbabna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | خَبَّ, خَبِّ, اِخْبَبْ ḵabba, ḵabbi, iḵbab |
خَبَّا ḵabbā |
خَبُّوا ḵabbū |
||||||||
f | خَبِّي ḵabbī |
اِخْبَبْنَ iḵbabna |
Verb
editخَبَّ • (ḵabba) I (non-past يَخُبُّ (yaḵubbu), verbal noun خَبَب (ḵabab) or خَبِيب (ḵabīb))
Conjugation
editverbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
خَبَب, خَبِيب ḵabab, ḵabīb | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
خَابّ ḵābb | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | خَبَبْتُ ḵababtu |
خَبَبْتَ ḵababta |
خَبَّ ḵabba |
خَبَبْتُمَا ḵababtumā |
خَبَّا ḵabbā |
خَبَبْنَا ḵababnā |
خَبَبْتُمْ ḵababtum |
خَبُّوا ḵabbū | |||
f | خَبَبْتِ ḵababti |
خَبَّتْ ḵabbat |
خَبَّتَا ḵabbatā |
خَبَبْتُنَّ ḵababtunna |
خَبَبْنَ ḵababna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَخُبُّ ʔaḵubbu |
تَخُبُّ taḵubbu |
يَخُبُّ yaḵubbu |
تَخُبَّانِ taḵubbāni |
يَخُبَّانِ yaḵubbāni |
نَخُبُّ naḵubbu |
تَخُبُّونَ taḵubbūna |
يَخُبُّونَ yaḵubbūna | |||
f | تَخُبِّينَ taḵubbīna |
تَخُبُّ taḵubbu |
تَخُبَّانِ taḵubbāni |
تَخْبُبْنَ taḵbubna |
يَخْبُبْنَ yaḵbubna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَخُبَّ ʔaḵubba |
تَخُبَّ taḵubba |
يَخُبَّ yaḵubba |
تَخُبَّا taḵubbā |
يَخُبَّا yaḵubbā |
نَخُبَّ naḵubba |
تَخُبُّوا taḵubbū |
يَخُبُّوا yaḵubbū | |||
f | تَخُبِّي taḵubbī |
تَخُبَّ taḵubba |
تَخُبَّا taḵubbā |
تَخْبُبْنَ taḵbubna |
يَخْبُبْنَ yaḵbubna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَخُبَّ, أَخُبِّ, أَخْبُبْ ʔaḵubba, ʔaḵubbi, ʔaḵbub |
تَخُبَّ, تَخُبِّ, تَخْبُبْ taḵubba, taḵubbi, taḵbub |
يَخُبَّ, يَخُبِّ, يَخْبُبْ yaḵubba, yaḵubbi, yaḵbub |
تَخُبَّا taḵubbā |
يَخُبَّا yaḵubbā |
نَخُبَّ, نَخُبِّ, نَخْبُبْ naḵubba, naḵubbi, naḵbub |
تَخُبُّوا taḵubbū |
يَخُبُّوا yaḵubbū | |||
f | تَخُبِّي taḵubbī |
تَخُبَّ, تَخُبِّ, تَخْبُبْ taḵubba, taḵubbi, taḵbub |
تَخُبَّا taḵubbā |
تَخْبُبْنَ taḵbubna |
يَخْبُبْنَ yaḵbubna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | خُبَّ, خُبِّ, اُخْبُبْ ḵubba, ḵubbi, uḵbub |
خُبَّا ḵubbā |
خُبُّوا ḵubbū |
||||||||
f | خُبِّي ḵubbī |
اُخْبُبْنَ uḵbubna |
Noun
editخَبّ or خِبّ • (ḵabb or ḵibb) m (plural خُبُوب (ḵubūb))
- deception, fraud, verbal noun of خَبَّ (ḵabba) (form I)
- deceiver, cheater
- 7th century CE, Jamīʿ at-Tirmiḏiyy, 27:69:
- لَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ خِبٌّ وَلَا مَنَّانٌ وَلَا بَخِيلٌ
- lā yadḵulu l-jannata ḵibbun walā mannānun walā baḵīlun
- The cheater, the laudicenus and the miser don’t enter paradise.
- waw, wave
Declension
editDeclension of noun خَبّ (ḵabb); خِبّ (ḵibb)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | خَبّ; خِبّ ḵabb; ḵibb |
الْخَبّ; الْخِبّ al-ḵabb; al-ḵibb |
خَبّ; خِبّ ḵabb; ḵibb |
Nominative | خَبٌّ; خِبٌّ ḵabbun; ḵibbun |
الْخَبُّ; الْخِبُّ al-ḵabbu; al-ḵibbu |
خَبُّ; خِبُّ ḵabbu; ḵibbu |
Accusative | خَبًّا; خِبًّا ḵabban; ḵibban |
الْخَبَّ; الْخِبَّ al-ḵabba; al-ḵibba |
خَبَّ; خِبَّ ḵabba; ḵibba |
Genitive | خَبٍّ; خِبٍّ ḵabbin; ḵibbin |
الْخَبِّ; الْخِبِّ al-ḵabbi; al-ḵibbi |
خَبِّ; خِبِّ ḵabbi; ḵibbi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | خَبَّيْن; خِبَّيْن ḵabbayn; ḵibbayn |
الْخَبَّيْن; الْخِبَّيْن al-ḵabbayn; al-ḵibbayn |
خَبَّيْ; خِبَّيْ ḵabbay; ḵibbay |
Nominative | خَبَّانِ; خِبَّانِ ḵabbāni; ḵibbāni |
الْخَبَّانِ; الْخِبَّانِ al-ḵabbāni; al-ḵibbāni |
خَبَّا; خِبَّا ḵabbā; ḵibbā |
Accusative | خَبَّيْنِ; خِبَّيْنِ ḵabbayni; ḵibbayni |
الْخَبَّيْنِ; الْخِبَّيْنِ al-ḵabbayni; al-ḵibbayni |
خَبَّيْ; خِبَّيْ ḵabbay; ḵibbay |
Genitive | خَبَّيْنِ; خِبَّيْنِ ḵabbayni; ḵibbayni |
الْخَبَّيْنِ; الْخِبَّيْنِ al-ḵabbayni; al-ḵibbayni |
خَبَّيْ; خِبَّيْ ḵabbay; ḵibbay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | خُبُوب ḵubūb |
الْخُبُوب al-ḵubūb |
خُبُوب ḵubūb |
Nominative | خُبُوبٌ ḵubūbun |
الْخُبُوبُ al-ḵubūbu |
خُبُوبُ ḵubūbu |
Accusative | خُبُوبًا ḵubūban |
الْخُبُوبَ al-ḵubūba |
خُبُوبَ ḵubūba |
Genitive | خُبُوبٍ ḵubūbin |
الْخُبُوبِ al-ḵubūbi |
خُبُوبِ ḵubūbi |
Descendants
editPersian
editEtymology 1
editVariation of خوب (xub, “good, well, so”), from Middle Persian 𐭧𐭥𐭡 (xūb), from Old Persian [script needed] (*ʰuvāpa), from Proto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁su- (“good”) + *h₃épos (“work”). Compare Sogdian [script needed] (xwp).
Alternative forms
edit- خو (xo) (colloquiall)
Conjunction
editخب • (xob)
- so (with the result that)
Adverb
editخب • (xob)
Interjection
editخب • (xob)
Etymology 2
editBorrowed from Arabic خَبّ (ḵabb).
Noun
editReferences
edit- ^ Palatecʻi, Gēorg Dpir (1829) “խէպ”, in Baṙaran Parskerēn əst kargi haykakan aybubenicʻ [Persian Dictionary in the Order of the Armenian Alphabet] (in Armenian), Constantinople: Boghos Arabian Press, page 189a
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root خ ب ب
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic geminate form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms inherited from Old Persian
- Persian terms derived from Old Persian
- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with rare senses