شعل
Arabic
editEtymology 1.1
editRoot |
---|
ش ع ل (š ʕ l) |
5 terms |
Verb
editشَعَلَ • (šaʕala) I (non-past يَشْعَلُ (yašʕalu), verbal noun شَعْل (šaʕl))[1]
- to become kindled, to burn up, to blaze, to flame (of a fire)
- to kindle, ignite, light (a fire); make it burn fiercely, flame, blaze
- to kindle, excite, enflame (war, passion, the heart, etc.); make it burn fiercely, rage
- to enflame (the heart)
- to give oneself entirely over to (something), to be extreme in (something)
- to burn with love
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of شَعَلَ (I, sound, a ~ a, full passive, verbal noun شَعْل)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
شَعْل šaʕl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
شَاعِل šāʕil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَشْعُول mašʕūl | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | شَعَلْتُ šaʕaltu |
شَعَلْتَ šaʕalta |
شَعَلَ šaʕala |
شَعَلْتُمَا šaʕaltumā |
شَعَلَا šaʕalā |
شَعَلْنَا šaʕalnā |
شَعَلْتُمْ šaʕaltum |
شَعَلُوا šaʕalū | |||
f | شَعَلْتِ šaʕalti |
شَعَلَتْ šaʕalat |
شَعَلَتَا šaʕalatā |
شَعَلْتُنَّ šaʕaltunna |
شَعَلْنَ šaʕalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَشْعَلُ ʔašʕalu |
تَشْعَلُ tašʕalu |
يَشْعَلُ yašʕalu |
تَشْعَلَانِ tašʕalāni |
يَشْعَلَانِ yašʕalāni |
نَشْعَلُ našʕalu |
تَشْعَلُونَ tašʕalūna |
يَشْعَلُونَ yašʕalūna | |||
f | تَشْعَلِينَ tašʕalīna |
تَشْعَلُ tašʕalu |
تَشْعَلَانِ tašʕalāni |
تَشْعَلْنَ tašʕalna |
يَشْعَلْنَ yašʕalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَشْعَلَ ʔašʕala |
تَشْعَلَ tašʕala |
يَشْعَلَ yašʕala |
تَشْعَلَا tašʕalā |
يَشْعَلَا yašʕalā |
نَشْعَلَ našʕala |
تَشْعَلُوا tašʕalū |
يَشْعَلُوا yašʕalū | |||
f | تَشْعَلِي tašʕalī |
تَشْعَلَ tašʕala |
تَشْعَلَا tašʕalā |
تَشْعَلْنَ tašʕalna |
يَشْعَلْنَ yašʕalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَشْعَلْ ʔašʕal |
تَشْعَلْ tašʕal |
يَشْعَلْ yašʕal |
تَشْعَلَا tašʕalā |
يَشْعَلَا yašʕalā |
نَشْعَلْ našʕal |
تَشْعَلُوا tašʕalū |
يَشْعَلُوا yašʕalū | |||
f | تَشْعَلِي tašʕalī |
تَشْعَلْ tašʕal |
تَشْعَلَا tašʕalā |
تَشْعَلْنَ tašʕalna |
يَشْعَلْنَ yašʕalna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِشْعَلْ išʕal |
اِشْعَلَا išʕalā |
اِشْعَلُوا išʕalū |
||||||||
f | اِشْعَلِي išʕalī |
اِشْعَلْنَ išʕalna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | شُعِلْتُ šuʕiltu |
شُعِلْتَ šuʕilta |
شُعِلَ šuʕila |
شُعِلْتُمَا šuʕiltumā |
شُعِلَا šuʕilā |
شُعِلْنَا šuʕilnā |
شُعِلْتُمْ šuʕiltum |
شُعِلُوا šuʕilū | |||
f | شُعِلْتِ šuʕilti |
شُعِلَتْ šuʕilat |
شُعِلَتَا šuʕilatā |
شُعِلْتُنَّ šuʕiltunna |
شُعِلْنَ šuʕilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُشْعَلُ ʔušʕalu |
تُشْعَلُ tušʕalu |
يُشْعَلُ yušʕalu |
تُشْعَلَانِ tušʕalāni |
يُشْعَلَانِ yušʕalāni |
نُشْعَلُ nušʕalu |
تُشْعَلُونَ tušʕalūna |
يُشْعَلُونَ yušʕalūna | |||
f | تُشْعَلِينَ tušʕalīna |
تُشْعَلُ tušʕalu |
تُشْعَلَانِ tušʕalāni |
تُشْعَلْنَ tušʕalna |
يُشْعَلْنَ yušʕalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُشْعَلَ ʔušʕala |
تُشْعَلَ tušʕala |
يُشْعَلَ yušʕala |
تُشْعَلَا tušʕalā |
يُشْعَلَا yušʕalā |
نُشْعَلَ nušʕala |
تُشْعَلُوا tušʕalū |
يُشْعَلُوا yušʕalū | |||
f | تُشْعَلِي tušʕalī |
تُشْعَلَ tušʕala |
تُشْعَلَا tušʕalā |
تُشْعَلْنَ tušʕalna |
يُشْعَلْنَ yušʕalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُشْعَلْ ʔušʕal |
تُشْعَلْ tušʕal |
يُشْعَلْ yušʕal |
تُشْعَلَا tušʕalā |
يُشْعَلَا yušʕalā |
نُشْعَلْ nušʕal |
تُشْعَلُوا tušʕalū |
يُشْعَلُوا yušʕalū | |||
f | تُشْعَلِي tušʕalī |
تُشْعَلْ tušʕal |
تُشْعَلَا tušʕalā |
تُشْعَلْنَ tušʕalna |
يُشْعَلْنَ yušʕalna |
Descendants
editEtymology 1.2
editNoun
edit- verbal noun of شَعَلَ (šaʕala) (form I)
Declension
editDeclension of noun شَعْل (šaʕl)
Etymology 1.3
editVerb
editشَعَّلَ • (šaʕʕala) II (non-past يُشَعِّلُ (yušaʕʕilu), verbal noun تَشْعِيل (tašʕīl))[1]
- to kindle, ignite, light (a fire); make it burn fiercely, flame, blaze
- to kindle, excite, enflame (war, passion, the heart, etc.); make it burn fiercely, rage
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of شَعَّلَ (II, sound, full passive (?), verbal noun تَشْعِيل)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَشْعِيل tašʕīl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُشَعِّل mušaʕʕil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُشَعَّل mušaʕʕal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | شَعَّلْتُ šaʕʕaltu |
شَعَّلْتَ šaʕʕalta |
شَعَّلَ šaʕʕala |
شَعَّلْتُمَا šaʕʕaltumā |
شَعَّلَا šaʕʕalā |
شَعَّلْنَا šaʕʕalnā |
شَعَّلْتُمْ šaʕʕaltum |
شَعَّلُوا šaʕʕalū | |||
f | شَعَّلْتِ šaʕʕalti |
شَعَّلَتْ šaʕʕalat |
شَعَّلَتَا šaʕʕalatā |
شَعَّلْتُنَّ šaʕʕaltunna |
شَعَّلْنَ šaʕʕalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُشَعِّلُ ʔušaʕʕilu |
تُشَعِّلُ tušaʕʕilu |
يُشَعِّلُ yušaʕʕilu |
تُشَعِّلَانِ tušaʕʕilāni |
يُشَعِّلَانِ yušaʕʕilāni |
نُشَعِّلُ nušaʕʕilu |
تُشَعِّلُونَ tušaʕʕilūna |
يُشَعِّلُونَ yušaʕʕilūna | |||
f | تُشَعِّلِينَ tušaʕʕilīna |
تُشَعِّلُ tušaʕʕilu |
تُشَعِّلَانِ tušaʕʕilāni |
تُشَعِّلْنَ tušaʕʕilna |
يُشَعِّلْنَ yušaʕʕilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُشَعِّلَ ʔušaʕʕila |
تُشَعِّلَ tušaʕʕila |
يُشَعِّلَ yušaʕʕila |
تُشَعِّلَا tušaʕʕilā |
يُشَعِّلَا yušaʕʕilā |
نُشَعِّلَ nušaʕʕila |
تُشَعِّلُوا tušaʕʕilū |
يُشَعِّلُوا yušaʕʕilū | |||
f | تُشَعِّلِي tušaʕʕilī |
تُشَعِّلَ tušaʕʕila |
تُشَعِّلَا tušaʕʕilā |
تُشَعِّلْنَ tušaʕʕilna |
يُشَعِّلْنَ yušaʕʕilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُشَعِّلْ ʔušaʕʕil |
تُشَعِّلْ tušaʕʕil |
يُشَعِّلْ yušaʕʕil |
تُشَعِّلَا tušaʕʕilā |
يُشَعِّلَا yušaʕʕilā |
نُشَعِّلْ nušaʕʕil |
تُشَعِّلُوا tušaʕʕilū |
يُشَعِّلُوا yušaʕʕilū | |||
f | تُشَعِّلِي tušaʕʕilī |
تُشَعِّلْ tušaʕʕil |
تُشَعِّلَا tušaʕʕilā |
تُشَعِّلْنَ tušaʕʕilna |
يُشَعِّلْنَ yušaʕʕilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | شَعِّلْ šaʕʕil |
شَعِّلَا šaʕʕilā |
شَعِّلُوا šaʕʕilū |
||||||||
f | شَعِّلِي šaʕʕilī |
شَعِّلْنَ šaʕʕilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | شُعِّلْتُ šuʕʕiltu |
شُعِّلْتَ šuʕʕilta |
شُعِّلَ šuʕʕila |
شُعِّلْتُمَا šuʕʕiltumā |
شُعِّلَا šuʕʕilā |
شُعِّلْنَا šuʕʕilnā |
شُعِّلْتُمْ šuʕʕiltum |
شُعِّلُوا šuʕʕilū | |||
f | شُعِّلْتِ šuʕʕilti |
شُعِّلَتْ šuʕʕilat |
شُعِّلَتَا šuʕʕilatā |
شُعِّلْتُنَّ šuʕʕiltunna |
شُعِّلْنَ šuʕʕilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُشَعَّلُ ʔušaʕʕalu |
تُشَعَّلُ tušaʕʕalu |
يُشَعَّلُ yušaʕʕalu |
تُشَعَّلَانِ tušaʕʕalāni |
يُشَعَّلَانِ yušaʕʕalāni |
نُشَعَّلُ nušaʕʕalu |
تُشَعَّلُونَ tušaʕʕalūna |
يُشَعَّلُونَ yušaʕʕalūna | |||
f | تُشَعَّلِينَ tušaʕʕalīna |
تُشَعَّلُ tušaʕʕalu |
تُشَعَّلَانِ tušaʕʕalāni |
تُشَعَّلْنَ tušaʕʕalna |
يُشَعَّلْنَ yušaʕʕalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُشَعَّلَ ʔušaʕʕala |
تُشَعَّلَ tušaʕʕala |
يُشَعَّلَ yušaʕʕala |
تُشَعَّلَا tušaʕʕalā |
يُشَعَّلَا yušaʕʕalā |
نُشَعَّلَ nušaʕʕala |
تُشَعَّلُوا tušaʕʕalū |
يُشَعَّلُوا yušaʕʕalū | |||
f | تُشَعَّلِي tušaʕʕalī |
تُشَعَّلَ tušaʕʕala |
تُشَعَّلَا tušaʕʕalā |
تُشَعَّلْنَ tušaʕʕalna |
يُشَعَّلْنَ yušaʕʕalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُشَعَّلْ ʔušaʕʕal |
تُشَعَّلْ tušaʕʕal |
يُشَعَّلْ yušaʕʕal |
تُشَعَّلَا tušaʕʕalā |
يُشَعَّلَا yušaʕʕalā |
نُشَعَّلْ nušaʕʕal |
تُشَعَّلُوا tušaʕʕalū |
يُشَعَّلُوا yušaʕʕalū | |||
f | تُشَعَّلِي tušaʕʕalī |
تُشَعَّلْ tušaʕʕal |
تُشَعَّلَا tušaʕʕalā |
تُشَعَّلْنَ tušaʕʕalna |
يُشَعَّلْنَ yušaʕʕalna |
Etymology 1.4
editAdjective
editشُعْل • (šuʕl) m pl
References
edit- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lane, Edward William (1863) “شعل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[1], London: Williams & Norgate; Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “شعل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[2], London: W.H. Allen.
Moroccan Arabic
editEtymology
editRoot |
---|
ش ع ل |
2 terms |
Pronunciation
editVerb
editشعل • (šʕal) I (non-past يشعل (yišʕal))
- to light
- شعلت الوقيدة؟ ― šʕalti le-wqīda ― Did you light the match?
- to turn on
- شعل التلفازة! ― šʕal et-talfāza ― turn on the television!
Conjugation
edit1=ش 2=ع 3=ل 4=š 5=ʕ 6=lPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
South Levantine Arabic
editRoot |
---|
ش ع ل |
1 term |
Etymology
editFrom Arabic شَعَّلَ (šaʕʕala).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editشعّل • (šaʕʕal) II (present بشعّل (bišaʕʕel))
- to set on fire, to light on fire
- Synonym: ولّع (wallaʕ)
Conjugation
editConjugation of شعّل (šaʕʕal) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | شعّلت (šaʕʕalt) | شعّلت (šaʕʕalt) | شعّل (šaʕʕal) | شعّلنا (šaʕʕalna) | شعّلتو (šaʕʕaltu) | شعّلو (šaʕʕalu) | |
f | شعّلتي (šaʕʕalti) | شعّلت (šaʕʕalat) | ||||||
present | m | بشعّل (bašaʕʕel) | بتشعّل (bitšaʕʕel) | بشعّل (bišaʕʕel) | منشعّل (minšaʕʕel) | بتشعّلو (bitšaʕʕlu) | بشعّلو (bišaʕʕlu) | |
f | بتشعّلي (bitšaʕʕli) | بتشعّل (bitšaʕʕel) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اشعّل (ašaʕʕel) | تشعّل (tšaʕʕel) | يشعّل (yšaʕʕel) | نشعّل (nšaʕʕel) | تشعّلو (tšaʕʕlu) | يشعّلو (yšaʕʕlu) | |
f | تشعّلي (tšaʕʕli) | تشعّل (tšaʕʕel) | ||||||
imperative | m | شعّل (šaʕʕel) | شعّلو (šaʕʕlu) | |||||
f | شعّلي (šaʕʕli) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ع ل
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic adjective forms
- Moroccan Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ع ل
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic terms with audio links
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic verbs
- Moroccan Arabic form-I verbs
- Moroccan Arabic terms with usage examples
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ع ل
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs