نوع
Arabic edit
Root |
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ن و ع (n-w-ʕ) |
Pronunciation 1 edit
Verb edit
نَوَّعَ • (nawwaʕa) II, non-past يُنَوِّعُ (yunawwiʕu)
- to diversify
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of
نَوَّعَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tanwīʕ | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
munawwiʕ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
munawwaʕ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | nawwaʕtu |
nawwaʕta |
نَوَّعَ nawwaʕa |
nawwaʕtumā |
nawwaʕā |
nawwaʕnā |
nawwaʕtum |
nawwaʕū | |||
f | nawwaʕti |
nawwaʕat |
nawwaʕatā |
nawwaʕtunna |
nawwaʕna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔunawwiʕu |
tunawwiʕu |
yunawwiʕu |
tunawwiʕāni |
yunawwiʕāni |
nunawwiʕu |
tunawwiʕūna |
yunawwiʕūna | |||
f | tunawwiʕīna |
tunawwiʕu |
tunawwiʕāni |
tunawwiʕna |
yunawwiʕna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔunawwiʕa |
tunawwiʕa |
yunawwiʕa |
tunawwiʕā |
yunawwiʕā |
nunawwiʕa |
tunawwiʕū |
yunawwiʕū | |||
f | tunawwiʕī |
tunawwiʕa |
tunawwiʕā |
tunawwiʕna |
yunawwiʕna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔunawwiʕ |
tunawwiʕ |
yunawwiʕ |
tunawwiʕā |
yunawwiʕā |
nunawwiʕ |
tunawwiʕū |
yunawwiʕū | |||
f | tunawwiʕī |
tunawwiʕ |
tunawwiʕā |
tunawwiʕna |
yunawwiʕna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | نَوِّعْ nawwiʕ |
nawwiʕā |
nawwiʕū |
||||||||
f | nawwiʕī |
nawwiʕna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | nuwwiʕtu |
nuwwiʕta |
نُوِّعَ nuwwiʕa |
nuwwiʕtumā |
nuwwiʕā |
nuwwiʕnā |
nuwwiʕtum |
nuwwiʕū | |||
f | nuwwiʕti |
nuwwiʕat |
nuwwiʕatā |
nuwwiʕtunna |
nuwwiʕna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔunawwaʕu |
tunawwaʕu |
yunawwaʕu |
tunawwaʕāni |
yunawwaʕāni |
nunawwaʕu |
tunawwaʕūna |
yunawwaʕūna | |||
f | tunawwaʕīna |
tunawwaʕu |
tunawwaʕāni |
tunawwaʕna |
yunawwaʕna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔunawwaʕa |
tunawwaʕa |
yunawwaʕa |
tunawwaʕā |
yunawwaʕā |
nunawwaʕa |
tunawwaʕū |
yunawwaʕū | |||
f | tunawwaʕī |
tunawwaʕa |
tunawwaʕā |
tunawwaʕna |
yunawwaʕna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔunawwaʕ |
tunawwaʕ |
yunawwaʕ |
tunawwaʕā |
yunawwaʕā |
nunawwaʕ |
tunawwaʕū |
yunawwaʕū | |||
f | tunawwaʕī |
tunawwaʕ |
tunawwaʕā |
tunawwaʕna |
yunawwaʕna |
Pronunciation 2 edit
Noun edit
نَوْع • (nawʕ) m (plural أَنْوَاع (ʔanwāʕ))
- verbal noun of نَاعَ (nāʕa) (form I)
- type, variety
- اَلْأَوَّلُ مِنْ نَوْعِهِ ― al-ʔawwalu min nawʕihi ― the first of its kind
- بِنَوْعٍ خَاصٍ ― binawʕin ḵāṣin ― in particular, especially
- نَوْعًا مَا ― nawʕan mā ― in a way
- (taxonomy) species
- Coordinate terms: جِنْس (jins, “genus”), مُسْتَنْبَت (mustanbat, “cultivar”), فَصِيلَة (faṣīla, “family”), رُتْبَة (rutba, “order”), مَمْلَكَة (mamlaka, “kingdom”)
- 1290, Ibn Manzur, “ر ج ل”, in Lisan Al-Arab:
- الرَّجُلُ: مَعْرُوفٌ، الذَّكَرُ مِنْ نَوْعِ الْإِنْسَانِ، خِلَافُ الْمَرْأَةِ.
- ar-rajulu: maʕrūfun, aḏ-ḏakaru min nawʕi al-ʔinsāni, ḵilāfu l-marʔati.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension edit
Declension of noun نَوْع (nawʕ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | نَوْع nawʕ |
النَّوْع an-nawʕ |
نَوْع nawʕ |
Nominative | نَوْعٌ nawʕun |
النَّوْعُ an-nawʕu |
نَوْعُ nawʕu |
Accusative | نَوْعًا nawʕan |
النَّوْعَ an-nawʕa |
نَوْعَ nawʕa |
Genitive | نَوْعٍ nawʕin |
النَّوْعِ an-nawʕi |
نَوْعِ nawʕi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | نَوْعَيْن nawʕayn |
النَّوْعَيْن an-nawʕayn |
نَوْعَيْ nawʕay |
Nominative | نَوْعَانِ nawʕāni |
النَّوْعَانِ an-nawʕāni |
نَوْعَا nawʕā |
Accusative | نَوْعَيْنِ nawʕayni |
النَّوْعَيْنِ an-nawʕayni |
نَوْعَيْ nawʕay |
Genitive | نَوْعَيْنِ nawʕayni |
النَّوْعَيْنِ an-nawʕayni |
نَوْعَيْ nawʕay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَنْوَاع ʔanwāʕ |
الْأَنْوَاع al-ʔanwāʕ |
أَنْوَاع ʔanwāʕ |
Nominative | أَنْوَاعٌ ʔanwāʕun |
الْأَنْوَاعُ al-ʔanwāʕu |
أَنْوَاعُ ʔanwāʕu |
Accusative | أَنْوَاعًا ʔanwāʕan |
الْأَنْوَاعَ al-ʔanwāʕa |
أَنْوَاعَ ʔanwāʕa |
Genitive | أَنْوَاعٍ ʔanwāʕin |
الْأَنْوَاعِ al-ʔanwāʕi |
أَنْوَاعِ ʔanwāʕi |
Descendants edit
Egyptian Arabic edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
Ottoman Turkish edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Classical Persian نوع sg (nawʿ /nawʾ/, nominative noun), from Arabic نَوْعٌ m sg (nawʕun, indefinite nominative noun).
Noun edit
نوع • (nev or nevi) (plural انواع or نوعلر)
Derived terms edit
- بوعلنمك (nevlanmek, “speciate”)
Descendants edit
References edit
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “nevi”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “نوع”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2112
Persian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Arabic نَوْع (nawʕ).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [nawʔ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [nowʔ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [näwʔ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | naw' |
Dari reading? | naw' |
Iranian reading? | now' |
Tajik reading? | navʾ |
Noun edit
Dari | نوع |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | навъ |
نوع • (now') (plural انواع (anvâ') or نوعها (now'-hâ))
- type, kind, sort
- Synonym: گونه (gune)
- آش جو یک نوع از انواع آشهای ایرانی است.
- âš-e jow yek now' az ânvâ'-e âš-hâ-ye irâni ast.
- Ash-e-jow is one [type] of the types of Iranian porridge.
Usage notes edit
The noun in the singular, نوع (now'), does not take the ezâfe, but the plural انواع (anvâ') usually does: این نوع غذا (in now' ğazâ, “this type of food”) but انواع غذا (anvâ'-e ğazâ, “types of food”).
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
- تنوع (tanavvo', “diversity (multiplicity of types)”)
- مُتَنَوِّع (motanavve', “diverse (of multiple types)”)
Descendants edit
- → Azerbaijani: növ