しもふり

Japanese

Alternative spellings
霜降り 霜降

Etymology

From 霜(しも) (shimo) + 降(ふ)り (furi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 降(ふ)る (furu).”).

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) しもふり [shìmófúrí] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [ɕimo̞ɸɯ̟ɾʲi]

Noun

しもふり • (shimofuri) ^{←しもふり (simofuri)?}

1. white speckles
2. (cooking) blanching

Derived terms

• 霜降(しもふ)り肉(にく) (shimofuriniku)

Verb

しもふりする • (shimofuri suru) ^{←しもふり (simofuri)?}suru (stem しもふりし (shimofuri shi), past しもふりした (shimofuri shita))

1. (cooking) to blanch

Conjugation

Conjugation of "しもふりする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	しもふりし	shimofuri shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	しもふりし	shimofuri shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	しもふりする	shimofuri suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	しもふりする	shimofuri suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	しもふりすれ	shimofuri sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	しもふりせよ¹ しもふりしろ²	shimofuri seyo¹ shimofuri shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	しもふりされる	shimofuri sareru
Causative	しもふりさせる しもふりさす	shimofuri saseru shimofuri sasu
Potential	しもふりできる	shimofuri dekiru
Volitional	しもふりしよう	shimofuri shiyō
Negative	しもふりしない	shimofuri shinai
Negative continuative	しもふりせず	shimofuri sezu
Formal	しもふりします	shimofuri shimasu
Perfective	しもふりした	shimofuri shita
Conjunctive	しもふりして	shimofuri shite
Hypothetical conditional	しもふりすれば	shimofuri sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative