意気込み
Japanese edit
| Kanji in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 意 | 気 | 込 |
| い Grade: 3 |
き Grade: 1 |
こ > ご Grade: S |
| kan’on | kun’yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 意氣込み (kyūjitai) |
Etymology edit
Compound of 意気 (iki, “disposition; spirit, courage, confidence”) + 込み (komi, “going in; being full of”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 込む (komu, “to go in; to be full of”).).[1][2] The komi changes to gomi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
First cited to a text from 1656.[1]
Pronunciation edit
- (Tokyo) いきごみ [ìkígómí] (Heiban – [0])[2][3][4]
- (Tokyo) いきごみ [ìkígóꜜmì] (Nakadaka – [3])[2][3][4]
- (Tokyo) いきごみ [ìkígómíꜜ] (Odaka – [4])[3][4]
- IPA(key): [ikʲiɡo̞mʲi]
Noun edit
References edit
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN