肥立つ

Japanese

Kanji in this term
肥	立
ひ Grade: 5 (ateji)	た > だ Grade: 1
jūbakoyomi

Alternative spelling
日立つ

Etymology

Compound of 日 (hi, “sun, day”) +‎ 立つ (tatsu, “stand; pass (as in time); depart, go away”). The tatsu changes to datsu as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [çida̠t͡sɨᵝ]

Verb

肥(ひ)立(だ)つ • (hidatsu) intransitive godan (stem 肥(ひ)立(だ)ち (hidachi), past 肥(ひ)立(だ)った (hidatta))

1. to grow up, day by day
2. to recover after sickness or childbirth, day by day

Conjugation

Conjugation of "肥立つ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	肥立た	ひだた	hidata
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	肥立ち	ひだち	hidachi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	肥立つ	ひだつ	hidatsu
Rentaikei ("attributive")	肥立つ	ひだつ	hidatsu
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	肥立て	ひだて	hidate
Meireikei ("imperative")	肥立て	ひだて	hidate
Key constructions
Passive	肥立たれる	ひだたれる	hidatareru
Causative	肥立たせる 肥立たす	ひだたせる ひだたす	hidataseru hidatasu
Potential	肥立てる	ひだてる	hidateru
Volitional	肥立とう	ひだとう	hidatō
Negative	肥立たない	ひだたない	hidatanai
Negative continuative	肥立たず	ひだたず	hidatazu
Formal	肥立ちます	ひだちます	hidachimasu
Perfective	肥立った	ひだった	hidatta
Conjunctive	肥立って	ひだって	hidatte
Hypothetical conditional	肥立てば	ひだてば	hidateba

Classical conjugation of "肥立つ" (タ行四段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形)	肥立た	ひだた	fidata
Continuative (連用形)	肥立ち	ひだち	fidati
Terminal (終止形)	肥立つ	ひだつ	fidatu
Attributive (連体形)	肥立つ	ひだつ	fidatu
Realis (已然形)	肥立て	ひだて	fidate
Imperative (命令形)	肥立て	ひだて	fidate
Key constructions
Negative	肥立たず	ひだたず	fidatazu
Contrasting conjunction	肥立てど	ひだてど	fidatedo
Causal conjunction	肥立てば	ひだてば	fidateba
Conditional conjunction	肥立たば	ひだたば	fidataba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge)	肥立ちき	ひだちき	fidatiki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge)	肥立ちけり	ひだちけり	fidatikeri
Perfect tense (conscious action)	肥立ちつ	ひだちつ	fidatitu
Perfect tense (natural event)	肥立ちぬ	ひだちぬ	fidatinu
Perfect-continuative tense	肥立てり 肥立ちたり	ひだてり ひだちたり	fidateri fidatitari
Volitional	肥立たむ	ひだたむ	fidatamu

Derived terms

• 日(ひ)立(だち) (hidachi)