日立
Chinese
editday; sun; date day; sun; date; day of the month; Japan (abbrev.) |
set up; to stand | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (日立) |
日 | 立 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖˋ ㄌㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Rìhlì
- Wade–Giles: Jih4-li4
- Yale: R̀-lì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Ryhlih
- Palladius: Жили (Žili)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jat6 lap6 / jat6 laap6
- Yale: yaht lahp / yaht laahp
- Cantonese Pinyin: jat9 lap9 / jat9 laap9
- Guangdong Romanization: yed6 leb6 / yed6 lab6
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐt̚² lɐp̚²/, /jɐt̚² laːp̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Proper noun
edit日立
- Hitachi, a Japanese company
- (~市) Hitachi, a city in Ibaraki prefecture, Japan
Japanese
editEtymology 1
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
日 | 立 |
ひ Grade: 1 |
たち > だち Grade: 1 |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spellings |
---|
日立ち 肥立ち 肥立 |
連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 日立つ (hidatsu), itself a compound of 日 (hi, “sun, day”) + 立つ (tatsu, “stand; pass (as in time); depart, go away”). The tatsu changes to datsu as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Possible cognate with Korean 해돋이 (haedoji, “sunrise”), a compound of 해 (hae, “sun”) + 돋다 (dotda, “rise; grow”).
Sometimes spelled 肥立, replacing 日 (hi, “day”, a 訓読み (kun'yomi, “native Japanese reading”)) with 肥 (hi, “manure”, a 音読み (on'yomi, “Sino-Japanese reading”)).
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- growth as the days pass
- physical recovery day by day from an illness or after childbirth
Usage notes
editThe alternative forms 肥立ち and 肥立 are generally reserved for the latter sense of physical recovery, possibly from the sense of "manure going away" leading to "feeling better".
Etymology 2
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
日 | 立 |
ひ Grade: 1 |
たち Grade: 1 |
kun'yomi |
The name of various places, titles, and companies in Japan.
Pronunciation
editProper noun
edit- Hitachi, a Japanese company
- Hitachi (a city in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan)
- Hitachi Province, a former region in Japan, roughly equivalent to modern-day Ibaraki prefecture
- Synonym: 常陸 (Hitachi)
- an imperial title, granted to Prince Hitachi and Princess Hitachi
References
edit- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 日
- Chinese terms spelled with 立
- Japanese terms spelled with 日 read as ひ
- Japanese terms spelled with 立 read as たち
- Japanese terms with rendaku
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese proper nouns
- ja:Cities in Ibaraki Prefecture
- ja:Cities in Japan
- ja:Places in Ibaraki Prefecture
- ja:Places in Japan
- ja:Provinces of Japan