計量

See also: 计量

Chinese

		to calculate; to compute; to count to calculate; to compute; to count; reckon; ruse; to plan	capacity; quantity; amount capacity; quantity; amount; to estimate; to measure
trad. (計量)		計	量
simp. (计量)		计	量

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jìliàng, jìliáng

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄤˋ, ㄐㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄤˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gai³ loeng⁴
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): kè-liōng / kè-liāng

  (Teochew, Peng'im): goi³ liang⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jìliàng
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄤˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jìliàng
    • Wade–Giles: chi⁴-liang⁴
    • Yale: jì-lyàng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jihlianq
    • Palladius: цзилян (cziljan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 劑量／剂量 計量／计量

      
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jìliáng
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄤˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jìliáng
    • Wade–Giles: chi⁴-liang²
    • Yale: jì-lyáng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jihliang
    • Palladius: цзилян (cziljan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gai³ loeng⁴
    • Yale: gai lèuhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gai³ loeng⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: gei³ lêng⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɐi̯³³ lœːŋ²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kè-liōng
    • Tâi-lô: kè-liōng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kealiong
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ke⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ liɔŋ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ke²¹⁻⁵³ liɔŋ²²/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kè-liāng
    • Tâi-lô: kè-liāng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kealiang
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ke²¹⁻⁵³ liaŋ²²/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: goi³ liang⁶
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kòi liăng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /koi²¹³⁻⁵⁵ liaŋ³⁵/

Verb

計量

1. to measure; to estimate
2. to calculate

Synonyms

• (to measure): 測定／测定 (cèdìng)
• (to calculate):

• 合算 (hésuàn)
• 推算 (tuīsuàn)
• 摟／搂 (lōu) (regional, figurative)
• 會計／会计 (kuàijì) (Classical Chinese)
• 核算 (hésuàn)
• 核計／核计 (héjì)
• 算計／算计 (suànjì)
• 計算／计算 (jìsuàn)

 

Derived terms

• 書目計量學／书目计量学 (shūmù jìliàngxué)
• 法定計量單位／法定计量单位 (fǎdìng jìliàng dānwèi)
• 計量單位／计量单位 (jìliàng dānwèi)
• 計量經濟學／计量经济学 (jìliàng jīngjìxué)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
計	量
けい Grade: 2	りょう Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) けーりょー [kèéryóó] (Heiban – [0])
• (Tokyo) けーりょー [kèéryóꜜò] (Nakadaka – [3])
• IPA^(key): [ke̞ːɾʲo̞ː]

Noun

計(けい)量(りょう) • (keiryō) ^{←けいりやう (keiryau)?}

1. measurement; computation
2. (mathematics, physics) metric

Verb

計(けい)量(りょう)する • (keiryō suru) ^{←けいりやう (keiryau)?}suru (stem 計(けい)量(りょう)し (keiryō shi), past 計(けい)量(りょう)した (keiryō shita))

1. measure, gauge, weigh

Conjugation

Conjugation of "計量する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	計量し	けいりょうし	keiryō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	計量し	けいりょうし	keiryō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	計量する	けいりょうする	keiryō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	計量する	けいりょうする	keiryō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	計量すれ	けいりょうすれ	keiryō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	計量せよ¹ 計量しろ²	けいりょうせよ¹ けいりょうしろ²	keiryō seyo¹ keiryō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	計量される	けいりょうされる	keiryō sareru
Causative	計量させる 計量さす	けいりょうさせる けいりょうさす	keiryō saseru keiryō sasu
Potential	計量できる	けいりょうできる	keiryō dekiru
Volitional	計量しよう	けいりょうしよう	keiryō shiyō
Negative	計量しない	けいりょうしない	keiryō shinai
Negative continuative	計量せず	けいりょうせず	keiryō sezu
Formal	計量します	けいりょうします	keiryō shimasu
Perfective	計量した	けいりょうした	keiryō shita
Conjunctive	計量して	けいりょうして	keiryō shite
Hypothetical conditional	計量すれば	けいりょうすれば	keiryō sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative