踧

踧 U+8E27, 踧 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E27 ← 踦 [U+8E26] CJK Unified Ideographs 踨 → [U+8E28]

Translingual

Han character

踧 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 口一卜火水 (RMYFE), four-corner 6714₀, composition ⿰𧾷叔)

1. reverent and nervous
2. level

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1229, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37656
• Dae Jaweon: page 1701, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3715, character 2
• Unihan data for U+8E27

Chinese

simp. and trad.		踧
alternative forms		𨀚 𨁕

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 踧
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (尗) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
椒	*ʔsliw
茮	*ʔsliw
踧	*l'ɯːwɢ, *ʔslɯwɢ
蔋	*l'ɯːwɢ
惄	*nɯːwɢ
戚	*sʰlɯːwɢ
慼	*sʰlɯːwɢ
鏚	*sʰlɯːwɢ
慽	*sʰlɯːwɢ
磩	*sʰlɯːwɢ
寂	*zlɯːwɢ
嘁	*ʔsluːb
墄	*sʰlɯːɡ
摵	*srɯːɡ, *ʔslɯwɢ, *srɯwɢ
督	*ʔl'uːwɢ
錖	*ʔl'uːwɢ
裻	*ʔl'uːwɢ, *sluːwɢ
傶	*ʔslɯːwɢ
蹙	*ʔslɯwɢ
槭	*ʔslɯwɢ
縬	*ʔslɯwɢ, *ʔsrɯwɢ
顣	*ʔslɯwɢ
敊	*l̥ʰɯwɢ
琡	*ʔljɯwɢ, *l̥ʰjɯwɢ
俶	*l̥ʰjɯwɢ
埱	*l̥ʰjɯwɢ
淑	*ɦljɯwɢ
婌	*ɦljɯwɢ
尗	*hljɯwɢ
叔	*hljɯwɢ
掓	*hljɯwɢ
菽	*hljɯwɢ
鮛	*hljɯwɢ

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cù (cu⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zuk¹, cuk¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cù
    • Zhuyin: ㄘㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cù
    • Wade–Giles: tsʻu⁴
    • Yale: tsù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuh
    • Palladius: цу (cu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰu⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zuk¹, cuk¹
    • Yale: jūk, chūk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzuk⁷, tsuk⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: zug¹, cug¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʊk̚⁵/, /t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsjuwk

Rime
Character	踧
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	屋 (4)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	子六切
Baxter	tsjuwk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sɨuk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡siuk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡siuk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡suwk̚/
Li Rong	/t͡siuk̚/
Wang Li	/t͡sĭuk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡si̯uk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zuk1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔslɯwɢ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	踧
Reading #	2/2
No.	11743
Phonetic component	尗
Rime group	覺
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	蹙
Old Chinese	/*ʔslɯwɢ/

Definitions

踧

1. Used in 踧踖 (cùjí).
2. Alternative form of 蹙 (cù)
3. Alternative form of 蹴

Compounds

• 跼踧
• 踧踖 (cùjí)
• 踧踧 (cùcù)
• 踧踖不安

 

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dí (di²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dik⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dí
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dí
    • Wade–Giles: ti²
    • Yale: dí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dyi
    • Palladius: ди (di)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: dik⁶
    • Yale: dihk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dik⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: dig⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɪk̚²/

---

• Middle Chinese: dek

Rime
Character	踧
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	錫 (127)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	徒歷切
Baxter	dek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dek̚/
Pan Wuyun	/dek̚/
Shao Rongfen	/dɛk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dɛjk̚/
Li Rong	/dek̚/
Wang Li	/diek̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱiek̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dik6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*l'ɯːwɢ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	踧
Reading #	1/2
No.	11726
Phonetic component	尗
Rime group	覺
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	荻
Old Chinese	/*l'ɯːwɢ/

Definitions

踧

1. Only used in 踧踧 (dídí).

Japanese

Kanji

踧

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. uneasiness
2. nervousness
3. level

Readings

• On (unclassified): しゅく (shuku); てき (teki); じゃく (jaku)
• Kun: いきやすい (ikiyasui)

Korean

Hanja

踧 (eum 척 (cheok))

1. level, flat