遺棄
See also: 遗弃
Chinese
editto lose; to leave behind | abandon; relinquish; to discard abandon; relinquish; to discard; to throw away | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (遺棄) | 遺 | 棄 | |
simp. (遗弃) | 遗 | 弃 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧˊ ㄑㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yícì
- Wade–Giles: i2-chʻi4
- Yale: yí-chì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yichih
- Palladius: ици (ici)
- Sinological IPA (key): /i³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 儀器/仪器
彝器
彞器/彝器
遺棄/遗弃
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: wai4 hei3
- Yale: wàih hei
- Cantonese Pinyin: wai4 hei3
- Guangdong Romanization: wei4 héi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɐi̯²¹ hei̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ûi-khì
- Tâi-lô: uî-khì
- Phofsit Daibuun: ui'qix
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ui²⁴⁻²² kʰi⁴¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /ui²⁴⁻²² kʰi²¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ui¹³⁻²² kʰi²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: î-khì
- Tâi-lô: î-khì
- Phofsit Daibuun: i'qix
- IPA (Quanzhou): /i²⁴⁻²² kʰi⁴¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /i²⁴⁻²² kʰi²¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /i¹³⁻²² kʰi²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Verb
edit遺棄
- to cast away; to throw away; to abandon; to desert
- to abandon (a family member who one is legally or morally required to support)
Synonyms
edit- (to cast away):
- 丟掉/丢掉 (diūdiào)
- 丟棄/丢弃 (diūqì)
- 割 (literary, or in compounds)
- 割捨/割舍 (gēshě) (literary)
- 屏棄/屏弃 (bǐngqì)
- 廢棄/废弃 (fèiqì)
- 扔掉 (rēngdiào)
- 扔棄/扔弃 (rēngqì)
- 拋/抛 (pāo)
- 㧒捒 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 㧒捔 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 拋棄/抛弃 (pāoqì)
- 捐 (literary, or in compounds)
- 捨去/舍去 (shěqù) (literary)
- 捨棄/舍弃 (shěqì)
- 揕捒 (Hokkien)
- 揚棄/扬弃 (yángqì)
- 摒棄/摒弃 (bìngqì)
- 擯棄/摈弃 (bìnqì)
- 擯除/摈除 (bìnchú)
- 擲捒/掷捒 (Hokkien)
- 放捒 (Hokkien)
- 放棄/放弃 (fàngqì)
- 放生 (Singapore Hokkien)
- 棄絕/弃绝 (qìjué) (literary)
- 犧牲/牺牲 (xīshēng) (figurative)
- 甩捒 (Hokkien)
- 甩掉 (shuǎidiào)
- 離棄/离弃 (líqì)
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
遺 | 棄 |
い Grade: 6 |
き Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
editNoun
editDerived terms
edit- 遺棄罪 (ikizai)
Verb
edit遺棄する • (iki suru) ←ゐき (wiki)?suru (stem 遺棄し (iki shi), past 遺棄した (iki shita))
- to abandon
Conjugation
editConjugation of "遺棄する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 遺棄し | いきし | iki shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 遺棄し | いきし | iki shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 遺棄する | いきする | iki suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 遺棄する | いきする | iki suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 遺棄すれ | いきすれ | iki sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 遺棄せよ¹ 遺棄しろ² |
いきせよ¹ いきしろ² |
iki seyo¹ iki shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 遺棄される | いきされる | iki sareru | |
Causative | 遺棄させる 遺棄さす |
いきさせる いきさす |
iki saseru iki sasu | |
Potential | 遺棄できる | いきできる | iki dekiru | |
Volitional | 遺棄しよう | いきしよう | iki shiyō | |
Negative | 遺棄しない | いきしない | iki shinai | |
Negative continuative | 遺棄せず | いきせず | iki sezu | |
Formal | 遺棄します | いきします | iki shimasu | |
Perfective | 遺棄した | いきした | iki shita | |
Conjunctive | 遺棄して | いきして | iki shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 遺棄すれば | いきすれば | iki sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
editCategories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 遺
- Chinese terms spelled with 棄
- Japanese terms spelled with 遺 read as い
- Japanese terms spelled with 棄 read as き
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs