頰

See also: 頬 and 颊

頰 U+9830, 頰 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9830 ← 頯 [U+982F] CJK Unified Ideographs 頱 → [U+9831]

Translingual

Traditional	頰
Shinjitai (extended)	頬
Simplified	颊

Han character

頰 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+7, 16 strokes, cangjie input 大人一月金 (KOMBC), four-corner 4108₆, composition ⿰夾頁)

Derived characters

• 𦇦

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1404, character 27
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43496
• Dae Jaweon: page 1922, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4373, character 5
• Unihan data for U+9830

Chinese

trad.		頰
simp.		颊
alternative forms		頬

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (夾) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
瘞	*qrebs
瘱	*qeːbs
脥	*kʰemʔ
浹	*skaːb, *skeːb
挾	*skaːb, *ɡeːb
夾	*kreːb
郟	*kreːb
筴	*sʰreːɡ, *kreːb, *keːb
裌	*kreːb
鵊	*kreːb
狹	*ɡreːb
峽	*ɡreːb
硤	*ɡreːb
陜	*ɡreːb
陿	*ɡreːb
翜	*sraːb, *srɯːb
梜	*kraːb, *keːb
頰	*keːb
莢	*keːb
鋏	*keːb
蛺	*keːb
唊	*keːb
悏	*kʰeːb
匧	*kʰeːb
愜	*kʰeːb
篋	*kʰeːb
俠	*ɡeːb
綊	*ɡeːb

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *keːb) : phonetic 夾 (OC *kreːb) + semantic 頁 (“head”) – part of the head.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiá (jia²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gaap³, haap³
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): kiap

  (Teochew, Peng'im): gieb⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiá
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jiá
    • Wade–Giles: chia²
    • Yale: jyá
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jya
    • Palladius: цзя (czja)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gaap³, haap³
    • Yale: gaap, haap
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gaap⁸, haap⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: gab³, hab³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːp̚³/, /haːp̚³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiap
    • Tâi-lô: kiap
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kiab
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kiap̚⁵/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kiap̚³²/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: gieb⁴
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kiṳp
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiɯp̚²/

---

• Middle Chinese: kep

Rime
Character	頰
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	怗 (158)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	古協切
Baxter	kep
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kep̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kep̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kɛp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kɛp̚/
Li Rong	/kep̚/
Wang Li	/kiep̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/kiep̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jie
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gip3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*keːb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	頰
Reading #	1/1
No.	5904
Phonetic component	夾
Rime group	盍
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	頰
Old Chinese	/*keːb/

Definitions

頰

1. (anatomy) cheek

Synonyms

• 腮 (sāi)
• 腮頰／腮颊 (sāijiá)
• 臉巴子／脸巴子 (liǎnbāzi)
• 臉蛋／脸蛋 (liǎndàn) (colloquial)
• 臉蛋子／脸蛋子 (liǎndànzi) (colloquial)
• 臉頰／脸颊 (liǎnjiá)
• 面頰／面颊 (miànjiá)

 

Compounds

• 不置齒頰／不置齿颊
• 兩頰／两颊 (liǎngjiá)
• 批頰／批颊
• 梨頰微渦／梨颊微涡
• 烏頰魚／乌颊鱼
• 緩頰／缓颊
• 腮頰／腮颊 (sāijiá)
• 臉頰／脸颊 (liǎnjiá)
• 臉頰骨／脸颊骨
• 豐頰／丰颊
• 面頰／面颊 (miànjiá)
• 頰上添毫／颊上添毫
• 頰嗛／颊嗛
• 頰囊／颊囊
• 頰帶／颊带
• 頰線／颊线
• 頰輔／颊辅
• 頰黏膜／颊黏膜
• 馬頰／马颊
• 齒頰生香／齿颊生香
• 齒頰留香／齿颊留香

 

Japanese

Shinjitai (extended)	頬
Kyūjitai	頰

Kanji

頰

(common “Jōyō” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 頬)

1. cheeks
2. jaw

Readings

• Go-on: きょう (kyō)^{←けふ (kefu, historical)}
• Kan-on: きょう (kyō)^{←けふ (kefu, historical)}
• Kun: ほお (hō, 頰, Jōyō); ほほ (hoho, 頰); つら (tsura, 頰)
• Nanori: かわ (kawa); すえみつ (suemitsu); すえもと (suemoto); つら (tsura); のりみち (norimichi); ほほ (hoho)

Korean

Hanja

頰 (eum 협 (hyeop))

1. cheeks
2. jaw
3. amenity

Vietnamese

Han character

頰: Hán Nôm readings: giáp

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation