Sarri.greektalk ref - audio - notes - nouns - verbs - αβγόαἴρω/αἱρῶΤ' αστέρι του βοριά (song)
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default

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Default at en.wiktionary

  • default at a normal bodytext: ?? where is this? MediaWiki:Common.css
    font-family ??? font-size (I presume medium)
    line-height: ???

default greek

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Ancient Greek 1) sc=Latn (that is default) and 2) font Grek as ....??font. I have added prosody at σοφίας = σοφῐ́ᾱς

  • Aristophanes, Nubes (Clouds), vv. 412-413.
    ὦ τῆς μεγάλης ἐπιθυμήσας σοφῐ́ᾱς ἄνθρωπε παρʼ ἡμῶν, / ὡς εὐδαίμων ἐν Ἀθηναίοις καὶ τοῖς Ἕλλησι γενήσει
  • ὦ τῆς μεγάλης ἐπιθυμήσας σοφῐ́ᾱς ἄνθρωπε παρʼ ἡμῶν, / ὡς εὐδαίμων ἐν Ἀθηναίοις καὶ τοῖς Ἕλλησι γενήσει
    ô tês megálēs epithumḗsas sophíās ánthrōpe parʼ hēmôn, / hōs eudaímōn en Athēnaíois kaì toîs Héllēsi genḗsei
    Ah, creature who yearn for grand wisdom from us, how blessed you will become among the Athenians and all Greeks (translated by Jeffrey Henderson @Loeb)

I don't know what others see. Wiktionary:About_Ancient_Greek#Fonts_and_display says that the 'Athena' fonts must be installed. Otherwise...? If i make my printscreen: the Default looks better, slightly bigger, prosody shown better.


All greek (script Grek, and Polyt) & fonts for languages are at MediaWiki:Gadget-LanguagesAndScripts.css
Wiktionary:About_Ancient_Greek#Fonts_and_display says that the 'Athena' fonts must be installed. We do not install anything. What do we see? The second choice 'Gentium'? If this is what I am seeing, it is horrible: small and miserable. Default is much better.

  • Override this to see DEFAULT, add at template {{l}}: |sc=Latn which is the default script.

This is the horrible Greek font:

/* Greek */
.Grek {
	font-family: Athena, Gentium, 'Gentium Plus', 'Palatino Linotype', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Code2000', sans-serif;
}

	/* Polytonic Greek */
	.polytonic, .Polyt {
		font-family: 'SBL Greek', 'New Athena Unicode', 'DejaVu Sans', Athena, Gentium, 'Gentium Plus', 'Palatino Linotype', Times, 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Code2000', sans-serif;
	}

latin

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à À á Á â Â è È é É ê Ê î Î ô Ô Ă
ā, ē, ī, ō, ū ā ē ī ō ū y̅ ă ĕ ĭ ŏ ŭ ă ĕ ĭ ŏ ŭ y̆     ă Ĕ ĕ Ĭ ĭ Ŏ ŏ Ŭ ŭ  
Æ æ Ǣ ǣ Ǽ ǽ æ̀. Œ œ

æ   æ æ  
Æ   Æ Æ  
w:List

greek

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ΐ ΐ ΐ || ΰ ΰ ΰ
ȣ̂ at είντα
ὼὺὴὸὰὶὲ ὡὑἡὁἁἱἑ ὥὕἥὅἅἵἕ ὧ ῳῃᾳ ῷῇᾷ
ὩὉἩἉ ὭὝὍἍἽἝ
ῶῦῆᾶῖ «»ὠὐἠὀἀἰἐ ὤὔἤὄἄἴἔ ὦἦἶ ... Ἂἂἢ
ἈἘ ἬὌἌἼἜ Ἦ
α β γ δ ε ζ η θ ι κ λ μ ν ξ ο π ρ σ ς τ υ φ χ ψ ω
Α Β Γ Δ Ε Ζ Η Θ Ι Κ Λ Μ Ν Ξ Ο Π Ρ Σ Τ Υ Φ Χ Ψ Ω
Ϝ ϝ digamma Ϙ ϙ koppa Ϛ ϛ stigma ϲlunate sigma ΟΥ=ȣ ου=Ȣ Ȣ́ ȣ̂[1]   ϒ ϕ ϗ ϐ ∂ ϵ ϑ ϰ ϖ ϱ ϟ   ϡsampi
’ α ᾳ ά ᾴ ὰ ᾲ ᾶ ᾷ ἀ ᾀ ἄ ᾄ ἂ ᾂ ἆ ᾆ ἁ ᾁ ἅ ᾅ ἃ ᾃ ἇ ᾇ ᾰ ᾱ ε έ ὲ ἐ ἔ ἒ ἑ ἕ ἓ η ῃ ή ῄ ὴ ῂ ῆ ῇ ἠ ᾐ ἤ ᾔ ἢ ᾒ ἦ ᾖ ἡ ᾑ ἥ ᾕ ἣ ᾓ ἧ ᾗ ι ί ὶ ῖ ἰ ἴ ἲ ἶ ἱ ἵ ἳ ἷ ϊ ΐ ῒ ῗ ῐ ῑ ο ό ὸ ὀ ὄ ὂ ὁ ὅ ὃ υ ύ ὺ ῦ ὐ ὔ ὒ ὖ ὑ ὕ ὓ ὗ ϋ ΰ ῢ ῧ ῠ ῡ ω ῳ ώ ῴ ὼ ῲ ῶ ῷ ὠ ᾠ ὤ ᾤ ὢ ᾢ ὦ ᾦ ὡ ᾡ ὥ ᾥ ὣ ᾣ ὧ ᾧ ῤ ῥ Ῥ Α Ᾰ Ᾱ Α ᾼ Ά Ὰ Ἀ ᾈ Ἄ ᾌ Ἂ ᾊ ᾊ Ἆ ᾎ Ἁ ᾉ Ἅ ᾍ Ἃ ᾋ Ἇ ᾏ Ε Έ Ὲ Ἐ Ἔ Ἒ Ἑ Ἕ Ἓ Η ῌ Ή Ὴ Ἠ ᾘ Ἤ ᾜ Ἢ ᾚ ᾚ Ἦ ᾞ Ἡ ᾙ Ἥ ᾝ Ἣ ᾛ Ἧ ᾟ Ι Ῑ Ί Ὶ Ἰ Ἴ Ἲ Ἶ Ἱ Ἵ Ἳ Ἷ Ο Ό Ὸ Ὀ Ὄ Ὂ Ὁ Ὅ Ὃ Υ Ῠ Ῡ Ύ Ὺ Ὑ Ὕ Ὓ Ὗ Ω ῼ Ὼ Ὠ ᾨ Ὤ ᾬ Ὢ ᾪ Ὦ ᾮ Ὡ ᾩ Ὥ ᾭ Ὣ ᾫ Ὧ ᾯ
middot · hellip …

α ε η ι ο υ ω ρ
Α Ε Η Ι Ο Υ Ω Ρ
a e ē i o u ō āi ēi ōi r
A E Ē I O U Ō Āi Ēi Ōi R
´ ά έ ή ί ό ύ ώ
´ Ά Έ Ή Ί Ό Ύ Ώ
á é í ó ú ā́i ḗi ṓi
Á É Í Ó Ú
`
`
à è ì ò ù ā̀i ḕi ṑi
À È Ì Ò Ù
â ê î û ô âi êi ôi
᾿
᾿
a e ē i o u ō āi ēi ōi r
A E Ē I O Ō Āi Ēi Ōi
á é í ó ú ā́i ḗi ṓi
Á É Í Ó Ā́i Ḗi Ṓi
à è ì ò ù ā̀i ḕi ṑi
À È Ì Ò Ā̀i Ḕi Ṑi
â ê î û ô âi êi ôi
Â Ê Î Ô Âi Êi Ôi
h ha he hi ho hu hāi hēi hōi rh
h Ha He Hi Ho Hu Hāi Hēi Hōi Rh
hḗ hṓ hā́i hḗi hṓi
Hḗ Hṓ Hā́i Hḗi Hṓi
hḕ hṑ hā̀i hḕi hṑi
Hḕ Hṑ Hā̀i Hḕi Hṑi
Ἷ
hâi hêi hôi
Hâi Hêi Hôi
¨ ϊ ϋ
¨ Ϊ Ϋ
ï ü
Ï Ü
΅ ΐ ΰ
΅
ǘ
΅
ï̀ ǜ
¨̂ ï̂ ü̂
ˉ
ˉ
ā ī ū
Ā Ī Ū
˘
˘
a i u
A I U
ϝ ϙ ϛ Ȣ Ȣ́ ȣ̂ ϟ ϡ
· Ϝ Ϙ Ϛ ȣ
w q st š
W Q St
_ ϐ ϵ ϑ ϗ ϰ ϖ ϱ ϕ ϒ
_ b th k r ph

greek prosody

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Problem of letter+prosody+diacritic in ancient greek fonts.

first {subst:chars|grc|ᾰ/} / NOT {subst:chars|grc|x^}

    α Α ι Ι υ Υ
    a a ā āi A A Ā Āi i i ī I I Ī u u ū U U Ū
okseia ´ ά ᾰ́ ᾱ́ Ά Ᾰ́ Ᾱ́ _ ί ῐ́ ῑ́ Ί Ῐ́
Ῐ́
Ι˘́
Ῑ́
Ῑ ́
ύ ῠ́ ῡ́ Ύ Ῠ́ Ῡ́
á á ā́ ā́i Á Á Ā́ _ í í ī́ Í Í Ī́ ú ú ū́ Ú Ú Ū́
bareia ` ᾰ̀ ᾱ̀ Ᾰ̀ Ᾱ̀ _ ῐ̀ ῑ̀ Ῐ̀ Ῑ̀ ῠ̀ ῡ̀ Ῠ̀ Ῡ̀
à à ā̀ ā̀i À À Ā̀ _ ì ì ī̀ Ì Ì Ī̀ ù ù ū̀ Ù Ù Ū̀
perispomeni
&#x1FC0 (῀)
̃
lat=̂
.Α̃ _ .Ι̃ .Υ̃
â _ .. _ î ..Î û ..Û
psile ᾿ ᾰ̓ ᾱ̓ Ᾰ̓ Ᾱ̓ ῐ̓ ῑ̓ Ῐ̓ Ῑ̓ ῠ̓ ῡ̓ _
a a ā āi A A Ā Āi i i ī I I Ī u u ū _
psile
okseia
ᾰ̓́ ᾱ̓́ Ᾰ̓́ Ᾱ̓́ ῐ̓́ ῑ̓́ Ῐ̓́ Ῑ̓́ ῠ̓́ ῡ̓́ _
á á ā́ ā́i Á Á Ā́ Ā́i í í ī́ Í Í Ī́ ú ú ū́ _
psile
bareia
ᾰ̓̀ ᾱ̓̀ Ᾰ̓̀ Ᾱ̓̀ ῐ̓̀ ῑ̓̀ Ῐ̓̀ Ῑ̓̀ ῠ̓̀ ῡ̓̀ _
à à ā̀ ā̀i À À Ā̀ Ā̀i ì ì ī̀ Ì Ì Ī̀ ù ù ū̀ _
psile
perisp.
_
â âi  Âi î Î û _
daseia ᾰ̔ ᾱ̔ Ᾰ̔ Ᾱ̔ ῐ̔ ῑ̔ Ῐ̔ Ῑ̔ ῠ̔ ῡ̔ Ῠ̔ Ῡ̔
h ha ha hāi Ha Ha Hāi hi hi Hi Hi hu hu Hu Hu
daseia
okseia
ᾰ̔́ ᾱ̔́ Ᾰ̔́ Ᾱ̔́ ῐ̔́ ῑ̔́ Ῐ̔́ Ῑ̔́ ῠ̔́ ῡ̔́ Ῠ̔́ Ῡ̔́
hā́ hā́i Hā́ Hā́i hī́ Hī́ hū́ Hū́
daseia
bareia
ᾰ̔̀ ᾱ̔̀ Ᾰ̔̀ Ᾱ̔̀ ῐ̔̀ ῑ̔̀ Ῐ̔̀ Ῑ̔̀ ῠ̔̀ ῡ̔̀ Ῠ̔̀ Ῡ̔̀
hā̀ hā̀i Hā̀ Hā̀i hī̀ Hī̀ hū̀ Hū̀
daseia
perisp.
_ + _ + _ + Ἷ _ + _ + _ +
_   hâi _   Hâi _   _   _   _  
dialytics ¨         ϊ ῐ̈ ῑ̈ Ϊ Ῐ̈ Ῑ̈ ϋ ῠ̈ ῡ̈ Ϋ Ῠ̈ Ῡ̈
        ï ï ī̈ Ï Ï Ī̈ ü ü Ü Ü
dialytics
okseia
΅         ΐ ῐ̈́ ῑ̈́ _     ΰ ῠ̈́ ῡ̈́ _    
        ΐ ī̈́ _     ΰ ǘ ṻ́ _    
dialytics
bareia
        ῐ̈̀ ῑ̈̀ _     ῠ̈̀ ῡ̈̀ _    
        ï̀ ï̀ ī̈̀ _     ǜ ǜ ṻ̀ _    
dialytics
perisp.
            _     _
¨̂         ï̂     _     ü̂     _    

font/accent+prosody for dubious letters α ι υ
Copy from this table: letter with brachy / .{subst:chars|grc|α^} with macron .{subst:chars|grc|α_}

PROSODY
codes   psile daseia psile okseia daseia okseia okseia dialytics dialytics okseia
α Α α Α ά Ά - - - -
ᾱ Ᾱ ᾰ .ᾰ Ᾰ .Ᾰ ᾰ̓ .ᾰ̓ IPA:ἀ˘ Ᾰ̓ .Ᾰ̓ ᾰ̔ .ᾰ̔ Ᾰ̔ .Ᾰ̔ ᾰ̓́ .ᾰ̓́ IPA:ἄ˘ Ᾰ̓́ .Ᾰ̓́ ᾰ̔́ .̆ Ᾰ̔́ .̆ IPA:ά˘ ᾰ́ X .̆ - - - -
ᾰ ᾰ ᾱ .ᾱ Ᾱ .Ᾱ ᾱ̓ .ᾱ̓ Ᾱ̓ .Ᾱ̓ x .ᾱ̔ X .Ᾱ̔ x.ᾰ̓́ Ᾱ̓́ .Ᾱ̓́ x X ᾱ́ .̄ X - - - -
ι Ι ι Ι ί Ί ϊ Ϊ ΐ X
	 	 ῐ .̆ Ῐ .̆ ῐ̓ .̆ Ῐ̓ .̆ ῐ̔ .̆ Ῐ̔ .̆ ῐ̓́ .̆ X x X IPA:ί˘ ῐ́ X x X x X
	 	 ῑ .̄ Ῑ .̄ ῑ̓ .̄ Ῑ̓ .̄ x Ῑ̔ .̄ ῑ̓́ .̄ X ῑ́̔ ῑ̔́ .̄ X ῑ́ .̄ X x X x X
υ Υ υ Υ - - - - ύ Ύ ϋ Ϋ ΰ X
	 	 ῠ .̆ Ῠ .̆ - - ῠ̔ .̆ X - - ῠ̔́ .̆ X ῠ́ .̆ X ϋ̆ .̆ X x X
	 	 ῡ .̄ Ῡ .̄ - - IPA:ὑˉ X - - x X ῡ́ .̄ X IPA:ϋ¯ X x X

AboutAnGr#Diacritics:

  • 1.vowel with length mark (◌̄, U+304 or ◌̆, U+306), e.g.
    ᾱ = ᾱ
    ἀ̄ = ἀ̄
    ἄ̄ = ἄ̄
    ἄ̆ = ἄ̆ this looks better than: ᾰ̓́
  • 2.combining breath mark (◌̓, U+0313 or ◌̔, U+0314) or diaeresis (◌̈, U+0308), if any
  • 3.combining accent mark if any (◌́, U+0301, ◌̀, U+0300, or ◌͂, U+0342).

ref:

  • All dichronic (α, ι, υ) must be marked. Exception = ᾶ, ῖ, ῦ with perispomene & alpha+iota subscript (ᾳ) (Macron is assumed).
  • The Problem as Eru described it at talk.TablesLook
  • #Diacritics do not mention the problematic triple-element-characters: letter+prosody+diacritics.
  • Also cf. fonts.display chars (these are too difficult for me)
  • PROBLEMS
  • ὑˉ at ὑβός

position

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Test: positioning separately

ᾰ<SPAN style="position:relative; top:-0.5ex; left:-0.9ex;">᾿</SPAN><SPAN style="position:relative; top:0ex; left:-0.7ex;">δελφός-ός</SPAN> = ᾰ᾿δελφός-ός
᾿δελφός-ός (Palatino Linotype)
᾿δελφός-ός (verdana) where stress okseia (&#8057;) and typed stress tonos differentiate
᾿δελφός-ός (verdana) ό=&#8057;

e.g. text: ᾰνθρωπὸς τιςτᾱς
words: οἱ ᾰνθρωπ͝οι /   τῶν ᾰ᾿θρώπων /   ῡβρῐς /  Ᾰτλᾱς /   ῑημῐ
words: FONT SIZE 4 οἱ ᾰνθρωπ͝οι /   τῶν ᾰ᾿θρώπων /   ῡβρῐς /   Ᾰτλᾱς /   ῑημῐ
words: FONT SIZE 5 οἱ ᾰνθρωπ͝οι /   τῶν ᾰ᾿θρώπων /   ῡβρῐς /   Ᾰτλᾱς /   ῑημῐ

greek ipa

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at en.wiktionary Appendix:Greek pronunciation ˈ ɣ ð ɡ θ ʝ ɟ ç ʎ ɱ ɲ ɾ   e ŋˈɡ o ɲ a
ks ? / ʣ &675; = dz
note: the g is not g
&#860; kakoce.fi͜a BUT kakocefia͜s


at el.wiktionary: el:Παράρτημα:Προφορά/ελληνικά
ˈ a e i o u v b ɣ ʝ ɡ ɟ ð d z θ k c l ʎ m ɱ n eŋˈɡoɲa p ɾ s t f x ç i̯ ˈði̯aˈðʝa t͡s d͡z x‿x
gre.phonology@wikipedia

m = bilabial
ɱ = labiodental (e.g. αμφιβολία [aɱfivoˈlia] 'doubt'),

N: no need to distinguish the following in broad transcription:

n̪ = dental (e.g. άνθος [ˈan̪θos] 'flower'),
n = alveolar
n̠ = retracted alveolar (e.g. πένσα [ˈpen̠sa] "pliers")
ɲ̟ = alveolar palatal alveolo-palatal (e.g. συγχύζω [siɲˈçizo] 'to annoy' -- THIS is wrong.),
ŋ = velar (e.g. άγχος [ˈaŋхos] 'stress')

Still debated (ks, ps).

Elsewhere

e - ε
ɔ = Open-mid_back_rounded_vowel ɔ = Open-mid_back_rounded_vowel
a and

never use [brackets]. Only /slashes/. Except when transcripting a specific audio.

music

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MISSING: double sharp x, double flat ♭ &#x266D; ♭ MUSIC FLAT SIGN
♮ &#x266E; ♮ MUSIC NATURAL SIGN
♯ &#x266F; ♯ MUSIC SHARP SIGN
𝄪 &#x1D12A; 𝄪 MUSICAL SYMBOL DOUBLE SHARP
𝄫 &#x1D12B; 𝄫 MUSICAL SYMBOL DOUBLE FLAT

rare

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symbols

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※   &#x203B; &#8251;   w:reference mark Japanese name, komejirushi
±   &plusmn; &#177;   plus-minus sign
~     approximate
≈   &approx;   variant   ≈
@     at
©   &copy; &#169;   copyright
#   &35;  
&   &amp; &#38;   ampersand (and)
§   &sect; &#167;   section sign (paragraph)
€   &euro; &#8364;   euro (i use it for 'vowel')
$   &dollar; &#36;   dollar $ (i use it for 'consonant')
*   &ast; &#42;   asterisc (αμάρτυρος/not attested. hypothetical/reconstracted) w:Asterisk#Encodings
•   &bull;   bullet
’   &#x2019;   curly apostrophe ’
ˈ (stress accent at IPA)
·   &middot; &#183;
-     dash
—   &mdash;   em-w:dash
-   &#8209; &#x2011;   non-breaking hyphen
=   equals
≠   &ne;   does not equal.
≡   &equiv;   equivalent. tautosemous. literal translation.
{...}   &#123; &#125;   curly braces
[...]   &#91; &#93;   square brackets (IPA) w:Bracket#Encoding_in_digital_media
|   &#92;   pipe
|| (end of definition)
/     w:slash also, or
/.../     slashes (IPA phonemic, broad phonetic)
\...\     backslashes
“” w:quotation mark#Unicode_code_point_table
« »   &laquo; &raquo;
“ ”   &ldquo; &rdquo;
⟨⟩   “”   «»
:     colon
>   &gt; &#62;   greater than (towards/produces)
<   &lt; &#60;   less than (from/produced from)
≧   &geqq;   ≧
https://www.fileformat.info/info/unicode/block/arrows/list.htm
→ ←   &rarr; &larr;   (lend - borrow)
↑ ↓   &uarr; &darr;   (bequeath - inherit)
≫   &gg;   ≫
∃   &exist;
∄   &#8708;   does not exist
∅   &#8709; &empty;   w:Zero (linguistics)
diameter: ø   &#248; &oslash;   w:Ø (disambiguation)


font-size

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font-size tags explained at https://websemantics.uk/tools/font-size-conversion-pixel-point-em-rem-percent/

use pt px em % tag
150% 18pt 24px 1.5em 150% x-large
112% 13.5pt 18px 1.125em 112.5% large
100% 12pt 16px 1em 100% medium (default)
83% 10pt 13.333px 0.8333em 83.333% small
75% 9pt 12px 0.75em 75% (no tag)
56% 6.75pt 9px 0.5625em 56.25% xx-small (is too small)
edit
  • link + bracket e.g. for i.p.a. [ŋ] = [[[ŋ]]]

superscript subscript

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Links e.g. Mᵐᵉ. Copy paste from: Unicode subscripts and superscripts


Latin superscript and subscript letters
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Superscript capital ᴿ
Superscript small cap 𐞄 𐞒 𐞖 𐞪 𐞲
Superscript minuscule ʰ ʲ ˡ 𐞥 ʳ ˢ ʷ ˣ ʸ
Overscript small cap ◌ᷛ ◌ᷞ ◌ᷟ ◌ᷡ ◌ᷢ
Overscript minuscule ◌ͣ ◌ᷨ ◌ͨ ◌ͩ ◌ͤ ◌ᷫ ◌ᷚ ◌ͪ ◌ͥ ◌ᷜ ◌ᷝ ◌ͫ ◌ᷠ ◌ͦ ◌ᷮ ◌ͬ ◌ᷤ ◌ͭ ◌ͧ ◌ͮ ◌ᷱ ◌ͯ ◌ᷦ
Subscript minuscule
Underscript minuscule ◌᷊ ◌ᪿ
Greek superscript and subscript letters
Α Β Γ Δ Ε Ζ Η Θ Ι Κ Λ Μ Ν Ξ Ο Π Ρ Σ Τ Υ Φ Χ Ψ Ω
Superscript minuscule ⁽ᵋ⁾ ᶿ ⁽ᶥ⁾ ⁽ᶹ⁾
Overscript minuscule ◌ᷩ
Subscript minuscule

Numbers

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  • precomposed fractions: ⅐ ⅑ ⅒ ⅓ ⅔ ⅕ ⅖ ⅗ ⅘ ⅙ ⅚ ⅛ ⅜ ⅝ ⅞ ⅟ ↉.

Superscripts_and_Subscripts_(Unicode_block)

Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+207x
U+208x
U+209x

spaces

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At all greek, use letter-spacing 0.8. or, insert a hair space at the following:

  • in any kind of fonts, greek iota ι all variants have one tinytinyspace before and after it, the lowercase, two hair spaces. Testword: διιστίοντιΐταιαιν
    xιίὶῖἰἴἲἶἱἵἳἷϊΐῒῗῐῑΙῙΊῚἸἼἺἾἹἽἻἿx (no hair space)
    fileformat 'HAIR SPACE' (U+200A) (decimal) & # 8202; (hex) & # x200a;
    x ι ί ὶ ῖ ἰ ἴ ἲ ἶ ἱ ἵ ἳ ἷ ϊ ΐ ῒ ῗ ῐ ῑ Ι Ῑ Ί Ὶ Ἰ Ἴ Ἲ Ἶ Ἱ Ἵ Ἳ Ἷ x (one hair space)
    double for small
    x  ι  ί  ὶ  ῖ  ἰ  ἴ  ἲ  ἶ  ἱ  ἵ  ἳ  ἷ  ϊ  ΐ  ῒ  ῗ  ῐ  ῑ  Ι Ῑ Ί Ὶ Ἰ Ἴ Ἲ Ἶ Ἱ Ἵ Ἳ Ἷ x
  • if any of any character except ιίὶῖἰἴἲἶἱἵἳἷϊΐῒῗῐῑΙῙΊῚἸἼἺἾἹἽἻἿ .. is followed by ιίὶῖἰἴἲἶἱἵἳἷϊΐῒῗῐῑ the add before it 2 hairspaces.
any character [ιίὶῖἰἴἲἶἱἵἳἷϊΐῒῗῐῑ] is called iotasmall
any character [ΙῙΊῚἸἼἺἾἹἽἻἿ] is called iotacap
alliotas [ιίὶῖἰἴἲἶἱἵἳἷϊΐῒῗῐῑΙῙΊῚἸἼἺἾἹἽἻἿ]
  • if [iotasmall] character is followed by [iotasmall] then [iotasmall] .. 2hairspaces .. [iotasmall]
  • elseif [iotacap][iotacap] then [iotacap] .. 1hairspace .. [iotacap]
  • elseif [iotacap][iotasmall] then [iotacap] .. 2hairspaces .. [iotasmall]
  • elseif [iotasmall][iotacap] then [iotasmall] .. 2hairspaces .. [iotacap]
  • elseif [EXCEPTalliotas][iotasmall] then [EXCEPT] .. 2hairspaces .. [iotasmall]
  • elseif [iotasmall][EXCEPTalliotas] then [iotasmall] .. 2hairspaces .. [EXCEPTalliotas]
  • in any kind of font, greek sequence ττ (double greek tau) should have one hairspace 8202 between it.
    θατταπτα θαππαππταστα (no hair space)
    θατ ταπτα θαππαππταστα (hair space between ττ)
    θατ ταπ τα θαπ παπ π τασ τα (also tested here: ππ and πτ στ and *τπ (does not exist)

Combining

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combinging

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dialectal greek e.g. tsd Cat:Tsakonic dialect - wikt:el:Παράρτημα:Προφορά/νέα ελληνικά#tsd

  • combinging diacritics
    α̈ σ̌ ζ̌ τσ̌ τζ̌ κ̔ π̔ τ̔ as in aː ή ɛː α̈ ʃ σ̌ ʒ ζ̌ t͡ʃ τσ̌ d͡ʒ τζ̌ kʰ κ̔ pʰ π̔ tʰ τ̔
    any z ζ follwed by 'COMBINING CARON' (U+030C) &#x030C; must by small + big combining caron.
    <big><small>ζ</small>{{'}}</big> better: ζ'
    <small>ζ</small><big>{{'}}</big> better2: ζ' GOOD
    <small>ζ</small>{{'}} better3: ζ'

combinging under

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At perseus.tufts.edu, {{R:Smyth}} Grammar as glides ιγλιδε εγλιδε & υγλιδε. as paragraphs 117 and 119a.

http://unicode.org/faq/char_combmark.html

  • there are a number of other cases wherea user would not count “characters” the same way as a programmer would:where there are invisible characters such as the RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK (RLM)
  • Computing the length or position of a "character" in a Unicode string can be a little complicated, as there are four different approaches to doing so, plus the potential confusion caused by combining characters.
  • Forexample, if you need a highly specialized character such as “Z withstroke, cedilla, and umlaut”, you can get this combination by usingthree existing character codes in combination:
    U+01B5 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH STROKE
    U+0327 COMBINING CEDILLA
    U+0308 COMBINING DIAERESIS
    With appropriate rendering software, that sequence shouldproduce a glyph combination like this: Z umlaut cedilla
  • If the font doesn't support the repertoire, you canend up with various glitches in display. Exactly how thingsappear in that case will depend on internal details regarding how the fontmay handle combining marks.

http://www.unicode.org/help/display_problems.html


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucida_Sans_Unicode

  • A flaw in Lucida Sans Unicode is in the combining low line character (U+0332) and the combining double low line character (U+0333), which are rendered as a blank or as a simple tiny underline when font-size is less than 238 point

test style

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  • @fileformat.info Font Support for Unicode Block 'Combining Diacritical Marks for Symbols'
100% EversonMono 100% (33 of 33)
100% EversonMono-Bold 100% (33 of 33) 
100% EversonMono-BoldOblique 100% (33 of 33) 
100% EversonMono-Oblique 100% (33 of 33) 
100% FreeSerif 100% (33 of 33) 
100% FreeSerif Λειψίας 100% (33 of 33) 
100% PragmataPro Liga Regular 100% (33 of 33) 
100% Segoe UI Symbol 100% (33 of 33) 
100% Symbola 100% (33 of 33) 
100% Unicode BMP Fallback SIL 100% (33 of 33) 
100% Unifont 100% (33 of 33) 
97% LastResort 97% (32 of 33) 
94% FreeSans 94% (31 of 33) 
94% FreeSans Πλάγια 94% (31 of 33) 

only Lucida is truly good.

SIZE = 188% tested: font size 105% , 115% only Lucida and Segoe respond, 118% better 16px no good. 17px ok. medium no good
no letter-spacing letter-spacing 0.8
default

θατταπτα θαπαππτα διιστίοντιΐταιαιν
written ι̭ and υ̭
ι̭ ... ε̭ ... υ̭
α̈ σ̌ ζ̌ τσ̌ τζ̌ κ̔ π̔ τ̔ = aː ή ɛː α̈ ʃ σ̌ ʒ ζ̌ t͡ʃ τσ̌ ό d͡ʒ τζ̌ kʰ κ̔ pʰ π̔ tʰ τ̔
<big><small>ζ</small>{{'}}</big> better: ζ'
<small>ζ</small><big>{{'}}</big> better2: ζ'
<small>ζ</small>{{'}} better3: ζ'
καρφούκ̌ουντε μονέ αρθιμό, τσ̌ια, πέντε, εφτά, τσ̌αι ν̌' είνι ανεμούκ̌ουντε τασ' το ύο

default

θατταπτα θαπαππτα διιστίοντιΐταιαιν
written ι̭ and υ̭
ι̭ ... ε̭ ... υ̭
α̈ σ̌ ζ̌ τσ̌ τζ̌ κ̔ π̔ τ̔ = aː ή ɛː α̈ ʃ σ̌ ʒ ζ̌ t͡ʃ τσ̌ ό d͡ʒ τζ̌ kʰ κ̔ pʰ π̔ tʰ τ̔
<big><small>ζ</small>{{'}}</big> better: ζ'
<small>ζ</small><big>{{'}}</big> better2: ζ'
<small>ζ</small>{{'}} better3: ζ'
καρφούκ̌ουντε μονέ αρθιμό, τσ̌ια, πέντε, εφτά, τσ̌αι ν̌' είνι ανεμούκ̌ουντε τασ' το ύο

Lucida Sans Unicode

θατταπτα θαπαππτα διιστίοντιΐταιαιν
written ι̭ and υ̭
ι̭ ... ε̭ ... υ̭
α̈ σ̌ ζ̌ τσ̌ τζ̌ κ̔ π̔ τ̔ = aː ή ɛː α̈ ʃ σ̌ ʒ ζ̌ t͡ʃ τσ̌ ό d͡ʒ τζ̌ kʰ κ̔ pʰ π̔ tʰ τ̔
<big><small>ζ</small>{{'}}</big> better: ζ'
<small>ζ</small><big>{{'}}</big> better2: ζ'
<small>ζ</small>{{'}} better3: ζ'
καρφούκ̌ουντε μονέ αρθιμό, τσ̌ια, πέντε, εφτά, τσ̌αι ν̌' είνι ανεμούκ̌ουντε τασ' το ύο

Lucida Sans Unicode

θατταπτα θαπαππτα διιστίοντιΐταιαιν
written ι̭ and υ̭
ι̭ ... ε̭ ... υ̭
α̈ σ̌ ζ̌ τσ̌ τζ̌ κ̔ π̔ τ̔ = aː ή ɛː α̈ ʃ σ̌ ʒ ζ̌ t͡ʃ τσ̌ ό d͡ʒ τζ̌ kʰ κ̔ pʰ π̔ tʰ τ̔
<big><small>ζ</small>{{'}}</big> better: ζ'
<small>ζ</small><big>{{'}}</big> better2: ζ'
<small>ζ</small>{{'}} better3: ζ'
καρφούκ̌ουντε μονέ αρθιμό, τσ̌ια, πέντε, εφτά, τσ̌αι ν̌' είνι ανεμούκ̌ουντε τασ' το ύο



all consonants

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βγδζθκλμνξπρστφχψΒΓΔΖΘΚΛΜΝΞΠΡΣΤΦΧΨ

all vowels

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ᾳ ά ᾴ ὰ ᾲ ᾶ ᾷ ἀ ᾀ ἄ ᾄ ἂ ᾂ ἆ ᾆ ἁ ᾁ ἅ ᾅ ἃ ᾃ ἇ ᾇ ᾰ ᾱ ε έ ὲ ἐ ἔ ἒ ἑ ἕ ἓ η ῃ ή ῄ ὴ ῂ ῆ ῇ ἠ ᾐ ἤ ᾔ ἢ ᾒ ἦ ᾖ ἡ ᾑ ἥ ᾕ ἣ ᾓ ἧ ᾗ ι ί ὶ ῖ ἰ ἴ ἲ ἶ ἱ ἵ ἳ ἷ ϊ ΐ ῒ ῗ ῐ ῑ ο ό ὸ ὀ ὄ ὂ ὁ ὅ ὃ υ ύ ὺ ῦ ὐ ὔ ὒ ὖ ὑ ὕ ὓ ὗ ϋ ΰ ῢ ῧ ῠ ῡ ω ῳ ώ ῴ ὼ ῲ ῶ ῷ ὠ ᾠ ὤ ᾤ ὢ ᾢ ὦ ᾦ ὡ ᾡ ὥ ᾥ ὣ ᾣ ὧ ᾧ Α ᾼ Ά Ὰ Ἀ ᾈ Ἄ ᾌ Ἂ ᾊ ᾊ Ἆ ᾎ Ἁ ᾉ Ἅ ᾍ Ἃ ᾋ Ἇ ᾏ Ᾰ Ᾱ Ε Έ Ὲ Ἐ Ἔ Ἒ Ἑ Ἕ Ἓ Η ῌ Ή Ὴ Ἠ ᾘ Ἤ ᾜ Ἢ ᾚ ᾚ Ἦ ᾞ Ἡ ᾙ Ἥ ᾝ Ἣ ᾛ Ἧ ᾟ Ι Ί Ὶ Ἰ Ἴ Ἲ Ἶ Ἱ Ἵ Ἳ Ἷ Ῑ Ῐ Ο Ό Ὸ Ὀ Ὄ Ὂ Ὁ Ὅ Ὃ Υ Ύ Ὺ Ὑ Ὕ Ὓ Ὗ Ῡ Ῠ Ω ῼ Ὼ Ὠ ᾨ Ὤ ᾬ Ὢ ᾪ Ὦ ᾮ Ὡ ᾩ Ὥ ᾭ Ὣ ᾫ Ὧ ᾯ

αᾳάᾴὰᾲᾶᾷἀᾀἄᾄἂᾂἆᾆἁᾁἅᾅἃᾃἇᾇᾰᾱεέὲἐἔἒἑἕἓηῃήῄὴῂῆῇἠᾐἤᾔἢᾒἦᾖἡᾑἥᾕἣᾓἧᾗιίὶῖἰἴἲἶἱἵἳἷϊΐῒῗῐῑοόὸὀὄὂὁὅὃυύὺῦὐὔὒὖὑὕὓὗϋΰῢῧῠῡωῳώῴὼῲῶῷὠᾠὤᾤὢᾢὦᾦὡᾡὥᾥὣᾣὧᾧΑᾼΆᾺἈᾈἌᾌἊᾊᾊἎᾎἉᾉἍᾍἋᾋἏᾏᾸᾹΕΈῈἘἜἚἙἝἛΗῌΉῊἨᾘἬᾜἪᾚᾚἮᾞἩᾙἭᾝἫᾛἯᾟΙΊῚἸἼἺἾἹἽἻἿῙῘΟΌῸὈὌὊὉὍὋΥΎῪὙὝὛὟῩῨΩῼῺὨᾨὬᾬὪᾪὮᾮὩᾩὭᾭὫᾫὯᾯ


vowel cap+spirit

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arctic, no tonos

Ἀ ᾈ Ἁ ᾉ Ἐ Ἑ Ἠ ᾘ Ἡ ᾙ Ἰ Ἱ Ὀ Ὁ Ὑ Ὠ ᾨ Ὡ ᾩ

ἈᾈἉᾉἘἙἨᾘἩᾙἸἹὈὉὙὨᾨὩᾩ

vowel+okseia or vareia

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ά ᾴ ὰ ᾲ ἄ ᾄ ἂ ᾂ ἅ ᾅ ἃ ᾃ έ ὲ ἔ ἒ ἕ ἓ ή ῄ ὴ ῂ ἤ ᾔ ἢ ᾒ ἥ ᾕ ἣ ᾓ ί ὶ ἴ ἲ ἵ ἳ ΐ ῒ ό ὸ ὄ ὂ ὅ ὃ ύ ὺ ὔ ὒ ὕ ὓ ΰ ῢ ώ ῴ ὼ ῲ ὤ ᾤ ὢ ᾢ ὥ ᾥ ὣ ᾣ Ά Ὰ Ἄ ᾌ Ἂ ᾊ ᾊ Ἅ ᾍ Ἃ ᾋ Έ Ὲ Ἔ Ἒ Ἕ Ἓ Ή Ὴ Ἤ ᾜ Ἢ ᾚ ᾚ Ἥ ᾝ Ἣ ᾛ Ί Ὶ Ἴ Ἲ Ἵ Ἳ Ό Ὸ Ὄ Ὂ Ὅ Ὃ Ύ Ὺ Ὕ Ὓ Ὼ Ὤ ᾬ Ὢ ᾪ ᾭ Ὣ ᾫ

άᾴὰᾲἄᾄἂᾂἅᾅἃᾃέὲἔἒἕἓήῄὴῂἤᾔἢᾒἥᾕἣᾓίὶἴἲἵἳΐῒόὸὄὂὅὃύὺὔὒὕὓΰῢώῴὼῲὤᾤὢᾢὥᾥὣᾣΆᾺἌᾌἊᾊᾊἍᾍἋᾋΈῈἜἚἝἛΉῊᾘἬᾜἪᾚᾚἭᾝἫᾛΊῚἼἺἽἻΌῸὌὊὍὋΎῪὝὛῺὬᾬὪᾪᾭὫᾫ


capital+okseia or vareia

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Ά Ὰ Ἄ ᾌ Ἂ ᾊ ᾊ Ἅ ᾍ Ἃ ᾋ Έ Ὲ Ἔ Ἒ Ἕ Ἓ Ή Ὴ Ἤ ᾜ Ἢ ᾚ ᾚ Ἥ ᾝ Ἣ ᾛ Ί Ὶ Ἴ Ἲ Ἵ Ἳ Ό Ὸ Ὄ Ὂ Ὅ Ὃ Ύ Ὺ Ὕ Ὓ Ὼ Ὤ ᾬ Ὢ ᾪ ᾭ Ὣ ᾫ not ᾘ

ΆᾺἌᾌἊᾊᾊἍᾍἋᾋΈῈἜἚἝἛΉῊἬᾜἪᾚᾚἭᾝἫᾛΊῚἼἺἽἻΌῸὌὊὍὋΎῪὝὛῺὬᾬὪᾪᾭὫᾫ


lower+spirit+okseia arctic POLY

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ἄ ᾄ ἂ ᾂ ἅ ᾅ ἃ ᾃ ἔ ἒ ἕ ἓ ἤ ᾔ ἢ ᾒ ἥ ᾕ ἣ ᾓ ἴ ἲ ἵ ἳ ὄ ὂ ὅ ὃ ὔ ὒ ὕ ὓ ὤ ᾤ ὢ ᾢ ὥ ᾥ ὣ ᾣ never mind the vareias
ὔ --this is diphthongs ὒ
ὕ (diph) ὓ

ἄᾄἂᾂἅᾅἃᾃἔἒἕἓἤᾔἢᾒἥᾕἣᾓἴἲἵἳὄὂὅὃὔὒὕὓὤᾤὢᾢὥᾥὣᾣ

-- in diphtongs ὔὕ

capital+spirit+okseia arctic POLY

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Ἄ ᾌ Ἂ ᾊ ᾊ Ἅ ᾍ Ἃ ᾋ Ἔ Ἒ Ἕ Ἓ Ἤ ᾜ Ἢ ᾚ ᾚ Ἥ ᾝ Ἣ ᾛ Ἴ Ἲ Ἵ Ἳ Ὄ Ὂ Ὅ Ὃ Ὕ Ὓ Ὤ ᾬ Ὢ ᾪ ᾭ Ὣ ᾫ

also vareia but nevermind

ἌᾌἊᾊᾊἍᾍἋᾋἜἚἝἛἬᾜἪᾚᾚἭᾝἫᾛἼἺἽἻὌὊὍὋὝὛὬᾬὪᾪᾭὫᾫ

vowel+okseia

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+ ambiguous dichona + tonos

έὲἔἒἕἓόὸὄὂὅὃΈῈἜἚἝἛΌῸὌὊὍὋάὰἄἂἅἃίὶἴἲἵἳΐῒύὺὔὒὕὓΰῢΆᾺἌἊἍἋΊῚἼἺἽἻΎῪὝὛ

macron+okseia

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ήῄὴῂἤᾔἢᾒἥᾕἣᾓώῴὼῲὤᾤὢᾢὥᾥὣᾣΉῊἬᾜἪᾚᾚἭᾝἫᾛῺὬᾬὪᾪὭᾭὫᾫ

vowel+perispomeni

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ᾶ ᾷ ἆ ᾆ ἇ ᾇ ῆ ῇ ἦ ᾖ ἧ ᾗ ῖ ἶ ἷ ῗ ῦ ὖ ὗ ῧ ῶ ῷ ὦ ᾦ ὧ ᾧ Ἆ ᾎ Ἇ ᾏ Ἦ ᾞ Ἧ ᾟ Ἶ Ἷ Ὗ Ὦ ᾮ Ὧ ᾯ

ᾶᾷἆᾆἇᾇῆῇἦᾖἧᾗῖἶἷῗῦὖὗῧῶῷὦᾦὧᾧἎᾎἏᾏἮᾞἯᾟἾἿὟὮᾮὯᾯ

capital+perispomeni

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Ἆ ᾎ Ἇ ᾏ Ἦ ᾞ Ἧ ᾟ Ἶ Ἷ Ὗ Ὦ ᾮ Ὧ ᾯ

ἎᾎἏᾏἮᾞἯᾟἾἿὟὮᾮὯᾯ

brachy+okseia

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(okseia or varia)

έὲἔἒἕἓόὸὄὂὅὃΈῈἜἚἝἛΌῸὌὊὍὋ

ambiguous dichrona+okseia

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(okseia or varia)

άΆἄἅἌἍίΊΐἴἵἼἽύΎΰὔὕὝ ----
άἄἅίΐἴἵύΰὔὕ ΆἌἍΊἼἽΎὝ -----
άὰἄἂἅἃ ίὶἴἲἵἳΐῒ  ύὺὔὒὕὓΰῢ  
ΆᾺἌἊἉἍἋ ΊῚἼἺἽἻ  ΎῪὝὛ
άὰἄἂἅἃίὶἴἲἵἳΐῒύὺὔὒὕὓΰῢΆᾺἌἊἍἋΊῚἼἺἽἻΎῪὝὛ

ήῄὴῂἤᾔἢᾒἥᾕἣᾓώῴὼῲὤᾤὢᾢὥᾥὣᾣΉῊἬᾜἪᾚᾚἭᾝἫᾛῺὬᾬὪᾪὭᾭὫᾫ

vowel+perispomeni

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ᾶᾷἆᾆἇᾇῆῇἦᾖἧᾗῖἶἷῗῦὖὗῧῶῷὦᾦὧᾧἎᾎἏᾏἮᾞἯᾟἾἿὟὮᾮὯᾯ

diphthong+any tonos

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if mw.ustring.find(stem["θ"], '[αΑεΕηΗοΟ][ίὶῖἴἲἶἵἳἷΊῚἼἺἾἽἻἿύὺῦὔὒὖὑὕὓὗΎῪὝὛὟ]') -- NOT dialytics ΐῒῗΰῢῧ Ἀγλαΐα

if mw.ustring.find(stem["θ"], '[αεηοΑΕΗΟ][ίὶῖἴἲἶἵἳἷύὺῦὔὒὖὑὕὓὗΊῚἼἺἾἽἻἿΎῪὝὛὟ]') -- NOT dialytics ΐῒῗΰῢῧ Ἀγλαΐα

diphtong+okseia

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if mw.ustring.find(args['λήμμα'], '[αΑεΕηΗοΟ][ΐῒῗΰῢῧίὶἴἲἵἳΊῚἺἽἻύὺὔὒὑὕὓΎῪὝὛ]') -- diphthong with okseia -- INCLUDED dialytics ΐῒῗΰῢῧ

[ίὶἴἲἵἳΊῚἺἽἻύὺὔὒὑὕὓΎῪὝὛ]

[ίὶῖἴἲἶἵἳἷΊῚἼἺἾἽἻἿύὺῦὔὒὖὑὕὓὗΎῪὝὛὟ]


α ᾳ ά ᾴ ὰ ᾲ ᾶ ᾷ ἀ ᾀ ἄ ᾄ ἂ ᾂ ἆ ᾆ ἁ ᾁ ἅ ᾅ ἃ ᾃ ἇ ᾇ ᾰ ᾱ ε έ ὲ ἐ ἔ ἒ ἑ ἕ ἓ η ῃ ή ῄ ὴ ῂ ῆ ῇ ἠ ᾐ ἤ ᾔ ἢ ᾒ ἦ ᾖ ἡ ᾑ ἥ ᾕ ἣ ᾓ ἧ ᾗ ι ί ὶ ῖ ἰ ἴ ἲ ἶ ἱ ἵ ἳ ἷ ϊ ΐ ῒ ῗ ῐ ῑ ο ό ὸ ὀ ὄ ὂ ὁ ὅ ὃ υ ύ ὺ ῦ ὐ ὔ ὒ ὖ ὑ ὕ ὓ ὗ ϋ ΰ ῢ ῧ ῠ ῡ ω ῳ ώ ῴ ὼ ῲ ῶ ῷ ὠ ᾠ ὤ ᾤ ὢ ᾢ ὦ ᾦ ὡ ᾡ ὥ ᾥ ὣ ᾣ ὧ ᾧ

Α ᾼ Ά Ὰ Ἀ ᾈ Ἄ ᾌ Ἂ ᾊ ᾊ Ἆ ᾎ Ἁ ᾉ Ἅ ᾍ Ἃ ᾋ Ἇ ᾏ Ᾰ Ᾱ Ε Έ Ὲ Ἐ Ἔ Ἒ Ἑ Ἕ Ἓ Η ῌ Ή Ὴ Ἠ ᾘ Ἤ ᾜ Ἢ ᾚ ᾚ Ἦ ᾞ Ἡ ᾙ Ἥ ᾝ Ἣ ᾛ Ἧ ᾟ Ι Ί Ὶ Ἰ Ἴ Ἲ Ἶ Ἱ Ἵ Ἳ Ἷ Ῑ Ῐ Ο Ό Ὸ Ὀ Ὄ Ὂ Ὁ Ὅ Ὃ Υ Ύ Ὺ Ὑ Ὕ Ὓ Ὗ Ῡ Ῠ Ω ῼ Ὼ Ὠ ᾨ Ὤ ᾬ Ὢ ᾪ Ὦ ᾮ Ὡ ᾩ Ὥ ᾭ Ὣ ᾫ Ὧ ᾯ

macra

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ᾳ ᾴ ᾲ ᾶ ᾷ ᾀ ᾄ ᾂ ἆ ᾆ ᾁ ᾅ ᾃ ἇ ᾇ ᾱ η ῃ ή ῄ ὴ ῂ ῆ ῇ ἠ ᾐ ἤ ᾔ ἢ ᾒ ἦ ᾖ ἡ ᾑ ἥ ᾕ ἣ ᾓ ἧ ᾗ ῖ ἶ ἷ ῗ ῑ ῦ ὖ ὗ ῧ ῡ ω ῳ ώ ῴ ὼ ῲ ῶ ῷ ὠ ᾠ ὤ ᾤ ὢ ᾢ ὦ ᾦ ὡ ᾡ ὥ ᾥ ὣ ᾣ ὧ ᾧ

ᾼ ᾈ ᾌ ᾊ ᾊ Ἆ ᾎ Ἁ ᾉ ᾍ ᾋ Ἇ ᾏ Ᾱ Η ῌ Ή Ὴ Ἠ ᾘ Ἤ ᾜ Ἢ ᾚ ᾚ Ἦ ᾞ Ἡ ᾙ Ἥ ᾝ Ἣ ᾛ Ἧ ᾟ Ἶ Ἷ Ῑ Ὗ Ῡ Ω ῼ Ὼ Ὠ ᾨ Ὤ ᾬ Ὢ ᾪ Ὦ ᾮ Ὡ ᾩ Ὥ ᾭ Ὣ ᾫ Ὧ ᾯ

'ᾳ', 'ᾴ', 'ᾲ', 'ᾶ', 'ᾷ', 'ᾀ', 'ᾄ', 'ᾂ', 'ἆ', 'ᾆ', 'ᾁ', 'ᾅ', 'ᾃ', 'ἇ', 'ᾇ', 'ᾱ', 'η', 'ῃ', 'ή', 'ῄ', 'ὴ', 'ῂ', 'ῆ', 'ῇ', 'ἠ', 'ᾐ', 'ἤ', 'ᾔ', 'ἢ', 'ᾒ', 'ἦ', 'ᾖ', 'ἡ', 'ᾑ', 'ἥ', 'ᾕ', 'ἣ', 'ᾓ', 'ἧ', 'ᾗ', 'ῖ', 'ἶ', 'ἷ', 'ῗ', 'ῑ', 'ῦ', 'ὖ', 'ὗ', 'ῧ', 'ῡ', 'ω ῳ ώ ῴ ὼ ῲ ῶ ῷ ὠ ᾠ ὤ ᾤ ὢ ᾢ ὦ ᾦ ὡ ᾡ ὥ ᾥ ὣ ᾣ ὧ ᾧ', 'ᾼ', 'ᾈ', 'ᾌ', 'ᾊ', 'ᾊ', 'Ἆ', 'ᾎ', 'ᾉ', 'ᾍ', 'ᾋ', 'Ἇ', 'ᾏ', 'Ᾱ', 'Η', 'ῌ', 'Ή', 'Ὴ', 'Ἠ', 'ᾘ', 'Ἤ', 'ᾜ', 'Ἢ', 'ᾚ', 'ᾚ', 'Ἦ', 'ᾞ', 'Ἡ', 'ᾙ', 'Ἥ', 'ᾝ', 'Ἣ', 'ᾛ', 'Ἧ', 'ᾟ', 'Ἶ', 'Ἷ', 'Ῑ', 'Ὗ', 'Ῡ', 'Ω', 'ῼ', 'Ὼ', 'Ὠ', 'ᾨ', 'Ὤ', 'ᾬ', 'Ὢ', 'ᾪ', 'Ὦ', 'ᾮ', 'Ὡ', 'ᾩ', 'Ὥ', 'ᾭ', 'Ὣ', 'ᾫ', 'Ὧ', 'ᾯ'


macra+tonos

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'ᾴ', 'ᾲ', 'ᾶ', 'ᾷ', 'ᾄ', 'ᾂ', 'ἆ', 'ᾆ', 'ᾅ', 'ᾃ', 'ἇ', 'ᾇ', 'ή', 'ῄ', 'ὴ', 'ῂ', 'ῆ', 'ῇ', 'ἤ', 'ᾔ', 'ἢ', 'ᾒ', 'ἦ', 'ᾖ', 'ἥ', 'ᾕ', 'ἣ', 'ᾓ', 'ἧ', 'ᾗ', 'ῖ', 'ἶ', 'ἷ', 'ῗ', 'ῦ', 'ὖ', 'ὗ', 'ῧ', 'ώ', 'ῴ', 'ὼ', 'ῲ', 'ῶ', 'ῷ', 'ὤ', 'ᾤ', 'ὢ', 'ᾢ', 'ὦ', 'ᾦ', 'ὥ', 'ᾥ', 'ὣ', 'ᾣ', 'ὧ', 'ᾧ', 'ᾌ', 'ᾊ', 'ᾊ', 'Ἆ', 'ᾎ', 'ᾍ', 'ᾋ', 'Ἇ', 'ᾏ', 'Ή', 'Ὴ', 'Ἤ', 'ᾜ', 'Ἢ', 'ᾚ', 'ᾚ', 'Ἦ', 'ᾞ', 'Ἥ', 'ᾝ', 'Ἣ', 'ᾛ', 'Ἧ', 'ᾟ', 'Ἶ', 'Ἷ', 'Ὗ', 'Ὼ', 'Ὤ', 'ᾬ', 'Ὢ', 'ᾪ', 'Ὦ', 'ᾮ', 'Ὥ', 'ᾭ', 'Ὣ', 'ᾫ', 'Ὧ', 'ᾯ'

dichrona

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[άΆἄἅἌἍίΊΐἴἵἼἽύΎΰὔὕὝ]

makra

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[ᾳᾴᾲᾶᾷᾀᾄᾂἆᾆᾁᾅᾃἇᾇᾼᾈᾌᾊᾊἎᾎᾉᾍᾋἏᾏῖἶἷῗἾἿῦὖὗῧὟ]
α ᾳ ά ᾴ ὰ ᾲ ᾶ ᾷ ἀ ᾀ ἄ ᾄ ἂ ᾂ ἆ ᾆ ἁ ᾁ ἅ ᾅ ἃ ᾃ ἇ ᾇ ᾰ ᾱ
Α ᾼ Ά Ὰ Ἀ ᾈ Ἄ ᾌ Ἂ ᾊ ᾊ Ἆ ᾎ Ἁ ᾉ Ἅ ᾍ Ἃ ᾋ Ἇ ᾏ Ᾰ Ᾱ
α Α ά Ά ὰ Ὰ ᾶ -
ᾳ ᾼ ᾴ - ᾲ - ᾷ -
ἀ Ἀ ἄ Ἄ ἂ Ἂ ἆ Ἆ
ᾀ ᾈ ᾄ ᾌ ᾂ ᾊ ᾆ ᾎ
ἁ Ἁ ἅ Ἅ ἃ Ἃ ἇ Ἇ
ᾁ ᾉ ᾅ ᾍ ᾃ ᾋ ᾇ ᾏ
ᾱ Ᾱ ᾰ Ᾰ

δ

α Α ά Ά ὰ Ὰ
ἀ Ἀ ἄ Ἄ ἂ Ἂ
ἁ Ἁ ἅ Ἅ ἃ Ἃ


ι ί ὶ ῖ ἰ ἴ ἲ ἶ ἱ ἵ ἳ ἷ ϊ ΐ ῒ ῗ ῐ ῑ 
Ι Ί Ὶ Ἰ Ἴ Ἲ Ἶ Ἱ Ἵ Ἳ Ἷ Ῑ Ῐ 
ι Ι ί Ί ὶ Ὶ ῖ -
ἰ Ἰ ἴ Ἴ ἲ Ἲ ἶ Ἶ
ἱ Ἱ ἵ Ἵ ἳ Ἳ ἷ Ἷ
ϊ Ϊ ΐ - ῒ - ῗ -
ῑ Ῑ ῐ Ῐ

δ

ι Ι ί Ί ὶ Ὶ
ἰ Ἰ ἴ Ἴ ἲ Ἲ
ἱ Ἱ ἵ Ἵ ἳ Ἳ
ϊ Ϊ ΐ ῒ
υ ύ ὺ ῦ ὐ ὔ ὒ ὖ ὑ ὕ ὓ ὗ ϋ ΰ ῢ ῧ ῠ ῡ
Υ Ύ Ὺ Ὑ Ὕ Ὓ Ὗ Ῡ Ῠ
υ Υ ύ Ύ ὺ Ὺ ῦ -
ὐ - ὔ - ὒ - ὖ -
ὑ Ὑ ὕ Ὕ ὓ Ὓ ὗ Ὗ
ϋ Ϋ ΰ - ῢ - ῧ -
ῡ Ῡ ῠ Ῠ

δ

υ Υ ύ Ύ ὺ Ὺ
ὐ ὔ ὒ
ὑ Ὑ ὕ Ὕ ὓ Ὓ
ϋ Ϋ ΰ ῢ

not

[αΑάΆὰᾺἀἈἄἌἂἊἁἉἅἍἃἋεΕέΈὲῈἐἘἔἜἒἚἑἙἕἝἓἛυΥύΎὺῪὐὔὒὑὙὕὝὓὛϋΫΰῢοΟόΌὸῸὀὈὄὌὂὊὁὉὅὍὃὋ][ιΙίΊὶῚἰἸἴἼἲἺἱἹἵἽἳἻυΥύΎὺῪὐὔὒὑὙὕὝὓὛ]

diphth α+ ε+ η+ ο+

αι Αι ΑΙ αί Αί ΑΊ αὶ Αὶ ΑῚ
αἰ Αἰ ΑἸ αἴ Αἴ ΑἼ αἲ Αἲ ΑἺ
αἱ Αἱ ΑἹ αἵ Αἵ ΑἽ αἳ Αἳ ΑἻ
αυ Αυ ΑΥ αύ Αύ ΑΎ αὺ Αὺ ΑῪ
αὐ Αὐ αὔ Αὔ αὒ Αὒ
αὑ Αὑ ΑὙ
αὕ Αὕ ΑὝ αὓ Αὓ ΑὛ
[αΑεΕηΗοΟ][ιΙίΊὶῚἰἸἴἼἲἺἱἹἵἽἳἻυΥύΎὺῪὐὔὒὑὙὕὝὓὛ]

all

[αΑεΕηΗοΟ][ιίὶῖἰἴἲἶἱἵἳἷϊΐῒῗῐῑΙΊῚἸἼἺἾἹἽἻἿῙῘυύὺῦὐὔὒὖὑὕὓὗϋΰῢῧῠῡΥΎῪὙὝὛὟῩῨ]


dichrona ambiguous

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-- the ambiguous dicrhonic vowels for ancient greek (brachy or macron) are: -- anything with perispomeni or superscript iota is macron export.dichrona = {

  'α', 'Α', 'ἄ', 'ἅ', 'Ἄ', 'Ἅ',
  'ί', 'Ί', 'ΐ', 'ἴ', 'ἵ', 'Ἴ', 'Ἵ',
  'ύ', 'Ύ', 'ΰ', 'ὔ', 'ὕ', 'Ὕ'

} -- it cannot see some export.dichrona_makra = { -- 'ᾶ', 'ᾴ', 'ᾷ', 'ἆ', 'ᾄ', 'ᾆ', 'ἇ', 'ᾅ, 'ᾇ', 'Ἆ', 'Ἇ', 'ῖ', 'ἶ', 'ἷ', 'Ἶ', 'Ἷ', 'ῦ', 'ὖ', 'ὗ', 'Ὗ' }