adoctrinar

Catalan

Etymology

From a- +‎ doctrina +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central) [ə.ðuk.tɾiˈna]
• IPA^(key): (Balearic) [ə.ðok.tɾiˈna]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [a.ðok.tɾiˈnaɾ]

Verb

adoctrinar (first-person singular present adoctrino, first-person singular preterite adoctriní, past participle adoctrinat)

1. to indoctrinate

Conjugation

    Conjugation of adoctrinar (first conjugation)

infinitive			adoctrinar
gerund			adoctrinant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		adoctrinat		adoctrinada
		plural		adoctrinats		adoctrinades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	adoctrino	adoctrines	adoctrina	adoctrinem	adoctrineu	adoctrinen
	imperfect	adoctrinava	adoctrinaves	adoctrinava	adoctrinàvem	adoctrinàveu	adoctrinaven
	future	adoctrinaré	adoctrinaràs	adoctrinarà	adoctrinarem	adoctrinareu	adoctrinaran
	preterite	adoctriní	adoctrinares	adoctrinà	adoctrinàrem	adoctrinàreu	adoctrinaren
	conditional	adoctrinaria	adoctrinaries	adoctrinaria	adoctrinaríem	adoctrinaríeu	adoctrinarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	adoctrini	adoctrinis	adoctrini	adoctrinem	adoctrineu	adoctrinin
	imperfect	adoctrinés	adoctrinessis	adoctrinés	adoctrinéssim	adoctrinéssiu	adoctrinessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	adoctrina	adoctrini	adoctrinem	adoctrineu	adoctrinin
	negative (no)	—	no adoctrinis	no adoctrini	no adoctrinem	no adoctrineu	no adoctrinin

Derived terms

• adoctrinament

Further reading

• “adoctrinar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Spanish

Etymology

From a- +‎ doctrina +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /adoɡtɾiˈnaɾ/ [a.ð̞oɣ̞.t̪ɾiˈnaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: a‧doc‧tri‧nar

Verb

adoctrinar (first-person singular present adoctrino, first-person singular preterite adoctriné, past participle adoctrinado)

1. (transitive) to indoctrinate (to teach with a biased or one-sided ideology)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of adoctrinar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			adoctrinar
gerund			adoctrinando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		adoctrinado		adoctrinada
		plural		adoctrinados		adoctrinadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	adoctrino	adoctrinastú adoctrinásvos	adoctrina	adoctrinamos	adoctrináis	adoctrinan
	imperfect	adoctrinaba	adoctrinabas	adoctrinaba	adoctrinábamos	adoctrinabais	adoctrinaban
	preterite	adoctriné	adoctrinaste	adoctrinó	adoctrinamos	adoctrinasteis	adoctrinaron
	future	adoctrinaré	adoctrinarás	adoctrinará	adoctrinaremos	adoctrinaréis	adoctrinarán
	conditional	adoctrinaría	adoctrinarías	adoctrinaría	adoctrinaríamos	adoctrinaríais	adoctrinarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	adoctrine	adoctrinestú adoctrinésvos2	adoctrine	adoctrinemos	adoctrinéis	adoctrinen
	imperfect (ra)	adoctrinara	adoctrinaras	adoctrinara	adoctrináramos	adoctrinarais	adoctrinaran
	imperfect (se)	adoctrinase	adoctrinases	adoctrinase	adoctrinásemos	adoctrinaseis	adoctrinasen
	future1	adoctrinare	adoctrinares	adoctrinare	adoctrináremos	adoctrinareis	adoctrinaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		adoctrinatú adoctrinávos	adoctrine	adoctrinemos	adoctrinad	adoctrinen
	negative		no adoctrines	no adoctrine	no adoctrinemos	no adoctrinéis	no adoctrinen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of adoctrinar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive adoctrinar
	dative	adoctrinarme	adoctrinarte	adoctrinarle, adoctrinarse	adoctrinarnos	adoctrinaros	adoctrinarles, adoctrinarse
	accusative	adoctrinarme	adoctrinarte	adoctrinarlo, adoctrinarla, adoctrinarse	adoctrinarnos	adoctrinaros	adoctrinarlos, adoctrinarlas, adoctrinarse
with gerund adoctrinando
	dative	adoctrinándome	adoctrinándote	adoctrinándole, adoctrinándose	adoctrinándonos	adoctrinándoos	adoctrinándoles, adoctrinándose
	accusative	adoctrinándome	adoctrinándote	adoctrinándolo, adoctrinándola, adoctrinándose	adoctrinándonos	adoctrinándoos	adoctrinándolos, adoctrinándolas, adoctrinándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative adoctrina
	dative	adoctríname	adoctrínate	adoctrínale	adoctrínanos	not used	adoctrínales
	accusative	adoctríname	adoctrínate	adoctrínalo, adoctrínala	adoctrínanos	not used	adoctrínalos, adoctrínalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative adoctriná
	dative	adoctriname	adoctrinate	adoctrinale	adoctrinanos	not used	adoctrinales
	accusative	adoctriname	adoctrinate	adoctrinalo, adoctrinala	adoctrinanos	not used	adoctrinalos, adoctrinalas
with formal second-person singular imperative adoctrine
	dative	adoctríneme	not used	adoctrínele, adoctrínese	adoctrínenos	not used	adoctríneles
	accusative	adoctríneme	not used	adoctrínelo, adoctrínela, adoctrínese	adoctrínenos	not used	adoctrínelos, adoctrínelas
with first-person plural imperative adoctrinemos
	dative	not used	adoctrinémoste	adoctrinémosle	adoctrinémonos	adoctrinémoos	adoctrinémosles
	accusative	not used	adoctrinémoste	adoctrinémoslo, adoctrinémosla	adoctrinémonos	adoctrinémoos	adoctrinémoslos, adoctrinémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative adoctrinad
	dative	adoctrinadme	not used	adoctrinadle	adoctrinadnos	adoctrinaos	adoctrinadles
	accusative	adoctrinadme	not used	adoctrinadlo, adoctrinadla	adoctrinadnos	adoctrinaos	adoctrinadlos, adoctrinadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative adoctrinen
	dative	adoctrínenme	not used	adoctrínenle	adoctrínennos	not used	adoctrínenles, adoctrínense
	accusative	adoctrínenme	not used	adoctrínenlo, adoctrínenla	adoctrínennos	not used	adoctrínenlos, adoctrínenlas, adoctrínense

Derived terms

• adoctrinamiento

 

Further reading

• “adoctrinar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014