adverso

Ido edit

Etymology edit

From adversa +‎ -o.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /adˈver.so/

Noun edit

adverso (plural adversi)

adversary, opponent
Synonym: opozanto

Latin edit

Pronunciation edit

(Classical) IPA^(key): /adˈu̯er.soː/, [äd̪ˈu̯ɛrs̠oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /adˈver.so/, [äd̪ˈvɛrso]

Etymology 1 edit

From adversus +‎ -tō.

Verb edit

adversō (present infinitive adversāre, perfect active adversāvī, supine adversātum); first conjugation

to apply the mind, direct the attention
Synonyms: intendō, attendō, advertō, animadvertō

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of adversō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	adversō	adversās	adversat	adversāmus	adversātis	adversant
	imperfect	adversābam	adversābās	adversābat	adversābāmus	adversābātis	adversābant
	future	adversābō	adversābis	adversābit	adversābimus	adversābitis	adversābunt
	perfect	adversāvī	adversāvistī	adversāvit	adversāvimus	adversāvistis	adversāvērunt, adversāvēre
	pluperfect	adversāveram	adversāverās	adversāverat	adversāverāmus	adversāverātis	adversāverant
	future perfect	adversāverō	adversāveris	adversāverit	adversāverimus	adversāveritis	adversāverint
passive	present	adversor	adversāris, adversāre	adversātur	adversāmur	adversāminī	adversantur
	imperfect	adversābar	adversābāris, adversābāre	adversābātur	adversābāmur	adversābāminī	adversābantur
	future	adversābor	adversāberis, adversābere	adversābitur	adversābimur	adversābiminī	adversābuntur
	perfect	adversātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	adversātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	adversātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	adversem	adversēs	adverset	adversēmus	adversētis	adversent
	imperfect	adversārem	adversārēs	adversāret	adversārēmus	adversārētis	adversārent
	perfect	adversāverim	adversāverīs	adversāverit	adversāverīmus	adversāverītis	adversāverint
	pluperfect	adversāvissem	adversāvissēs	adversāvisset	adversāvissēmus	adversāvissētis	adversāvissent
passive	present	adverser	adversēris, adversēre	adversētur	adversēmur	adversēminī	adversentur
	imperfect	adversārer	adversārēris, adversārēre	adversārētur	adversārēmur	adversārēminī	adversārentur
	perfect	adversātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	adversātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	adversā	—	—	adversāte	—
active	future	—	adversātō	adversātō	—	adversātōte	adversantō
passive	present	—	adversāre	—	—	adversāminī	—
passive	future	—	adversātor	adversātor	—	—	adversantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		adversāre	adversāvisse	adversātūrum esse	adversārī	adversātum esse	adversātum īrī
participles		adversāns	—	adversātūrus	—	adversātus	adversandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		adversandī	adversandō	adversandum	adversandō	adversātum	adversātū

Etymology 2 edit

Participle edit

adversō

dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of adversus

References edit

“adverso”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
adverso in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) against the stream; upstream: flumine adverso
- (ambiguous) wounds (scars) on the breast: vulnera adverso corpore accepta

Portuguese edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Latin adversus.

Pronunciation edit

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.d͡ʒiˈvɛʁ.su/ [a.d͡ʒiˈvɛh.su], /ad͡ʒˈvɛʁ.su/ [ad͡ʒˈvɛh.su]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /a.d͡ʒiˈvɛɾ.su/, /ad͡ʒˈvɛɾ.su/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /a.d͡ʒiˈvɛʁ.su/ [a.d͡ʒiˈvɛχ.su], /ad͡ʒˈvɛʁ.su/ [ad͡ʒˈvɛχ.su]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ad͡ʒˈvɛɻ.so/, /a.d͡ʒiˈvɛɻ.so/