Portuguese
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Etymology
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Borrowed from Latin angustiāre.
Pronunciation
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- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ɐ̃.ɡus.t͡ʃiˈa(ʁ)/ [ɐ̃.ɡus.t͡ʃɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /ɐ̃.ɡusˈt͡ʃja(ʁ)/ [ɐ̃.ɡusˈt͡ʃja(h)]
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ɐ̃.ɡus.t͡ʃiˈa(ʁ)/ [ɐ̃.ɡus.t͡ʃɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /ɐ̃.ɡusˈt͡ʃja(ʁ)/ [ɐ̃.ɡusˈt͡ʃja(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ɐ̃.ɡus.t͡ʃiˈa(ɾ)/ [ɐ̃.ɡus.t͡ʃɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /ɐ̃.ɡusˈt͡ʃja(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ɐ̃.ɡuʃ.t͡ʃiˈa(ʁ)/ [ɐ̃.ɡuʃ.t͡ʃɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /ɐ̃.ɡuʃˈt͡ʃja(ʁ)/ [ɐ̃.ɡuʃˈt͡ʃja(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ɐ̃.ɡus.t͡ʃiˈa(ɻ)/ [ɐ̃.ɡus.t͡ʃɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /ɐ̃.ɡusˈt͡ʃja(ɻ)/
- Hyphenation: an‧gus‧ti‧ar
angustiar (first-person singular present angustio, first-person singular preterite angustiei, past participle angustiado)
- (transitive) to distress (cause strain or anxiety)
- (intransitive, takes a reflexive pronoun) to anguish
Conjugation
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1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Etymology
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Borrowed from Latin angustiāre.
Pronunciation
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- IPA(key): /anɡusˈtjaɾ/ [ãŋ.ɡusˈt̪jaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: an‧gus‧tiar
angustiar (first-person singular present angustio, first-person singular preterite angustié, past participle angustiado)
- (transitive) to anguish, distress
- (reflexive) to become anxious
2017 July, “Familiares buscan a joven desaparecida en la colonia Escalón”, in elsalvador.com[1]:Cuando llegó la noche, los familiares comenzaron a angustiarse y hablaron insistentemente al teléfono móvil de la joven.- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
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1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of angustiar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive angustiar
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dative
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angustiarme
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angustiarte
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angustiarle, angustiarse
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angustiarnos
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angustiaros
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angustiarles, angustiarse
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accusative
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angustiarme
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angustiarte
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angustiarlo, angustiarla, angustiarse
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angustiarnos
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angustiaros
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angustiarlos, angustiarlas, angustiarse
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with gerund angustiando
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dative
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angustiándome
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angustiándote
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angustiándole, angustiándose
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angustiándonos
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angustiándoos
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angustiándoles, angustiándose
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accusative
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angustiándome
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angustiándote
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angustiándolo, angustiándola, angustiándose
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angustiándonos
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angustiándoos
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angustiándolos, angustiándolas, angustiándose
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with informal second-person singular tú imperative angustia
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dative
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angústiame
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angústiate
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angústiale
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angústianos
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not used
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angústiales
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accusative
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angústiame
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angústiate
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angústialo, angústiala
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angústianos
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not used
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angústialos, angústialas
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with informal second-person singular vos imperative angustiá
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dative
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angustiame
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angustiate
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angustiale
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angustianos
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not used
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angustiales
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accusative
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angustiame
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angustiate
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angustialo, angustiala
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angustianos
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not used
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angustialos, angustialas
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with formal second-person singular imperative angustie
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dative
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angústieme
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not used
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angústiele, angústiese
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angústienos
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not used
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angústieles
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accusative
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angústieme
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not used
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angústielo, angústiela, angústiese
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angústienos
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not used
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angústielos, angústielas
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with first-person plural imperative angustiemos
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dative
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not used
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angustiémoste
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angustiémosle
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angustiémonos
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angustiémoos
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angustiémosles
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accusative
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not used
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angustiémoste
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angustiémoslo, angustiémosla
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angustiémonos
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angustiémoos
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angustiémoslos, angustiémoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative angustiad
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dative
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angustiadme
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not used
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angustiadle
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angustiadnos
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angustiaos
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angustiadles
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accusative
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angustiadme
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not used
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angustiadlo, angustiadla
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angustiadnos
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angustiaos
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angustiadlos, angustiadlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative angustien
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dative
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angústienme
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not used
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angústienle
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angústiennos
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not used
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angústienles, angústiense
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accusative
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angústienme
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not used
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angústienlo, angústienla
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angústiennos
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not used
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angústienlos, angústienlas, angústiense
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Derived terms
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Related terms
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Further reading
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