bio-
English edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek βίο- (bío-), combining form and stem of βίος (bíos, “life”).
Prefix edit
bio-
- life
- Antonym: thanato-
- organic life
- biological
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Translations edit
|
See also edit
- (animal life in particular): zoo-
Anagrams edit
Catalan edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Ancient Greek βίος (bíos).
Pronunciation edit
Prefix edit
bio-
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “bio-” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “bio-”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “bio-” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “bio-” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Czech edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Ancient Greek βίος (bíos, “life”).
Pronunciation edit
Prefix edit
bio-
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
Danish edit
Prefix edit
bio-
Derived terms edit
Dutch edit
Pronunciation edit
Prefix edit
bio-
- (pertaining to) life
Derived terms edit
Esperanto edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek βίο- (bío-), combining form and stem of βίος (bíos, “life”).
Pronunciation edit
Prefix edit
bio-
- bio-
- bio- + genezo (“genesis”) → biogenezo (“biogenesis”)
- bio- + kemio (“chemistry”) → biokemio (“biochemistry”)
- bio- + diverseco (“diversity”) → biodiverseco (“biodiversity”)
- bio- + industrio (“industry”) → bioindustrio (“bioindustry”)
- bio- + maso (“mass”) → biomaso (“biomass”)
- bio- + sintezo (“synthesis”) → biosintezo (“biosynthesis”)
- bio- + tekniko (“technique”) → biotekniko (“biotechnique”)
Derived terms edit
Finnish edit
Etymology edit
Internationalism (see English bio-), ultimately from Ancient Greek βίο- (bío-).
Pronunciation edit
Prefix edit
bio-
Derived terms edit
French edit
Pronunciation edit
Prefix edit
bio-
Derived terms edit
See also edit
Further reading edit
- “bio-”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Galician edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek βίος (bíos).
Prefix edit
bio-
Derived terms edit
From
.
German edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Prefix edit
bio-
- life
- organically produced, or otherwise environmentally friendly
Derived terms edit
See also edit
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek βίος (bíos, “life”).[1]
Pronunciation edit
Prefix edit
bio-
Derived terms edit
See also edit
References edit
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Ido edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from English bio-, French bio-, German bio-, Italian bio-, Spanish bio-, Portuguese bio-, French bio-, Portuguese bio-, English bio-, Russian био- (bio-), all ultimately from Ancient Greek βίος (bíos).
Pronunciation edit
Prefix edit
bio-
Derived terms edit
Indonesian edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek βίο- (bío-), combining form and stem of βίος (bíos, “life”).
Prefix edit
bio-
- bio-: (organic) life.
Derived terms edit
References edit
- “bio-” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Irish edit
Prefix edit
bio-
- Alternative form of bith-, used before a broad T.
Mutation edit
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
bio- | bhio- | mbio- |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading edit
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “biot-”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Italian edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek βίος (bíos).
Prefix edit
bio-
- bio- (life)
Derived terms edit
See also edit
Anagrams edit
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek βίος (bíos, “life”), either from *gʷih₃wós (“alive, living”), with the suffix *-wós, or from βίοτος (bíotos, “life”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂ or *gʷih₃-etos (“life”), both from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”).
Prefix edit
bio-
References edit
- “bio-” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek βίος (bíos, “life”).
Prefix edit
bio-
References edit
- “bio-” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek βίος (bíos).
Pronunciation edit
Prefix edit
bio-
- bio-
- bio- + geografia → biogeografia
Derived terms edit
See also edit
Further reading edit
- bio- in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese edit
Etymology edit
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek βίος (bíos). Doublet of zoo-.
Pronunciation edit
Prefix edit
bio-
- bio- (indicates life)
Derived terms edit
Spanish edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek βίος (bíos, “life”).
Prefix edit
bio-
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “bio-”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish edit
Prefix edit
bio-
- bio-; pertaining to life
Derived terms edit
Welsh edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Prefix edit
bio-
- bio-
- bio- + amrywiaeth (“variety, diversity”) → bioamrywiaeth (“biodiversity”)
- bio- + cemeg (“chemistry”) → biocemeg (“biochemistry”)
- bio- + diraddio (“to degrade”) → bioddiraddio (“to biodegrade”)
- bio- + -leg (“-logy”) → bioleg (“biology”)
Derived terms edit
Mutation edit
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
bio- | fio- | mio- | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References edit
R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “bio-”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies