embarrassing

English

Etymology

By surface analysis, embarrass +‎ -ing.

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation, New York City) IPA^(key): /ɪmˈbæɹəsɪŋ/

• Audio (Southern England):

  (file)

• (General American, without the Mary–marry–merry merger) IPA^(key): /ɪmˈbæɹəsɪŋ/
• (General American, Mary–marry–merry merger) IPA^(key): /ɪmˈbɛɹəsɪŋ/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Hyphenation: em‧bar‧rass‧ing

Verb

embarrassing

1. present participle and gerund of embarrass

Noun

embarrassing (usually uncountable, plural embarrassings)

1. The action of the verb to embarrass; embarrassment.
   • May 11, 1715, Robert Wodrow, letter to Mrs Wodrow

     It seemed, at first, to be agreed, that the King should be addressed by the Assembly; but the time of presenting, because of the present embarrassings of affairs, to be left to the Commission.

Adjective

embarrassing (comparative more embarrassing, superlative most embarrassing)

1. Causing embarrassment; leading to a feeling of uncomfortable shame or self-consciousness.
   • 1963, Margery Allingham, “Eye Witness”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC, page 249:

     The story struck the depressingly familiar note with which true stories ring in the tried ears of experienced policemen. No one queried it. It was in the classic pattern of human weakness, mean and embarrassing and sad.

Synonyms

• awkward
• shameful

Derived terms

• embarrassingly

Translations

causing embarrassment

• Belarusian: бянтэ́жачы (bjantéžačy)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 令人困窘的 (lìng rén kùnjiǒng de), 好糗的 (hǎo qiǔ de), 尷尬／尴尬 (gāngà)

• Czech: trapný (cs)
• Danish: flov (da), pinlig
• Dutch: gênant (nl)
• Esperanto: please add this translation if you can
• Estonian: piinlik
• Finnish: nolo (fi), nolostuttava (fi), kiusallinen (fi)
• French: embarrassant (fr), gênant (fr)
• German: peinlich (de), bemühend (de) (Switzerland), blamabel (de), beschämend (de), unangenehm (de)
• Greek: ντροπιαστικός (el) (ntropiastikós)
• Hindi: ^{(please verify)} लज्जास्पद (hi) (lajjāspad)
• Hungarian: (normal) kínos (hu), (informal) ciki (hu), gázos (hu), gáz (hu), (slang) égő (hu)
• Icelandic: vandræðalegur (is)
• Indonesian: memalukan (id)
• Italian: imbarazzante (it) m or f
• Japanese: 恥ずかしい (ja) (はずかしい, hazukashii)
• Lao: please add this translation if you can
• Latin: difficilis (la)
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: pinlig (no), flaut

• Polish: krępujący, żenujący (pl)
• Portuguese: embaraçoso (pt), constrangedor (pt)
• Romanian: jenant (ro)
• Russian: смуща́ющий (ru) (smuščájuščij), затрудни́тельный (ru) (zatrudnítelʹnyj)
• Sanskrit: लज्जास्पद (lajjāspada)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Roman: postiđujući

• Spanish: vergonzoso (es), embarazoso (es) (colloquial), bochornoso (es), abochornante (es), sonrojante
• Swedish: pinsam (sv), genant (sv)
• Thai: please add this translation if you can
• Ukrainian: бенте́жний (bentéžnyj), утру́днений (utrúdnenyj)