enrampar

Catalan

Etymology

From en- +‎ rampa +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [ən.rəmˈpa]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [en.ramˈpaɾ]

Verb

enrampar (first-person singular present enrampo, first-person singular preterite enrampí, past participle enrampat)

1. (transitive) to cramp
2. (transitive) to shock (give an electric shock to)
3. (transitive, takes a reflexive pronoun) to cramp
4. (transitive, takes a reflexive pronoun) to get a shock
   • 1990, Miquel Àngel Riera, Illa Flaubert:

     Engegà el televisor no sense por d'enrampar-se i, al cap d'un instant, del fons d'aquella pantalla de costats arrodonits varen emergir unes formes grises que no deixà acabar de definir.

     He turned on the television, not without fear of getting a shock, and, after a moment, from the bottom of that screen with rounded sides some ill-defined grey forms emerged.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of enrampar (first conjugation)

infinitive			enrampar
gerund			enrampant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		enrampat		enrampada
		plural		enrampats		enrampades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	enrampo	enrampes	enrampa	enrampem	enrampeu	enrampen
	imperfect	enrampava	enrampaves	enrampava	enrampàvem	enrampàveu	enrampaven
	future	enramparé	enramparàs	enramparà	enramparem	enrampareu	enramparan
	preterite	enrampí	enrampares	enrampà	enrampàrem	enrampàreu	enramparen
	conditional	enramparia	enramparies	enramparia	enramparíem	enramparíeu	enramparien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	enrampi	enrampis	enrampi	enrampem	enrampeu	enrampin
	imperfect	enrampés	enrampessis	enrampés	enrampéssim	enrampéssiu	enrampessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	enrampa	enrampi	enrampem	enrampeu	enrampin
	negative (no)	—	no enrampis	no enrampi	no enrampem	no enrampeu	no enrampin

Derived terms

• enrampada
• enrampament

Further reading

• “enrampar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.