marginalizar

Portuguese edit

Etymology edit

Pronunciation edit

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /maʁ.ʒi.na.liˈza(ʁ)/ [maɦ.ʒi.na.liˈza(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /maɾ.ʒi.na.liˈza(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /maʁ.ʒi.na.liˈza(ʁ)/ [maʁ.ʒi.na.liˈza(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /maɻ.ʒi.na.liˈza(ɻ)/

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /mɐɾ.ʒi.nɐ.liˈzaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /mɐɾ.ʒi.nɐ.liˈza.ɾi/

Hyphenation: mar‧gi‧na‧li‧zar

Verb edit

marginalizar (first-person singular present marginalizo, first-person singular preterite marginalizei, past participle marginalizado)

(transitive) to marginalize

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of marginalizar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	marginalizar
Personal	marginalizar	marginalizares	marginalizar	marginalizarmos	marginalizardes	marginalizarem
Gerund
	marginalizando
Past participle
Masculine	marginalizado			marginalizados
Feminine	marginalizada			marginalizadas
Indicative
Present	marginalizo	marginalizas	marginaliza	marginalizamos	marginalizais	marginalizam
Imperfect	marginalizava	marginalizavas	marginalizava	marginalizávamos	marginalizáveis	marginalizavam
Preterite	marginalizei	marginalizaste	marginalizou	marginalizamos¹, marginalizámos²	marginalizastes	marginalizaram
Pluperfect	marginalizara	marginalizaras	marginalizara	marginalizáramos	marginalizáreis	marginalizaram
Future	marginalizarei	marginalizarás	marginalizará	marginalizaremos	marginalizareis	marginalizarão
Conditional	marginalizaria	marginalizarias	marginalizaria	marginalizaríamos	marginalizaríeis	marginalizariam
Subjunctive
Present	marginalize	marginalizes	marginalize	marginalizemos	marginalizeis	marginalizem
Imperfect	marginalizasse	marginalizasses	marginalizasse	marginalizássemos	marginalizásseis	marginalizassem
Future	marginalizar	marginalizares	marginalizar	marginalizarmos	marginalizardes	marginalizarem
Imperative
Affirmative		marginaliza	marginalize	marginalizemos	marginalizai	marginalizem
Negative (não)		não marginalizes	não marginalize	não marginalizemos	não marginalizeis	não marginalizem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Derived terms edit

Spanish edit

Etymology edit

From marginal +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): (Spain) /maɾxinaliˈθaɾ/ [maɾ.xi.na.liˈθaɾ]
IPA^(key): (Latin America) /maɾxinaliˈsaɾ/ [maɾ.xi.na.liˈsaɾ]
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: mar‧gi‧na‧li‧zar

Verb edit

marginalizar (first-person singular present marginalizo, first-person singular preterite marginalicé, past participle marginalizado)

(transitive) to marginalize

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of marginalizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			marginalizar
gerund			marginalizando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		marginalizado		marginalizada
		plural		marginalizados		marginalizadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	marginalizo	marginalizas^{^tú} marginalizás^{^vos}	marginaliza	marginalizamos	marginalizáis	marginalizan
	imperfect	marginalizaba	marginalizabas	marginalizaba	marginalizábamos	marginalizabais	marginalizaban
	preterite	marginalicé	marginalizaste	marginalizó	marginalizamos	marginalizasteis	marginalizaron
	future	marginalizaré	marginalizarás	marginalizará	marginalizaremos	marginalizaréis	marginalizarán
	conditional	marginalizaría	marginalizarías	marginalizaría	marginalizaríamos	marginalizaríais	marginalizarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	marginalice	marginalices^{^tú} marginalicés^{^vos²}	marginalice	marginalicemos	marginalicéis	marginalicen
	imperfect (ra)	marginalizara	marginalizaras	marginalizara	marginalizáramos	marginalizarais	marginalizaran
	imperfect (se)	marginalizase	marginalizases	marginalizase	marginalizásemos	marginalizaseis	marginalizasen
	future¹	marginalizare	marginalizares	marginalizare	marginalizáremos	marginalizareis	marginalizaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		marginaliza^{^tú} marginalizá^{^vos}	marginalice	marginalicemos	marginalizad	marginalicen
	negative		no marginalices	no marginalice	no marginalicemos	no marginalicéis	no marginalicen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of marginalizar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive marginalizar
	dative	marginalizarme	marginalizarte	marginalizarle, marginalizarse	marginalizarnos	marginalizaros	marginalizarles, marginalizarse
	accusative	marginalizarme	marginalizarte	marginalizarlo, marginalizarla, marginalizarse	marginalizarnos	marginalizaros	marginalizarlos, marginalizarlas, marginalizarse

with gerund marginalizando
	dative	marginalizándome	marginalizándote	marginalizándole, marginalizándose	marginalizándonos	marginalizándoos	marginalizándoles, marginalizándose
	accusative	marginalizándome	marginalizándote	marginalizándolo, marginalizándola, marginalizándose	marginalizándonos	marginalizándoos	marginalizándolos, marginalizándolas, marginalizándose

with informal second-person singular tú imperative marginaliza
	dative	marginalízame	marginalízate	marginalízale	marginalízanos	not used	marginalízales
	accusative	marginalízame	marginalízate	marginalízalo, marginalízala	marginalízanos	not used	marginalízalos, marginalízalas

with informal second-person singular vos imperative marginalizá
	dative	marginalizame	marginalizate	marginalizale	marginalizanos	not used	marginalizales
	accusative	marginalizame	marginalizate	marginalizalo, marginalizala	marginalizanos	not used	marginalizalos, marginalizalas

with formal second-person singular imperative marginalice
	dative	marginalíceme	not used	marginalícele, marginalícese	marginalícenos	not used	marginalíceles
	accusative	marginalíceme	not used	marginalícelo, marginalícela, marginalícese	marginalícenos	not used	marginalícelos, marginalícelas

with first-person plural imperative marginalicemos
	dative	not used	marginalicémoste	marginalicémosle	marginalicémonos	marginalicémoos	marginalicémosles
	accusative	not used	marginalicémoste	marginalicémoslo, marginalicémosla	marginalicémonos	marginalicémoos	marginalicémoslos, marginalicémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative marginalizad
	dative	marginalizadme	not used	marginalizadle	marginalizadnos	marginalizaos	marginalizadles
	accusative	marginalizadme	not used	marginalizadlo, marginalizadla	marginalizadnos	marginalizaos	marginalizadlos, marginalizadlas

with formal second-person plural imperative marginalicen
	dative	marginalícenme	not used	marginalícenle	marginalícennos	not used	marginalícenles, marginalícense
	accusative	marginalícenme	not used	marginalícenlo, marginalícenla	marginalícennos	not used	marginalícenlos, marginalícenlas, marginalícense