purje
See also: Purje
Estonian edit
Noun edit
purje
Finnish edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *purjëh, either borrowed from Proto-Germanic *buriz (“favourable wind”), or from Baltic (compare Lithuanian burė, Latvian bura). The Baltic words have also sometimes been proposed to be Finnic loans.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
purje
- (nautical) sail; (colloquial) rag, sheet (piece of fabric attached to a boat and arranged such that it causes the wind to drive the boat along)
Declension edit
Inflection of purje (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | purje | purjeet | ||
genitive | purjeen | purjeiden purjeitten | ||
partitive | purjetta | purjeita | ||
illative | purjeeseen | purjeisiin purjeihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | purje | purjeet | ||
accusative | nom. | purje | purjeet | |
gen. | purjeen | |||
genitive | purjeen | purjeiden purjeitten | ||
partitive | purjetta | purjeita | ||
inessive | purjeessa | purjeissa | ||
elative | purjeesta | purjeista | ||
illative | purjeeseen | purjeisiin purjeihin | ||
adessive | purjeella | purjeilla | ||
ablative | purjeelta | purjeilta | ||
allative | purjeelle | purjeille | ||
essive | purjeena | purjeina | ||
translative | purjeeksi | purjeiksi | ||
abessive | purjeetta | purjeitta | ||
instructive | — | purjein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms edit
- rätti (slang)
Hyponyms edit
Derived terms edit
Compounds edit
See also edit
- pursi (“sailboat”)
Further reading edit
- “purje”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (online dictionary, continuously updated, in Finnish), Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Ingrian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *purjëh. Cognates include Finnish purje and Estonian puri.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpurje/, [ˈpuri]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpurje/, [ˈpurje̞]
- Rhymes: -urj, -urje
- Hyphenation: pur‧je
Noun edit
purje
- Synonym of seili (“sail”)
Declension edit
Declension of purje (type 6/lähe, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | purje | purjeet |
genitive | purjeen | purjein |
partitive | purjetta | purjeita |
illative | purjeesse | purjeisse |
inessive | purjees | purjeis |
elative | purjeest | purjeist |
allative | purjeelle | purjeille |
adessive | purjeel | purjeil |
ablative | purjeelt | purjeilt |
translative | purjeeks | purjeiks |
essive | purjeenna, purjeen | purjeinna, purjein |
exessive1) | purjeent | purjeint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms edit
References edit
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 442