Wiktionary

simile

See also: símile

English edit

Etymology edit

From Latin simile (“comparison, likeness, parallel”) (first attested 1393), originally from simile, neuter form of similis (“like, similar, resembling”). Compare English similar.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɪməli/
  • Audio (US)(file)

Noun edit

Examples (figure of speech)
  • Her eyes were like stars.

simile (countable and uncountable, plural similes or similia)

  1. A figure of speech in which one thing is explicitly compared to another, using e.g. like or as.
    Antonym: dissimile
    Hypernym: figure of speech
    Coordinate term: (when the comparison is implicit) metaphor
    • 1826, Thomas Bayly Howell, A Complete Collection of State Trials and Proceedings for High Treason and Other Crimes and Misdemeanours, volume 33:
      He made a simile of George the third to Nebuchadnezzar, and of the prince regent to Belshazzar, and insisted that the prince represented the latter in not paying much attention to what had happened to kings […]
    • 1905, E[dward] M[organ] Forster, chapter 2, in Where Angels Fear to Tread, Edinburgh, London: William Blackwood and Sons, →OCLC, page 57:
      What follows should be prefaced with some simile—the simile of a powder-mine, a thunderbolt, an earthquake—for it blew Philip up in the air and flattened him on the ground and swallowed him up in the depths.
    • 1925, Countee Cullen, Fruit of the Flower:
      My father is a quiet man / With sober, steady ways; / For simile, a folded fan; / His nights are like his days.

Related terms edit

English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-‎ (0 c, 75 e)

Translations edit

See also edit

Further reading edit

Anagrams edit

Esperanto edit

Adverb edit

simile

  1. similarly

Interlingua edit

Adjective edit

simile (comparative plus simile, superlative le plus simile)

  1. similar

Italian edit

Etymology edit

From Latin similis.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈsi.mi.le/
  • Rhymes: -imile
  • Hyphenation: sì‧mi‧le

Adjective edit

simile (plural simili)

  1. similar
    Non è molto simile.
    It is not very similar.
  2. such
    È possibile una cosa simile?
    Is such a thing possible?

Synonyms edit

Antonyms edit

Related terms edit

Anagrams edit

Latin edit

Adjective edit

simile

  1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of similis

References edit

  • “simile”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers

Romanian edit

Etymology edit

Unadapted borrowing from Italian simile.

Adverb edit

simile

  1. simile
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