Wiktionary

疼

疼 U+75BC, 疼
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-75BC
← 疻
[U+75BB] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 疽 →
[U+75BD]

Translingual edit

Stroke order
 

Han character edit

疼 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 大竹水卜 (KHEY), four-corner 00133, composition ⿸疒冬)

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 771, character 15
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22105
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1181, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2668, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+75BC

Chinese edit

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (冬) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
疼 *dɯːŋ, *duːŋ
冬 *tuːŋ
苳 *tuːŋ
笗 *tuːŋ
炵 *tʰuːŋ, *duːŋ
佟 *duːŋ
鼕 *duːŋ
鉖 *duːŋ
終 *tjuŋ
螽 *tjuŋ
鼨 *tjuŋ
柊 *tjuŋ
鴤 *tjuŋ
泈 *tjuŋ
蔠 *tjuŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *dɯːŋ, *duːŋ) : semantic 疒 (“sickness”) + phonetic 冬 (OC *tuːŋ).

Etymology 1 edit

simp. and trad.
 疼

Wang (1982) suggests that it is cognate with 痛 (OC *l̥ʰoːŋs, “painful”).

Coblin (1986) derives it from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *gdəngw (“pain; hurt”), comparing it to Tibetan གདུང་བ (gdung ba, “to feel pain”) and keeping it separate from the word family with 痛. Schuessler (2007) notes that this is a post-classical word.

Pronunciation edit

Rime
Character 疼
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 定 (7)
Final (韻) 冬 (5)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 徒冬切
Baxter downg
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/duoŋ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/duoŋ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/doŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/dawŋ/
Li
Rong 		/doŋ/
Wang
Li 		/duoŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/dʱuoŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		tóng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		tung4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 疼 疼
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 2418 2423
Phonetic
component 		冬 冬
Rime
group 		蒸 終
Rime
subdivision 		0 0
Corresponding
MC rime 		騰 彤
Old
Chinese 		/*dɯːŋ/ /*duːŋ/

Definitions edit

疼

  1. painful; aching; sore
    我牙疼。  ―  Wǒ yá téng.  ―  I have a toothache.
  2. to be fond of; to love
Synonyms edit
Dialectal synonyms of 疼 (“painful”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 痛, 疼1, 疼痛
Mandarin Beijing 疼1
Taiwan 痛
Tianjin 疼1
Tangshan 疼1
Cangzhou 疼1
Baoding 疼1
Shijiazhuang 疼1, 痛
Chifeng 疼1
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 疼1, 痛
Harbin 疼1
Shenyang 疼1, 痛
Yantai (Muping) 痛
Qingdao 疼1
Jinan 疼1
Luoyang 疼1
Wanrong 疼1
Zhengzhou 疼1
Xi'an 疼1
Yinchuan 疼1
Lanzhou 疼1
Xining 疼1
Ürümqi 疼1
Wuhan 疼1
Chengdu 痛, 疼1
Chongqing 痛
Guiyang 痛
Kunming 疼1, 痛
Guilin 痛
Liuzhou 痛
Xuzhou 疼1
Yangzhou 疼1, 痛
Nanjing 疼1
Hefei 疼1
Nantong 疼1, 痛
Malaysia 痛, 疼
Singapore 痛
Dagudi (Maliba) 疼1
Reshuitang (Longling) 疼1
Mae Salong (Lancang) 疼1
Mae Sai (Tengchong) 疼1
Cantonese Guangzhou 痛, 赤
Hong Kong 痛, 赤
Taishan 赤
Kaiping (Chikan) 赤
Yangjiang 痛
Nanning 痛
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 痛
Singapore (Guangfu) 痛
Gan Nanchang 痛
Hakka Meixian 痛
Dongguan (Qingxi) 痛
Heyuan (Bendihua) 痛
Wengyuan 痛
Liannan 痛
Jiexi 疾
Luhe 痛
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) 疾
Changting 疾
Wuping (Yanqian) 疾
Ninghua 疾
Yudu 痛
Ningdu 痛
Tonggu (Sandu) 痛
Ganzhou (Panlong) 痛
Dayu 痛
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 痛
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 痛
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 痛
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 痛
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 疾
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 疾
Hong Kong 痛
Yangxi (Tangkou) 痛
Yangchun (Sanjia) 痛
Xinyi (Sihe) 痛
Xinyi (Qianpai) 痛
Gaozhou (Xindong) 痛
Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) 痛
Huazhou (Xin'an) 痛
Lianjiang (Shijiao) 痛
Lianjiang (Qingping) 痛
Mengshan (Xihe) 痛
Luchuan 痛
Senai (Huiyang) 痛
Kuching (Hepo) 痛
Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) 痛
Huizhou Jixi 痛
Shexian 痛
Jin Taiyuan 疼1
Xinzhou 疼1
Linhe 疼1
Jining 疼1
Hohhot 疼1
Zhangjiakou 疼1
Handan 疼1
Northern Min Jian'ou 字
Eastern Min Fuzhou 疼2
Southern Min Xiamen 疼2
Quanzhou 疼2
Zhangzhou 疼2
Tainan 疼2
Singapore (Hokkien) 疼2
Manila (Hokkien) 疼2
Chaozhou 疼2
Shantou (Chaoyang) 疼2
Bangkok (Teochew) 疼2
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 疼2
Singapore (Teochew) 疼2
Leizhou 疼2
Wenchang 疼2
Haikou 疼2
Singapore (Hainanese) 疼2
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 痛
Wu Shanghai 痛
Suzhou 痛
Danyang 痛
Hangzhou 痛
Ningbo 痛
Wenzhou 痛
Xiang Changsha 痛
Shuangfeng 痛
Dialectal synonyms of 疼 (“to love; to be fond of; to dote on”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 疼1, 疼愛, 疼惜
Mandarin Taiwan 疼1
Malaysia 疼
Singapore 疼1
Cantonese Guangzhou 惜
Hong Kong 惜
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 矜
Macau 惜
Guangzhou (Panyu) 惜, 痛
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 惜
Guangzhou (Conghua) 赤
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 嬌
Foshan 惜
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 奇異
Foshan (Shunde) 痛, 種
Foshan (Sanshui) 痛惜
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 痛惜
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 惜
Zhuhai (Qianshan) 惜
Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) 赤
Zhuhai (Doumen) 恨
Jiangmen (Baisha) 赤
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 惜
Taishan 恨
Kaiping (Chikan) 恨
Enping (Niujiang) 恨
Heshan (Yayao) 痛惜
Dongguan 敬
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 敬
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 惜, 沙央
Singapore (Guangfu) 惜
Hakka Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 惜
Dongguan (Qingxi) 惜
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 惜
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 惜
Conghua (Lütian) 惜
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 惜
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 惜
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 惜
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 惜
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 惜
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 惜
Senai (Huiyang) 沙央
Kuching (Hepo) 惜
Southern Min Xiamen 疼2, 疼痛, 疼惜
Quanzhou 疼2, 疼痛, 疼惜
Zhangzhou 疼2, 疼痛, 疼惜
Tainan 疼2, 惜, 疼痛, 疼惜
Penang (Hokkien) 疼2, 惜, 沙央
Singapore (Hokkien) 疼2, 惜, 沙央
Manila (Hokkien) 疼2
Jieyang 惜
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 惜
Singapore (Teochew) 惜
Zhongshan Min Shaxi (Longdu) 惜
Wu Ningbo 值鈿

Compounds edit

Etymology 2 edit

simp. and trad.
 疼
alternative forms 痛
聽／听
忝
愛／爱 “to love”

Unclear. Possibly from 聽 (OC *l̥ʰeːŋs, “to allow > to love”) (Li and Chen, 1991).

Pronunciation edit

Definitions edit

疼

  1. (Eastern Min, Southern Min) painful; aching; sore
  2. (Eastern Min, Southern Min) to love; to cherish
Synonyms edit
Dialectal synonyms of 疼 (“painful”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 痛, 疼1, 疼痛
Mandarin Beijing 疼1
Taiwan 痛
Tianjin 疼1
Tangshan 疼1
Cangzhou 疼1
Baoding 疼1
Shijiazhuang 疼1, 痛
Chifeng 疼1
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 疼1, 痛
Harbin 疼1
Shenyang 疼1, 痛
Yantai (Muping) 痛
Qingdao 疼1
Jinan 疼1
Luoyang 疼1
Wanrong 疼1
Zhengzhou 疼1
Xi'an 疼1
Yinchuan 疼1
Lanzhou 疼1
Xining 疼1
Ürümqi 疼1
Wuhan 疼1
Chengdu 痛, 疼1
Chongqing 痛
Guiyang 痛
Kunming 疼1, 痛
Guilin 痛
Liuzhou 痛
Xuzhou 疼1
Yangzhou 疼1, 痛
Nanjing 疼1
Hefei 疼1
Nantong 疼1, 痛
Malaysia 痛, 疼
Singapore 痛
Dagudi (Maliba) 疼1
Reshuitang (Longling) 疼1
Mae Salong (Lancang) 疼1
Mae Sai (Tengchong) 疼1
Cantonese Guangzhou 痛, 赤
Hong Kong 痛, 赤
Taishan 赤
Kaiping (Chikan) 赤
Yangjiang 痛
Nanning 痛
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 痛
Singapore (Guangfu) 痛
Gan Nanchang 痛
Hakka Meixian 痛
Dongguan (Qingxi) 痛
Heyuan (Bendihua) 痛
Wengyuan 痛
Liannan 痛
Jiexi 疾
Luhe 痛
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) 疾
Changting 疾
Wuping (Yanqian) 疾
Ninghua 疾
Yudu 痛
Ningdu 痛
Tonggu (Sandu) 痛
Ganzhou (Panlong) 痛
Dayu 痛
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 痛
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 痛
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 痛
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 痛
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 疾
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 疾
Hong Kong 痛
Yangxi (Tangkou) 痛
Yangchun (Sanjia) 痛
Xinyi (Sihe) 痛
Xinyi (Qianpai) 痛
Gaozhou (Xindong) 痛
Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) 痛
Huazhou (Xin'an) 痛
Lianjiang (Shijiao) 痛
Lianjiang (Qingping) 痛
Mengshan (Xihe) 痛
Luchuan 痛
Senai (Huiyang) 痛
Kuching (Hepo) 痛
Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) 痛
Huizhou Jixi 痛
Shexian 痛
Jin Taiyuan 疼1
Xinzhou 疼1
Linhe 疼1
Jining 疼1
Hohhot 疼1
Zhangjiakou 疼1
Handan 疼1
Northern Min Jian'ou 字
Eastern Min Fuzhou 疼2
Southern Min Xiamen 疼2
Quanzhou 疼2
Zhangzhou 疼2
Tainan 疼2
Singapore (Hokkien) 疼2
Manila (Hokkien) 疼2
Chaozhou 疼2
Shantou (Chaoyang) 疼2
Bangkok (Teochew) 疼2
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 疼2
Singapore (Teochew) 疼2
Leizhou 疼2
Wenchang 疼2
Haikou 疼2
Singapore (Hainanese) 疼2
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 痛
Wu Shanghai 痛
Suzhou 痛
Danyang 痛
Hangzhou 痛
Ningbo 痛
Wenzhou 痛
Xiang Changsha 痛
Shuangfeng 痛
Dialectal synonyms of 疼 (“to love; to be fond of; to dote on”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 疼1, 疼愛, 疼惜
Mandarin Taiwan 疼1
Malaysia 疼
Singapore 疼1
Cantonese Guangzhou 惜
Hong Kong 惜
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 矜
Macau 惜
Guangzhou (Panyu) 惜, 痛
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 惜
Guangzhou (Conghua) 赤
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 嬌
Foshan 惜
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 奇異
Foshan (Shunde) 痛, 種
Foshan (Sanshui) 痛惜
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 痛惜
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 惜
Zhuhai (Qianshan) 惜
Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) 赤
Zhuhai (Doumen) 恨
Jiangmen (Baisha) 赤
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 惜
Taishan 恨
Kaiping (Chikan) 恨
Enping (Niujiang) 恨
Heshan (Yayao) 痛惜
Dongguan 敬
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 敬
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 惜, 沙央
Singapore (Guangfu) 惜
Hakka Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 惜
Dongguan (Qingxi) 惜
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 惜
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 惜
Conghua (Lütian) 惜
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 惜
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 惜
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 惜
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 惜
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 惜
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 惜
Senai (Huiyang) 沙央
Kuching (Hepo) 惜
Southern Min Xiamen 疼2, 疼痛, 疼惜
Quanzhou 疼2, 疼痛, 疼惜
Zhangzhou 疼2, 疼痛, 疼惜
Tainan 疼2, 惜, 疼痛, 疼惜
Penang (Hokkien) 疼2, 惜, 沙央
Singapore (Hokkien) 疼2, 惜, 沙央
Manila (Hokkien) 疼2
Jieyang 惜
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 惜
Singapore (Teochew) 惜
Zhongshan Min Shaxi (Longdu) 惜
Wu Ningbo 值鈿

Compounds edit

Etymology 3 edit

simp. and trad.
 疼

Pronunciation edit

Definitions edit

疼

  1. (Cantonese) Alternative form of 痛 (“painful; aching; sore; to be fond of; to love”)

See also edit

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

疼

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings edit

Korean edit

Hanja edit

疼 • (dong) (hangeul 동, revised dong, McCune–Reischauer tong, Yale tong)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

疼: Hán Nôm readings: đông, đầng, thấng, thầng, thậng, đậng

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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