肘
See also: 䏔
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Translingual edit
Han character edit
肘 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 月木戈 (BDI), four-corner 74200, composition ⿰月寸(GJK) or ⿰⺼寸(HT))
References edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 974, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29268
- Dae Jaweon: page 1425, character 26
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2044, character 9
- Unihan data for U+8098
Chinese edit
trad. | 肘 | |
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simp. # | 肘 |
Glyph origin edit
Originally an ideogram (指事) : a hand (又) with a stroke outlining the elbow. This character was distinct from 寸; however, their shapes were too similar, so the radical 肉/⺼ was added to distinguish it, making it an ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) .
Etymology edit
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-g(r)u (“elbow, cubit”).
Pronunciation edit
Definitions edit
肘
Synonyms edit
Compounds edit
Japanese edit
Kanji edit
肘
Readings edit
Etymology edit
Kanji in this term |
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肘 |
ひじ Grade: S |
kun’yomi |
Alternative spellings |
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肱 臂 |
From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.[1] From Proto-Japonic *penti.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
References edit
- ^ “肘・肱・臂”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”)[1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Chinese 肘 (MC trjuwX). Recorded as Middle Korean 듀〯 (tyǔ) (Yale: tyu) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Hanja edit
肘 (eumhun 팔꿈치 주 (palkkumchi ju))
Compounds edit
References edit
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [2]
Vietnamese edit
Han character edit
肘: Hán Nôm readings: khuỷu, trửu
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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