лов

Erzya

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *lome, with irregular *m > *ŋ.

Noun

лов • (lov)

1. snow

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Komi-Permyak

Etymology

From Proto-Permic *löl, from Proto-Uralic *lewle. Cognates include Komi-Zyrian лов (lov) and Udmurt лул (lul).

Noun

лов • (lov)

1. soul

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Komi-Zyrian

Etymology

From Proto-Permic *löl, from Proto-Uralic *lewle. Cognates include Finnish löyly (“steam”) and Northern Sami lievla (“steam”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈloʋ/, [ˈlo̞ʋ]
• Hyphenation: лов

Noun

лов • (lov)

1. soul, spirit

Declension

Declension of лов (stem: лол-)
		singular	plural
nominative		лов (lov)	ловъяс (lovʺjas)
accusative	I*	лов (lov)	ловъяс (lovʺjas)
	II*	лолӧс (lolös)	ловъясӧс (lovʺjasös)
instrumental		лолӧн (lolön)	ловъясӧн (lovʺjasön)
comitative		ловкӧд (lovköd)	ловъяскӧд (lovʺjasköd)
caritive		ловтӧг (lovtög)	ловъястӧг (lovʺjastög)
consecutive		ловла (lovla)	ловъясла (lovʺjasla)
genitive		ловлӧн (lovlön)	ловъяслӧн (lovʺjaslön)
ablative		ловлысь (lovlysʹ)	ловъяслысь (lovʺjaslysʹ)
dative		ловлы (lovly)	ловъяслы (lovʺjasly)
inessive		лолын (lolyn)	ловъясын (lovʺjasyn)
elative		лолысь (lolysʹ)	ловъясысь (lovʺjasysʹ)
illative		лолӧ (lolö)	ловъясӧ (lovʺjasö)
egressive		ловсянь (lovsjanʹ)	ловъяссянь (lovʺjassjanʹ)
approximative		ловлань (lovlanʹ)	ловъяслань (lovʺjaslanʹ)
terminative		лолӧдз (lolödz)	ловъясӧдз (lovʺjasödz)
prolative	I	лолӧд (lolöd)	ловъясӧд (lovʺjasöd)
	II	ловті (lovtï)	ловъясті (lovʺjastï)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.

Possessive declension of лов
First person singular singular plural nominative лолӧй (lolöj) ловъясӧй (lovʺjasöj) accusative I* лолӧй (lolöj) ловъясӧй (lovʺjasöj) II* лолӧс (lolös) ловъясӧс (lovʺjasös) instrumental ловнам (lovnam) ловъяснам (lovʺjasnam) comitative лолӧйкӧд (lolöjköd) ловъясӧйкӧд (lovʺjasöjköd) caritive ловтӧгым (lovtögym) ловъястӧгым (lovʺjastögym) consecutive лолӧйла (lolöjla) ловъясӧйла (lovʺjasöjla) genitive лолӧйлӧн (lolöjlön) ловъясӧйлӧн (lovʺjasöjlön) ablative лолӧйлысь (lolöjlysʹ) ловъясӧйлысь (lovʺjasöjlysʹ) dative лолӧйлы (lolöjly) ловъясӧйлы (lovʺjasöjly) inessive лолам (lolam) ловъясам (lovʺjasam) elative ловсьым (lovsʹym) ловъяссьым (lovʺjassʹym) illative лолам (lolam) ловъясам (lovʺjasam) egressive ловсяньым (lovsjanʹym) ловъяссяньым (lovʺjassjanʹym) approximative ловланьым (lovlanʹym) ловъясланьым (lovʺjaslanʹym) terminative лолӧдзым (lolödzym) ловъясӧдзым (lovʺjasödzym) prolative I лолӧдым (lolödym) ловъясӧдым (lovʺjasödym) II ловтіым (lovtïym) ловъястіым (lovʺjastïym) *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Second person singular singular plural nominative лолыд (lolyd) ловъясыд (lovʺjasyd) accusative I* лолыд (lolyd) ловъясыд (lovʺjasyd) II* ловтӧ (lovtö) ловъястӧ (lovʺjastö) instrumental ловнад (lovnad) ловъяснад (lovʺjasnad) comitative лолыдкӧд (lolydköd) ловъясыдкӧд (lovʺjasydköd) caritive ловтӧгыд (lovtögyd) ловъястӧгыд (lovʺjastögyd) consecutive лолыдла (lolydla) ловъясыдла (lovʺjasydla) genitive лолыдлӧн (lolydlön) ловъясыдлӧн (lovʺjasydlön) ablative лолыдлысь (lolydlysʹ) ловъясыдлысь (lovʺjasydlysʹ) dative лолыдлы (lolydly) ловъясыдлы (lovʺjasydly) inessive лолад (lolad) ловъясад (lovʺjasad) elative ловсьыд (lovsʹyd) ловъяссьыд (lovʺjassʹyd) illative лолад (lolad) ловъясад (lovʺjasad) egressive ловсяньыд (lovsjanʹyd) ловъяссяньыд (lovʺjassjanʹyd) approximative ловланьыд (lovlanʹyd) ловъясланьыд (lovʺjaslanʹyd) terminative лолӧдзыд (lolödzyd) ловъясӧдзыд (lovʺjasödzyd) prolative I лолӧдыд (lolödyd) ловъясӧдыд (lovʺjasödyd) II ловтіыд (lovtïyd) ловъястіыд (lovʺjastïyd) *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Third person singular singular plural nominative лолыс (lolys) ловъясыс (lovʺjasys) accusative I* лолыс (lolys) ловъясыс (lovʺjasys) II* ловсӧ (lovsö) ловъяссӧ (lovʺjassö) instrumental ловнас (lovnas) ловъяснас (lovʺjasnas) comitative лолыскӧд (lolysköd) ловъясыскӧд (lovʺjasysköd) caritive ловтӧгыс (lovtögys) ловъястӧгыс (lovʺjastögys) consecutive лолысла (lolysla) ловъясысла (lovʺjasysla) genitive лолыслӧн (lolyslön) ловъясыслӧн (lovʺjasyslön) ablative лолыслысь (lolyslysʹ) ловъясыслысь (lovʺjasyslysʹ) dative лолыслы (lolysly) ловъясыслы (lovʺjasysly) inessive лолас (lolas) ловъясас (lovʺjasas) elative ловсьыс (lovsʹys) ловъяссьыс (lovʺjassʹys) illative лолас (lolas) ловъясас (lovʺjasas) egressive ловсяньыс (lovsjanʹys) ловъяссяньыс (lovʺjassjanʹys) approximative ловланьыс (lovlanʹys) ловъясланьыс (lovʺjaslanʹys) terminative лолӧдзыс (lolödzys) ловъясӧдзыс (lovʺjasödzys) prolative I лолӧдыс (lolödys) ловъясӧдыс (lovʺjasödys) II ловтіыс (lovtïys) ловъястіыс (lovʺjastïys) *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
First person plural singular plural nominative ловным (lovnym) ловъясным (lovʺjasnym) accusative I* ловным (lovnym) ловъясным (lovʺjasnym) II* ловнымӧс (lovnymös) ловъяснымӧс (lovʺjasnymös) instrumental ловнаным (lovnanym) ловъяснаным (lovʺjasnanym) comitative ловнымкӧд (lovnymköd) ловъяснымкӧд (lovʺjasnymköd) caritive ловтӧгным (lovtögnym) ловъястӧгным (lovʺjastögnym) consecutive ловнымла (lovnymla) ловъяснымла (lovʺjasnymla) genitive ловнымлӧн (lovnymlön) ловъяснымлӧн (lovʺjasnymlön) ablative ловнымлысь (lovnymlysʹ) ловъяснымлысь (lovʺjasnymlysʹ) dative ловнымлы (lovnymly) ловъяснымлы (lovʺjasnymly) inessive лоланым (lolanym) ловъясаным (lovʺjasanym) elative ловсьыным (lovsʹynym) ловъяссьыным (lovʺjassʹynym) illative лоланым (lolanym) ловъясаным (lovʺjasanym) egressive ловсяньыным (lovsjanʹynym) ловъяссяньыным (lovʺjassjanʹynym) approximative ловланьыным (lovlanʹynym) ловъясланьыным (lovʺjaslanʹynym) terminative лолӧдзыным (lolödzynym) ловъясӧдзыным (lovʺjasödzynym) prolative I лолӧдыным (lolödynym) ловъясӧдыным (lovʺjasödynym) II ловтіыным (lovtïynym) ловъястіыным (lovʺjastïynym) *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Second person plural singular plural nominative ловныд (lovnyd) ловъясныд (lovʺjasnyd) accusative I* ловныд (lovnyd) ловъясныд (lovʺjasnyd) II* ловнытӧ (lovnytö) ловъяснытӧ (lovʺjasnytö) instrumental ловнаныд (lovnanyd) ловъяснаныд (lovʺjasnanyd) comitative ловныдкӧд (lovnydköd) ловъясныдкӧд (lovʺjasnydköd) caritive ловтӧгныд (lovtögnyd) ловъястӧгныд (lovʺjastögnyd) consecutive ловныдла (lovnydla) ловъясныдла (lovʺjasnydla) genitive ловныдлӧн (lovnydlön) ловъясныдлӧн (lovʺjasnydlön) ablative ловныдлысь (lovnydlysʹ) ловъясныдлысь (lovʺjasnydlysʹ) dative ловныдлы (lovnydly) ловъясныдлы (lovʺjasnydly) inessive лоланыд (lolanyd) ловъясаныд (lovʺjasanyd) elative ловсьыныд (lovsʹynyd) ловъяссьыныд (lovʺjassʹynyd) illative лоланыд (lolanyd) ловъясаныд (lovʺjasanyd) egressive ловсяньыныд (lovsjanʹynyd) ловъяссяньыныд (lovʺjassjanʹynyd) approximative ловланьыныд (lovlanʹynyd) ловъясланьыныд (lovʺjaslanʹynyd) terminative лолӧдзыныд (lolödzynyd) ловъясӧдзыныд (lovʺjasödzynyd) prolative I лолӧдыныд (lolödynyd) ловъясӧдыныд (lovʺjasödynyd) II ловтіыныд (lovtïynyd) ловъястіыныд (lovʺjastïynyd) *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Third person plural singular plural nominative ловныс (lovnys) ловъясныс (lovʺjasnys) accusative I* ловныс (lovnys) ловъясныс (lovʺjasnys) II* ловнысӧ (lovnysö) ловъяснысӧ (lovʺjasnysö) instrumental ловнаныс (lovnanys) ловъяснаныс (lovʺjasnanys) comitative ловнымкӧс (lovnymkös) ловъяснымкӧс (lovʺjasnymkös) caritive ловтӧгныс (lovtögnys) ловъястӧгныс (lovʺjastögnys) consecutive ловнысла (lovnysla) ловъяснысла (lovʺjasnysla) genitive ловныслӧн (lovnyslön) ловъясныслӧн (lovʺjasnyslön) ablative ловныслысь (lovnyslysʹ) ловъясныслысь (lovʺjasnyslysʹ) dative ловныслы (lovnysly) ловъясныслы (lovʺjasnysly) inessive лоланыс (lolanys) ловъясаныс (lovʺjasanys) elative ловсьыныс (lovsʹynys) ловъяссьыныс (lovʺjassʹynys) illative лоланыс (lolanys) ловъясаныс (lovʺjasanys) egressive ловсяньыныс (lovsjanʹynys) ловъяссяньыныс (lovʺjassjanʹynys) approximative ловланьыныс (lovlanʹynys) ловъясланьыныс (lovʺjaslanʹynys) terminative лолӧдзыныс (lolödzynys) ловъясӧдзыныс (lovʺjasödzynys) prolative I лолӧдыныс (lolödynys) ловъясӧдыныс (lovʺjasödynys) II ловтіыныс (lovtïynys) ловъястіыныс (lovʺjastïynys) *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.

References

• Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 31
• L. M. Beznosikova; E. A. Ajbabina; R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 350

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Macedonian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *lovъ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɫɔf]

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

лов • (lov) m

1. hunt

Declension

Declension of лов

	singular	plural
indefinite	лов	ловови
definite unspecified	ловот	лововите
definite proximal	ловов	лововиве
definite distal	ловон	лововине
vocative	лову	ловови
count form	—	лова

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Mansi

Etymology

From Proto-Finno-Ugric *luka.

Numeral

Mansi cardinal numbers

<  9	10	11  >
Cardinal : лов (lov)     Ordinal : ловит (lovit)

лов • (low)

1. ten

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Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lovъ, cognates include Czech lov.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɫof]

Noun

лов • (lov) m inan (genitive ло́ва, nominative plural ло́вы, genitive plural ло́вов)

1. catching, hunting

Declension

Declension of лов (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 

	singular	plural
nominative	ло́в lóv	ло́вы lóvy
genitive	ло́ва lóva	ло́вов lóvov
dative	ло́ву lóvu	ло́вам lóvam
accusative	ло́в lóv	ло́вы lóvy
instrumental	ло́вом lóvom	ло́вами lóvami
prepositional	ло́ве lóve	ло́вах lóvax

Related terms

• лови́ть (lovítʹ)
• ло́вля (lóvlja)

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *lovъ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /lôːʋ/

Noun

ло̑в m (Latin spelling lȏv)

1. hunt, hunting
2. chase, pursuit
3. catch, haul

Declension

Declension of лов

	singular	plural
nominative	ло̑в	ло̀вови
genitive	ло̏ва	ло̀во̄ва̄
dative	лову	лововима
accusative	лов	ловове
vocative	лове	ловови
locative	лову	лововима
instrumental	ловом	лововима

Derived terms

• ловац
• ловити

References

• “лов” in Hrvatski jezični portal

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Ukrainian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɫɔu̯]

Noun

лов • (lov) m inan (genitive ло́ву, nominative plural ло́ви, genitive plural ло́вів)

1. catching, hunting
2. catch (that what is caught)

Declension

Declension of лов (inan hard masc-form accent-a)

	singular	plural
nominative	лов lov	ло́ви lóvy
genitive	ло́ву lóvu	ло́вів lóviv
dative	ло́ву lóvu	ло́вам lóvam
accusative	лов lov	ло́ви lóvy
instrumental	ло́вом lóvom	ло́вами lóvamy
locative	ло́ві lóvi	ло́вах lóvax
vocative	ло́ве lóve	ло́ви lóvy

Further reading

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “лов”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2021), “лов”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN