свирка
Bulgarian edit
Etymology edit
Instrumental noun of сви́ря (svírja, “to play music”) + -ка (-ka).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
сви́рка • (svírka) f (diminutive сви́рчица)
- basic music instrument
- whistle (device that produces sound by blowing into it)
- mouthpiece of a flute, а recorder, and similar wind instruments
- (colloquial) horn of a car, locomotive; siren of a ship, ambulance
- (popular speech) femur
- (vulgar) blowjob
Declension edit
Declension of сви́рка
Related terms edit
- свире́ц (sviréc) (agent noun)
References edit
- “свирка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “свирка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Anagrams edit
- красив (krasiv)
Macedonian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
свирка • (svirka) f
Declension edit
Declension of свирка
Verb edit
свирка • (svirka) third-singular present, impf (perfective свирне)
- (transitive) to whistle
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of свирка (imperfective, present in -а)
| l-participles | imperfect | aorist | non-finite forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | свиркал | — | adjectival participle | свиркан | ||
| feminine | свиркала | — | adverbial participle | свиркајќи | ||
| neuter | свиркало | — | verbal noun | свиркање | ||
| plural | свиркале | — | perfect participle | свиркано | ||
| present | imperfect | aorist | imperative | |||
| 1st singular | свиркам | свиркав | — | — | ||
| 2nd singular | свиркаш | свиркаше | — | свиркај | ||
| 3rd singular | свирка | свиркаше | — | — | ||
| 1st plural | свиркаме | свиркавме | — | — | ||
| 2nd plural | свиркате | свиркавте | — | свиркајте | ||
| 3rd plural | свиркаат | свиркаа | — | — | ||
| Compound tenses | ||||||
| perfect | сум свиркал | present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-perfect | имам свиркано | present of има + perfect participle | ||||
| pluperfect | бев свиркал | imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-pluperfect | имав свиркано | imperfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
| има-perfect reported | сум имал свиркано | perfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future | ќе свиркам | ќе + present | ||||
| има-future | ќе имам свиркано | future of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future in the past | ќе свиркав | ќе + imperfect | ||||
| има-future in the past | ќе имав свиркано | future in the past of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future reported | ќе сум свиркал | ќе + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-future reported | ќе сум имал свиркано | future reported of има + perfect participle | ||||
| conditional | би свиркал | би + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-conditional | би имал свиркано | conditional of има + perfect participle | ||||
Serbo-Croatian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
сви̑рка f (Latin spelling svȋrka)
Declension edit
Declension of свирка
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | сви̑рка | свирке |
| genitive | свирке | сви̑ра̄ка̄ / сви̑ркӣ |
| dative | свирци / свирки | свиркама |
| accusative | свирку | свирке |
| vocative | свирко | свирке |
| locative | свирци / свирки | свиркама |
| instrumental | свирком | свиркама |