كون
Arabic
editEtymology 1
editVerbal noun of the verb كَانَ (kāna, “to be”), from the root ك و ن (k-w-n).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editكَوْن • (kawn) m (plural أَكْوَان (ʔakwān))
- verbal noun of كَانَ (kāna) (form I)
- being, essence
- existence
- الْكَوْن ― al-kawn ― reality, the world, the cosmos, the universe
- الْكَوْن الْأَعْلَى ― al-kawn al-ʔaʕlā ― the supreme being, God
- event, occurrence, incident
Declension
editDeclension of noun كَوْن (kawn)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | كَوْن kawn |
الْكَوْن al-kawn |
كَوْن kawn |
Nominative | كَوْنٌ kawnun |
الْكَوْنُ al-kawnu |
كَوْنُ kawnu |
Accusative | كَوْنًا kawnan |
الْكَوْنَ al-kawna |
كَوْنَ kawna |
Genitive | كَوْنٍ kawnin |
الْكَوْنِ al-kawni |
كَوْنِ kawni |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | كَوْنَيْن kawnayn |
الْكَوْنَيْن al-kawnayn |
كَوْنَيْ kawnay |
Nominative | كَوْنَانِ kawnāni |
الْكَوْنَانِ al-kawnāni |
كَوْنَا kawnā |
Accusative | كَوْنَيْنِ kawnayni |
الْكَوْنَيْنِ al-kawnayni |
كَوْنَيْ kawnay |
Genitive | كَوْنَيْنِ kawnayni |
الْكَوْنَيْنِ al-kawnayni |
كَوْنَيْ kawnay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَكْوَان ʔakwān |
الْأَكْوَان al-ʔakwān |
أَكْوَان ʔakwān |
Nominative | أَكْوَانٌ ʔakwānun |
الْأَكْوَانُ al-ʔakwānu |
أَكْوَانُ ʔakwānu |
Accusative | أَكْوَانًا ʔakwānan |
الْأَكْوَانَ al-ʔakwāna |
أَكْوَانَ ʔakwāna |
Genitive | أَكْوَانٍ ʔakwānin |
الْأَكْوَانِ al-ʔakwāni |
أَكْوَانِ ʔakwāni |
Synonyms
edit- (verbal noun): كَيْنُونَة (kaynūna), كِيَان (kiyān)
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- Ottoman Turkish: كون (kevn)
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editVerb
editكَوَّنَ • (kawwana) II (non-past يُكَوِّنُ (yukawwinu), verbal noun تَكْوِين (takwīn))
- to bring into being, to make, to create, to produce, to originate, to bring forth
- Synonym: أَوْجَدَ (ʔawjada)
- to formalize, to frame, to form, to shape, to constitute, to compose, to set up, to fashion
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of كَوَّنَ (II, sound, full passive (?), verbal noun تَكْوِين)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَكْوِين takwīn | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُكَوِّن mukawwin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُكَوَّن mukawwan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | كَوَّنْتُ kawwantu |
كَوَّنْتَ kawwanta |
كَوَّنَ kawwana |
كَوَّنْتُمَا kawwantumā |
كَوَّنَا kawwanā |
كَوَّنَّا kawwannā |
كَوَّنْتُمْ kawwantum |
كَوَّنُوا kawwanū | |||
f | كَوَّنْتِ kawwanti |
كَوَّنَتْ kawwanat |
كَوَّنَتَا kawwanatā |
كَوَّنْتُنَّ kawwantunna |
كَوَّنَّ kawwanna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُكَوِّنُ ʔukawwinu |
تُكَوِّنُ tukawwinu |
يُكَوِّنُ yukawwinu |
تُكَوِّنَانِ tukawwināni |
يُكَوِّنَانِ yukawwināni |
نُكَوِّنُ nukawwinu |
تُكَوِّنُونَ tukawwinūna |
يُكَوِّنُونَ yukawwinūna | |||
f | تُكَوِّنِينَ tukawwinīna |
تُكَوِّنُ tukawwinu |
تُكَوِّنَانِ tukawwināni |
تُكَوِّنَّ tukawwinna |
يُكَوِّنَّ yukawwinna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُكَوِّنَ ʔukawwina |
تُكَوِّنَ tukawwina |
يُكَوِّنَ yukawwina |
تُكَوِّنَا tukawwinā |
يُكَوِّنَا yukawwinā |
نُكَوِّنَ nukawwina |
تُكَوِّنُوا tukawwinū |
يُكَوِّنُوا yukawwinū | |||
f | تُكَوِّنِي tukawwinī |
تُكَوِّنَ tukawwina |
تُكَوِّنَا tukawwinā |
تُكَوِّنَّ tukawwinna |
يُكَوِّنَّ yukawwinna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُكَوِّنْ ʔukawwin |
تُكَوِّنْ tukawwin |
يُكَوِّنْ yukawwin |
تُكَوِّنَا tukawwinā |
يُكَوِّنَا yukawwinā |
نُكَوِّنْ nukawwin |
تُكَوِّنُوا tukawwinū |
يُكَوِّنُوا yukawwinū | |||
f | تُكَوِّنِي tukawwinī |
تُكَوِّنْ tukawwin |
تُكَوِّنَا tukawwinā |
تُكَوِّنَّ tukawwinna |
يُكَوِّنَّ yukawwinna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | كَوِّنْ kawwin |
كَوِّنَا kawwinā |
كَوِّنُوا kawwinū |
||||||||
f | كَوِّنِي kawwinī |
كَوِّنَّ kawwinna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | كُوِّنْتُ kuwwintu |
كُوِّنْتَ kuwwinta |
كُوِّنَ kuwwina |
كُوِّنْتُمَا kuwwintumā |
كُوِّنَا kuwwinā |
كُوِّنَّا kuwwinnā |
كُوِّنْتُمْ kuwwintum |
كُوِّنُوا kuwwinū | |||
f | كُوِّنْتِ kuwwinti |
كُوِّنَتْ kuwwinat |
كُوِّنَتَا kuwwinatā |
كُوِّنْتُنَّ kuwwintunna |
كُوِّنَّ kuwwinna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُكَوَّنُ ʔukawwanu |
تُكَوَّنُ tukawwanu |
يُكَوَّنُ yukawwanu |
تُكَوَّنَانِ tukawwanāni |
يُكَوَّنَانِ yukawwanāni |
نُكَوَّنُ nukawwanu |
تُكَوَّنُونَ tukawwanūna |
يُكَوَّنُونَ yukawwanūna | |||
f | تُكَوَّنِينَ tukawwanīna |
تُكَوَّنُ tukawwanu |
تُكَوَّنَانِ tukawwanāni |
تُكَوَّنَّ tukawwanna |
يُكَوَّنَّ yukawwanna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُكَوَّنَ ʔukawwana |
تُكَوَّنَ tukawwana |
يُكَوَّنَ yukawwana |
تُكَوَّنَا tukawwanā |
يُكَوَّنَا yukawwanā |
نُكَوَّنَ nukawwana |
تُكَوَّنُوا tukawwanū |
يُكَوَّنُوا yukawwanū | |||
f | تُكَوَّنِي tukawwanī |
تُكَوَّنَ tukawwana |
تُكَوَّنَا tukawwanā |
تُكَوَّنَّ tukawwanna |
يُكَوَّنَّ yukawwanna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُكَوَّنْ ʔukawwan |
تُكَوَّنْ tukawwan |
يُكَوَّنْ yukawwan |
تُكَوَّنَا tukawwanā |
يُكَوَّنَا yukawwanā |
نُكَوَّنْ nukawwan |
تُكَوَّنُوا tukawwanū |
يُكَوَّنُوا yukawwanū | |||
f | تُكَوَّنِي tukawwanī |
تُكَوَّنْ tukawwan |
تُكَوَّنَا tukawwanā |
تُكَوَّنَّ tukawwanna |
يُكَوَّنَّ yukawwanna |
Further reading
edit- Horten, Max (1911) “Was bedeutet al-kaun als philosophischer Terminus? Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Philosophie im Islam”, in Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft[1] (in German), volume 65, pages 539–549
Ottoman Turkish
editNoun
editكون • (gün)
- Alternative spelling of گون
South Levantine Arabic
editRoot |
---|
ك و ن |
4 terms |
Etymology
editFrom Arabic كَوَّنَ (kawwana).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editكَوَّن • (kawwan) II (present بكَوَّن (bikawwen))
Conjugation
editConjugation of كوّن (kawwan) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | كوّنت (kawwant) | كوّنت (kawwant) | كوّن (kawwan) | كوّننا (kawwanna) | كوّنتو (kawwantu) | كوّنو (kawwanu) | |
f | كوّنتي (kawwanti) | كوّنت (kawwanat) | ||||||
present | m | بكوّن (bakawwen) | بتكوّن (bitkawwen) | بكوّن (bikawwen) | منكوّن (minkawwen) | بتكوّنو (bitkawwnu) | بكوّنو (bikawwnu) | |
f | بتكوّني (bitkawwni) | بتكوّن (bitkawwen) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اكوّن (akawwen) | تكوّن (tkawwen) | يكوّن (ykawwen) | نكوّن (nkawwen) | تكوّنو (tkawwnu) | يكوّنو (ykawwnu) | |
f | تكوّني (tkawwni) | تكوّن (tkawwen) | ||||||
imperative | m | كوّن (kawwen) | كوّنو (kawwnu) | |||||
f | كوّني (kawwni) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ك و ن
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs with و as second radical
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- ar:Metaphysics
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ك و ن
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs