ܣܕܪܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
editEtymology
editRoot |
---|
ܣ ܕ ܪ (s d r) |
4 terms |
From Aramaic סֵדְרָא (seḏrā); compare Hebrew סֵדֶר (séder).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editܣܸܕ݂ܪܵܐ • (siḏrā) m sg (plural ܣܸܕ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ (siḏrē))
- row, line (sequence, order, array or series of people or objects)
- list
- class, rank; year, grade, form
- (by extension) classroom
- (music, poetry) verse; kind of hymn, chant, prayer, or anthem having verses in alphabetical order
- (military) battleline, battle order (arrangement of soldiers in battle)
Inflection
editInflection of ܣܸܕ݂ܪܵܐ (siḏrā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܣܸܕ݂ܪܝܼ (siḏrī) |
ܣܸܕ݂ܪܲܢ (siḏran) | ||
construct | ܣܕ݂ܲܪ (sḏar) |
2nd person | ܣܸܕ݂ܪܘܼܟ݂ (siḏrūḵ) |
ܣܸܕ݂ܪܵܟ݂ܝ (siḏrāḵ) |
ܣܸܕ݂ܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (siḏrāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܣܸܕ݂ܪܵܐ (siḏrā) |
3rd person | ܣܸܕ݂ܪܹܗ (siḏrēh) |
ܣܸܕ݂ܪܘܿܗ̇ (siḏrōh) |
ܣܸܕ݂ܪܗܘܿܢ (siḏrhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܣܸܕ݂ܪ̈ܝܼ (siḏrī) |
ܣܸܕ݂ܪ̈ܲܢ (siḏran) | ||
construct | ܣܸܕ݂ܪ̈ܲܝ (siḏray) |
2nd person | ܣܸܕ݂ܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (siḏrūḵ) |
ܣܸܕ݂ܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (siḏrāḵ) |
ܣܸܕ݂ܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (siḏrāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܣܸܕ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ (siḏrē) |
3rd person | ܣܸܕ݂ܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (siḏrūh) |
ܣܸܕ݂ܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (siḏrōh) |
ܣܸܕ݂ܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (siḏrhōn) |
Hyponyms
edit- ܣܸܕ݂ܪܵܐ ܕܝܵܘܡܵܐ (siḏrā d-yāwmā, “agenda”)
- ܣܸܕ݂ܪܵܐ ܕܡܹܐܟ݂ܠܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (siḏrā d-mēḵlāṯē, “menu”)
- ܣܸܕ݂ܪܵܐ ܕܥܒ݂ܵܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ (siḏrā d-ˁḇāḏē, “to-do list”)
- ܣܸܕ݂ܪܵܐ ܕܫܸܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ (siḏrā d-šimmāhē, “roll”)
Derived terms
edit- ܡܣܲܕܸܪ (msaddir)
- ܣܸܕ݂ܪܵܢܵܝܵܐ (siḏrānāyā)
Classical Syriac
editEtymology
editFrom the root ܣ-ܕ-ܪ (s-d-r) related to arranging. Compare Hebrew סֵדֶר (sḗḏer).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editܣܕܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܣܕܪܐ)
- grade, rank
- order, array, series
- row, line
- list
- (military) battleline
- classroom
- chapter
- kind of hymn, chant, prayer, or anthem having verses in alphabetical order
- curtain, hanging
Inflection
edit inflection of ܣܕܪܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܣܕܪ | ܣܕܪܝܢ |
construct | ܣܕܪ | ܣܕܪܝ |
emphatic | ܣܕܪܐ | ܣܕܪܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܣܕܪܝ | ܣܕܪܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܣܕܪܟ | ܣܕܪܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܣܕܪܟܝ | ܣܕܪܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܣܕܪܗ | ܣܕܪܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܣܕܪܗ | ܣܕܪܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܣܕܪܢ | ܣܕܪܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܣܕܪܟܘܢ | ܣܕܪܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܣܕܪܟܝܢ | ܣܕܪܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܣܕܪܗܘܢ | ܣܕܪܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܣܕܪܗܝܢ | ܣܕܪܝܗܝܢ |
References
edit- “sdr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 221a-b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 362a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 972b-973a
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܕ ܪ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- aii:Music
- aii:Poetry
- aii:Military
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac masculine nouns
- syc:Military
- syc:Furniture