䰼

䰼 U+4C3C, 䰼 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4C3C ← 䰻 [U+4C3B] CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A 䰽 → [U+4C3D]

Translingual

Han character

䰼 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+4, 15 strokes, cangjie input 弓火人戈弓 (NFOIN), composition ⿰魚今)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1466, character 25
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4678, character 11
• Unihan data for U+4C3C

Chinese

simp. and trad.		䰼

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qín, yín, shèn (qin², yin², shen⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣˊ, ㄧㄣˊ, ㄕㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cam⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qín
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cín
    • Wade–Giles: chʻin²
    • Yale: chín
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyn
    • Palladius: цинь (cinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰin³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yín
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yín
    • Wade–Giles: yin²
    • Yale: yín
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yn
    • Palladius: инь (inʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /in³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shèn
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shèn
    • Wade–Giles: shên⁴
    • Yale: shèn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shenn
    • Palladius: шэнь (šɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂən⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cam⁴
    • Yale: chàhm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsam⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: cem⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐm²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: dzim, syimX, dzomX

Rime
Character	䰼	䰼	䰼
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	從 (15)	書 (26)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	侵 (139)	侵 (139)	覃 (159)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	I
Fanqie	昨淫切	式任切	徂感切
Baxter	dzim	syimX	dzomX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ziɪm/	/ɕiɪmX/	/d͡zʌmX/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡zim/	/ɕimX/	/d͡zəmX/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡zjem/	/ɕjemX/	/d͡zɒmX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡zim/	/ɕimX/	/d͡zəmX/
Li Rong	/d͡ziəm/	/ɕiəmX/	/d͡zᴀmX/
Wang Li	/d͡zĭĕm/	/ɕĭĕmX/	/d͡zɒmX/
Bernard Karlgren	/d͡zʱi̯əm/	/ɕi̯əmX/	/d͡zʱămX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qín	shěn	zàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cam4	sam2	zaam6

Definitions

䰼

1. a condiment made from minced, salted fish
2. preserved fish; salted fish; fish cured in distiller's grains
3. a fish