三藐三菩提
Chinese
editphonetic | |||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (三藐三菩提) | 三藐 | 三菩提 | |
simp. #(三藐三菩提) | 三藐 | 三菩提 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙㄢ ㄇㄧㄠˇ ㄙㄢ ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sanmiǎo sanpútí
- Wade–Giles: san1-miao3 san1-pʻu2-tʻi2
- Yale: sān-myǎu sān-pú-tí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sanmeau sanpwutyi
- Palladius: саньмяо саньпути (sanʹmjao sanʹputi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sän⁵⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sän⁵⁵ pʰu³⁵ tʰi³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: sam mjiewX sam bu dzye
Noun
edit三藐三菩提
Descendants
editSino-Xenic (三藐三菩提):
- → Japanese: 三藐三菩提 (sanmyaku sanbodai)
- → Korean: 삼막 삼보리(三藐三菩提) (sammak sambori)
- → Vietnamese: tam miệu tam Bồ đề (三藐三菩提)
Japanese
editKanji in this term | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
三 | 藐 | 三 | 菩 | 提 |
さん Grade: 1 |
みゃく Hyōgai |
さん Grade: 1 |
ぼ Jinmeiyō |
だい Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
editUltimately from Sanskrit सम्यक् सम्बोधि (samyak sambodhi, “complete enlightenment”),[1][2] via Middle Chinese 三藐三菩提 (MC sam maewk sam bu dej).
Pronunciation
edit- (Tokyo) さんみゃくさんぼだい [sáꜜǹmyàkù sàǹbòdàì] (Atamadaka – [1])[2]
- (Tokyo) さんみゃくさんぼだい [sàńmyákú sáńbóꜜdàì] (Nakadaka – [7])
- IPA(key): [sã̠mʲːa̠kɯ̟ sã̠mbo̞da̠i]
Noun
edit三藐三菩提 • (sanmyaku sanbodai)
See also
edit- 阿耨多羅三藐三菩提 (anokutara sanmyaku sanbodai, “anuttarā-samyak-saṃbodhi”)
- 三菩提 (sanbodai, “perfect knowledge or enlightenment”)
- 悟り (satori, “satori, enlightenment”)
References
edit- ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 三
- Chinese terms spelled with 藐
- Chinese terms spelled with 菩
- Chinese terms spelled with 提
- zh:Buddhism
- Chinese short forms
- Japanese terms spelled with 三 read as さん
- Japanese terms spelled with 藐 read as みゃく
- Japanese terms spelled with 菩 read as ぼ
- Japanese terms spelled with 提 read as だい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 5 kanji
- ja:Buddhism
- ja:Buddhas