圞

See also: 𪢮

圞 U+571E, 圞 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-571E ← 圝 [U+571D] CJK Unified Ideographs 土 → [U+571F]

Translingual

Han character

圞 (Kangxi radical 31, 囗+23, 26 strokes, cangjie input 田女火木 (WVFD), four-corner 6090₄, composition ⿴囗欒)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 221, character 19
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4866
• Dae Jaweon: page 453, character 22
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 727, character 16
• Unihan data for U+571E

Chinese

trad.		圞
simp.		𪢮
alternative forms		圝 𡈻

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *b·roːn) : semantic 囗 + phonetic 欒 (OC *b·roːn).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): luán (luan²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄢˊ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): nuan²

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lyun⁴
• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): lonn²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: luán
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: luán
    • Wade–Giles: luan²
    • Yale: lwán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luan
    • Palladius: луань (luanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu̯än³⁵/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: nuan²
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: luan
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nuan²¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: lyun⁴
    • Yale: lyùhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lyn⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: lün⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lyːn²¹/
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: lonn²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lõ¹³/

---

• Middle Chinese: lwan

Rime
Character	圞
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	桓 (62)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	落官切
Baxter	lwan
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/luɑn/
Pan Wuyun	/lʷɑn/
Shao Rongfen	/luɑn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lwan/
Li Rong	/luɑn/
Wang Li	/luɑn/
Bernard Karlgren	/luɑn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	luán
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lyun4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*b·roːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	圞
Reading #	1/1
No.	8622
Phonetic component	䜌
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	鑾
Old Chinese	/*b·roːn/

Definitions

圞

1. (dialectal, including Liuzhou Mandarin, Pingxiang Gan, Xiang) round
2. (dialectal, including Liuzhou Mandarin, Pingxiang Gan, Changsha Xiang) entire
3. (Sichuanese) rustic

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 圓 (“round; circular”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		圓, 團, 圜
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		圓
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	圓
	Taiwan	圓
	Singapore	圓
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	圓
Central Plains Mandarin	Wanrong	圓
	Xi'an	圓
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	圓
	Wuhan	圓, 團
	Liuzhou	圞
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	圓, 團
	Hefei	圓, 團
Cantonese	Guangzhou	圓
	Hong Kong	圓
	Yangjiang	圓
Gan	Nanchang	圓
	Lichuan	圓
	Pingxiang	圞
Hakka	Meixian	圓
	Yudu	圓
Huizhou	Jixi	圓
Jin	Taiyuan	圓
Northern Min	Jian'ou	滾圇
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	圓
Southern Min	Xiamen	圓
	Kaohsiung	圓
	Yilan	圓
	Changhua (Lukang)	圓
	Taichung	圓
	Taichung (Wuqi)	圓
	Tainan	圓
	Taitung	圓
	Hsinchu	圓
	Penghu (Magong)	圓
	Manila (Hokkien)	圓
	Chaozhou	圓
	Leizhou	圓
	Haikou	圓
Wu	Shanghai	圓
	Suzhou	圓
	Hangzhou	團
	Ningbo	圓
	Wenzhou	圓
Xiang	Changsha	圞
	Shuangfeng	圞

Compounds

• 剔團圞／剔团𪢮
• 團圞／团𪢮 (tuánluán)
• 圞襠褲／𪢮裆裤
• 骨肉團圞／骨肉团𪢮

 

References

• “圞”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

圞

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): らん (ran)