憤怒
See also: 愤怒
Chinese
editindignant; anger; resentment | indignant | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (憤怒) | 憤 | 怒 | |
simp. (愤怒) | 愤 | 怒 | |
alternative forms | 忿怒 | ||
anagram | 怒憤/怒愤 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fan5 nou6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fun-nu
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hūn-nō͘ / hùn-nō͘ / hún-nō͘ / hùn-lō͘
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄣˋ ㄋㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fènnù
- Wade–Giles: fên4-nu4
- Yale: fèn-nù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fennnuh
- Palladius: фэньну (fɛnʹnu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fən⁵¹⁻⁵³ nu⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 奮怒/奋怒
忿怒
憤怒/愤怒
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: fan5 nou6
- Yale: fáhn nouh
- Cantonese Pinyin: fan5 nou6
- Guangdong Romanization: fen5 nou6
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɐn¹³ nou̯²²/
- Homophones:
奮怒/奋怒
憤怒/愤怒
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fun-nu
- Hakka Romanization System: fun nu
- Hagfa Pinyim: fun4 nu4
- Sinological IPA: /fun⁵⁵ nu⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hūn-nō͘
- Tâi-lô: hūn-nōo
- Phofsit Daibuun: huxnno
- IPA (Xiamen): /hun²²⁻²¹ nɔ̃²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hún-nō͘
- Tâi-lô: hún-nōo
- Phofsit Daibuun: hwnno
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nɔ̃²²/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hùn-lō͘
- Tâi-lô: hùn-lōo
- Phofsit Daibuun: huonlo
- IPA (Taipei): /hun¹¹⁻⁵³ lɔ³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hun²¹⁻⁴¹ lɔ³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
Adjective
edit憤怒
Synonyms
edit- 不平 (bùpíng)
- 不滿/不满 (bùmǎn)
- 受氣/受气 (siū-khì) (Hokkien, Teochew)
- 嬲 (Cantonese)
- 嬲爆爆 (nau1 baau3 baau3) (Cantonese)
- 怒 (nù) (literary, or in compounds)
- 怒憤/怒愤 (nùfèn) (literary)
- 悻悻 (xìngxìng) (literary)
- 悻然 (xìngrán) (literary)
- 憤慨/愤慨 (fènkǎi)
- 憤懣/愤懑 (fènmèn)
- 氣呼呼/气呼呼 (qìhūhū)
- 氣奪奪/气夺夺 (Hokkien)
- 氣怫怫/气怫怫 (Hokkien)
- 氣憤/气愤 (qìfèn)
- 氣掣掣/气掣掣 (Hokkien)
- 氣沖沖/气冲冲 (qìchōngchōng)
- 激心 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
- 火大 (huǒdà)
- 生氣/生气 (shēngqì)
Derived terms
editJapanese
editEtymology 1
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
憤 | 怒 |
ふん Grade: S |
ど Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
忿怒 |
Pronunciation
editNoun
editVerb
edit憤怒する • (fundo suru) suru (stem 憤怒し (fundo shi), past 憤怒した (fundo shita))
- to feel indignation
Conjugation
editConjugation of "憤怒する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 憤怒し | ふんどし | fundo shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 憤怒し | ふんどし | fundo shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 憤怒する | ふんどする | fundo suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 憤怒する | ふんどする | fundo suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 憤怒すれ | ふんどすれ | fundo sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 憤怒せよ¹ 憤怒しろ² |
ふんどせよ¹ ふんどしろ² |
fundo seyo¹ fundo shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 憤怒される | ふんどされる | fundo sareru | |
Causative | 憤怒させる 憤怒さす |
ふんどさせる ふんどさす |
fundo saseru fundo sasu | |
Potential | 憤怒できる | ふんどできる | fundo dekiru | |
Volitional | 憤怒しよう | ふんどしよう | fundo shiyō | |
Negative | 憤怒しない | ふんどしない | fundo shinai | |
Negative continuative | 憤怒せず | ふんどせず | fundo sezu | |
Formal | 憤怒します | ふんどします | fundo shimasu | |
Perfective | 憤怒した | ふんどした | fundo shita | |
Conjunctive | 憤怒して | ふんどして | fundo shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 憤怒すれば | ふんどすれば | fundo sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Etymology 2
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
憤 | 怒 |
ふん Grade: S |
ぬ Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
忿怒 |
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- indignation
Verb
edit憤怒する • (funnu suru) suru (stem 憤怒し (funnu shi), past 憤怒した (funnu shita))
- to feel indignation
Conjugation
editConjugation of "憤怒する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 憤怒し | ふんぬし | funnu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 憤怒し | ふんぬし | funnu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 憤怒する | ふんぬする | funnu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 憤怒する | ふんぬする | funnu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 憤怒すれ | ふんぬすれ | funnu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 憤怒せよ¹ 憤怒しろ² |
ふんぬせよ¹ ふんぬしろ² |
funnu seyo¹ funnu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 憤怒される | ふんぬされる | funnu sareru | |
Causative | 憤怒させる 憤怒さす |
ふんぬさせる ふんぬさす |
funnu saseru funnu sasu | |
Potential | 憤怒できる | ふんぬできる | funnu dekiru | |
Volitional | 憤怒しよう | ふんぬしよう | funnu shiyō | |
Negative | 憤怒しない | ふんぬしない | funnu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 憤怒せず | ふんぬせず | funnu sezu | |
Formal | 憤怒します | ふんぬします | funnu shimasu | |
Perfective | 憤怒した | ふんぬした | funnu shita | |
Conjunctive | 憤怒して | ふんぬして | funnu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 憤怒すれば | ふんぬすれば | funnu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
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- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
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- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 憤
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- Elementary Mandarin
- zh:Emotions
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- Japanese terms spelled with 怒 read as ど
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
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- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
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- Japanese terms spelled with 怒 read as ぬ