憤
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See also: 愤
Contents
TranslingualEdit
Han characterEdit
憤 (radical 61 心+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 心十廿金 (PJTC), four-corner 94086, composition ⿰忄賁)
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 403, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11239
- Dae Jaweon: page 743, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2352, character 11
- Unihan data for U+61A4
ChineseEdit
| trad. | 憤 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 愤 | |
Glyph originEdit
| Historical forms of the character 憤
|
|
|---|---|
| Large seal script | Small seal script |
 |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (奔) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 賁 | *prals, *bɯl, *pɯːn, *bɯn |
| 蟦 | *bɯl, *bɯlʔ, *bɯls |
| 膹 | *bɯlʔ, *bɯnʔ |
| 橨 | *bɯlʔ, *bɯn |
| 奔 | *pɯːn, *pɯːns |
| 錛 | *pɯːn |
| 噴 | *pʰɯːn, *pʰɯːns, *pɯns |
| 濆 | *pʰɯːn, *bɯn |
| 歕 | *pʰɯːn, *pʰɯːns |
| 獖 | *bɯːnʔ |
| 餴 | *pɯn |
| 饙 | *pɯn |
| 僨 | *pɯns |
| 墳 | *bɯn, *bɯnʔ |
| 燌 | *bɯn |
| 豶 | *bɯn |
| 羵 | *bɯn |
| 蕡 | *bɯn |
| 鐼 | *bɯn, *hmɯns |
| 馩 | *bɯn |
| 轒 | *bɯn, *bɯnʔ |
| 鼖 | *bɯn |
| 憤 | *bɯnʔ |
| 鱝 | *bɯnʔ |
PronunciationEdit
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄣˋ
- Wade-Giles: fên4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fenn
- IPA (key): /fən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: fan5
- Yale: fáhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: fan5
- Guangdong Romanization: fen5
- IPA (key): /fɐn¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hǔn
- Tâi-lô: hǔn
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hun²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hūn
- Tâi-lô: hūn
- Phofsit Daibuun: hun
- IPA (Xiamen): /hun²²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hún
- Tâi-lô: hún
- Phofsit Daibuun: huon
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hun⁵³/
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 憤 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 文 (59) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 房吻切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/bɨunX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/biunX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/biuənX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/bunX/ |
| Li Rong |
/biuənX/ |
| Wang Li |
/bĭuənX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/bʱi̯uənX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
fèn |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 憤 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
fèn |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ bjunX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[b]urʔ/ |
| English | unhappy |
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 憤 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 466 |
| Phonetic component |
奔 |
| Rime group |
文 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
憤 |
| Old Chinese |
/*bɯnʔ/ |
DefinitionsEdit
憤
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
CompoundsEdit
JapaneseEdit
KoreanEdit
HanjaEdit
憤 • (bun) (hangeul 분, revised bun, McCune-Reischauer pun, Yale pun)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.