See also:
U+61A4, 憤
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-61A4

[U+61A3]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+61A5]

憤 U+2F8AD, 憤
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F8AD
憲
[U+2F8AC]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 憯
[U+2F8AE]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

(Kangxi radical 61, +12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 心十廿金 (PJTC), four-corner 94086, composition )

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 403, character 19
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11239
  • Dae Jaweon: page 743, character 21
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2352, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+61A4

Chinese edit

trad.
simp.
2nd round simp. 忿
alternative forms 忿 phonetic loan

Glyph origin edit

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
   

Pronunciation edit



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (3)
Final () (59)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter bjunX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/bɨunX/
Pan
Wuyun
/biunX/
Shao
Rongfen
/biuənX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/bunX/
Li
Rong
/biuənX/
Wang
Li
/bĭuənX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱi̯uənX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
fèn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fan6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
fèn
Middle
Chinese
‹ bjunX ›
Old
Chinese
/*[b]urʔ/
English unhappy

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 466
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*bɯnʔ/

Definitions edit

  1. to be indignant; to get angry

Compounds edit

Descendants edit

  • Thai: ฟุน (fun)
  • Isan: ฟุน
  • Lao: ຟຸນ (fun)

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. indignation, resentment

Readings edit

Korean edit

Etymology edit

From Middle Chinese (MC bjunX).

Hanja edit

(eumhun (bunhal bun))

  1. Hanja form? of (resent, hate).
  2. Hanja form? of (indignant).

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

: Hán Nôm readings: phẫn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.