應用

See also: 应用 and 応用

Chinese

		to answer; to respond; ought	to use
trad. (應用)		應	用
simp. (应用)		应	用

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yìngyòng

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄥˋ ㄩㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jing³ jung⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yin-yung
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): èng-iōng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yìngyòng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄥˋ ㄩㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yìngyòng
  - Wade–Giles: ying⁴-yung⁴
  - Yale: yìng-yùng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yinqyonq
  - Palladius: инъюн (inʺjun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ jʊŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jing³ jung⁶
  - Yale: ying yuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jing³ jung⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: ying³ yung⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɪŋ³³ jʊŋ²²/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yin-yung
  - Hakka Romanization System: in iung
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yin⁴ yung⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /in⁵⁵ i̯uŋ⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yin-yung
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)in (r)iung
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yin⁴ yung⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /(j)in⁵⁵ (j)i̯uŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: èng-iōng
  - Tâi-lô: ìng-iōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: eang'iong
  - IPA (Xiamen): /iɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /iɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /iɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔŋ³³/

Verb

應用

to apply; to put to use

Synonyms

使出 (shǐchū)
使用 (shǐyòng)
利用 (lìyòng)
動用／动用 (dòngyòng)
取用 (qǔyòng)
吸納／吸纳 (xīnà)
善用 (shànyòng) (to put to good use)
套用 (tàoyòng) (to apply mechanically)
實用／实用 (shíyòng)
採用／采用 (cǎiyòng)
採納／采纳 (cǎinà)
搬 (bān) (to apply mechanically)
搬動／搬动 (bāndòng)
施用 (shīyòng)
沿用 (yányòng) (to continue to use)
用 (yòng)
硬套 (yìngtào) (to apply mechanically)
起動／起动 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
運用／运用 (yùnyòng)
錄用／录用 (lùyòng)
須／须 (xū) (literary)

Noun

應用

application; use
臨床應用／临床应用 ― línchuáng yìngyòng ― clinical application

整合應用／整合应用 ― zhěnghé yìngyòng ― integrated application
application (program); (specifically) app (for mobile phones)
手機應用／手机应用 ― shǒujī yìngyòng ― mobile phone app

Adjective

應用

(attributive) applied; practical

Derived terms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
應	用
おう Jinmeiyō	よう Grade: 2
on’yomi

Noun

應(おう)用(よう) • (ōyō)

Kyūjitai form of 応用: application

Verb

應(おう)用(よう)する • (ōyō suru) transitive suru (stem 應(おう)用(よう)し (ōyō shi), past 應(おう)用(よう)した (ōyō shita))

Kyūjitai form of 応用: to apply

Conjugation

Conjugation of "應用する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	應用し	おうようし	ōyō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	應用し	おうようし	ōyō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	應用する	おうようする	ōyō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	應用する	おうようする	ōyō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	應用すれ	おうようすれ	ōyō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	應用せよ¹ 應用しろ²	おうようせよ¹ おうようしろ²	ōyō seyo¹ ōyō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	應用される	おうようされる	ōyō sareru
Causative	應用させる應用さす	おうようさせるおうようさす	ōyō saseru ōyō sasu
Potential	應用できる	おうようできる	ōyō dekiru
Volitional	應用しよう	おうようしよう	ōyō shiyō
Negative	應用しない	おうようしない	ōyō shinai
Negative continuative	應用せず	おうようせず	ōyō sezu
Formal	應用します	おうようします	ōyō shimasu
Perfective	應用した	おうようした	ōyō shita
Conjunctive	應用して	おうようして	ōyō shite
Hypothetical conditional	應用すれば	おうようすれば	ōyō sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

Korean

Hanja in this term
應	用

Noun

應用 • (eung'yong) (hangeul 응용)

Hanja form^? of 응용 (“application”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
應	用

Noun

應用

chữ Hán form of ứng dụng (“application”).

Verb

應用

chữ Hán form of ứng dụng (“to apply”).

Adjective

應用

chữ Hán form of ứng dụng (“applied”).

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