戣

戣 U+6223, 戣 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6223 ← 戢 [U+6222] CJK Unified Ideographs 戤 → [U+6224]

Translingual

Han character

戣 (Kangxi radical 62, 戈+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 弓大戈 (NKI), four-corner 1345₀, composition ⿰癸戈)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 413, character 23
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11622
• Dae Jaweon: page 756, character 16
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1409, character 7
• Unihan data for U+6223

Chinese

simp. and trad.		戣

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): kuí (kui²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄟˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): kwai⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kuí
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄟˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: kuéi
    • Wade–Giles: kʻuei²
    • Yale: kwéi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kwei
    • Palladius: куй (kuj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: kwai⁴
    • Yale: kwàih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: kwai⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: kuei⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷʰɐi̯²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: gwij

Rime
Character	戣
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	脂 (18)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	渠追切
Baxter	gwij
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡˠiuɪ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡʷᵚi/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiuɪ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/gjwi/
Li Rong	/ɡjui/
Wang Li	/ɡwi/
Bernard Karlgren	/gwi/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	kuí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	kwai4

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɡ]ʷrij/

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷril/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	戣
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	kuí
Middle Chinese	‹ gwij ›
Old Chinese	/*[ɡ]ʷrij/
English	a kind of lance
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	戣
Reading #	1/1
No.	4649
Phonetic component	癸
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	逵
Old Chinese	/*ɡʷril/
Notes	集韻改渠龜切

Definitions

戣

1. halberd-like weapon

Japanese

Kanji

戣

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. lance
2. halberd

Readings

• On (unclassified): き (ki); ぎ (gi)
• Kun: ほこ (hoko)