根據

See also: 根据 and 根拠

Chinese

		radical (chem.); root; basis	according to; to act in accordance with; to depend on according to; to act in accordance with; to depend on; to seize; to occupy
trad. (根據)		根	據
simp. (根据)		根	据

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gēnjù

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄣ ㄐㄩˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gan¹ geoi³
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): kîn-kí

  (Meixian, Guangdong): gên¹ gi⁴

• Eastern Min (BUC): gŏng-gé̤ṳ
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): kun-kù / kun-kìr / kin-kì / kun-kì / kin-kù

  (Teochew, Peng'im): geng¹ ge⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: gēnjù
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄣ ㄐㄩˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: genjyù
    • Wade–Giles: kên¹-chü⁴
    • Yale: gēn-jyù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: genjiuh
    • Palladius: гэньцзюй (gɛnʹczjuj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kən⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gan¹ geoi³
    • Yale: gān geui
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gan¹ goey³
    • Guangdong Romanization: gen¹ gêu³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɐn⁵⁵ kɵy̯³³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kîn-kí
    • Hakka Romanization System: gin^ˊ gi^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: gin¹ gi³
    • Sinological IPA: /kin²⁴ ki³¹/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: gên¹ gi⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /kɛn⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ki⁵³/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: gŏng-gé̤ṳ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kouŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^(k-)ŋøy²¹³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kun-kù
    • Tâi-lô: kun-kù
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kunkux
    • IPA (Taipei): /kun⁴⁴⁻³³ ku¹¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kun⁴⁴⁻²² ku²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kun-kìr
    • Tâi-lô: kun-kìr
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kun³³ kɯ⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kin-kì
    • Tâi-lô: kin-kì
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kinkix
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kin⁴⁴⁻³³ ki²¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kin⁴⁴⁻²² ki²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Jinjiang, Philippines)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kun-kì
    • Tâi-lô: kun-kì
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kunkix
    • IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /kun³³ ki⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kin-kù
    • Tâi-lô: kin-kù
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kinkux
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kin⁴⁴⁻³³ ku²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kin⁴⁴⁻³³ ku¹¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: geng¹ ge⁶
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kṳng kṳ̆
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɯŋ³³⁻²³ kɯ³⁵/

Preposition

根據

1. according to; based on

Synonyms

edit

• 依 (yī)
• 依據／依据 (yījù)
• 依照 (yīzhào)
• 憑／凭 (píng)
• 憑借／凭借 (píngjiè)
• 按 (àn)
• 按照 (ànzhào)
• 據／据
• 本著／本着 (běnzhe)

 

Noun

根據

1. basis; grounds

   我的懷疑沒有根據 [MSC, trad.]
   我的怀疑没有根据 [MSC, simp.]

   wǒ de huáiyí méiyǒu gēnjù [Pinyin]

   My suspicions were unfounded

   這些指責沒有根據 [MSC, trad.]
   这些指责没有根据 [MSC, simp.]

   zhè xiē zhǐzé méiyǒu gēnjù [Pinyin]

   There is no foundation for the charges.

Synonyms

edit

• 依據／依据 (yījù)
• 張本／张本 (zhāngběn) (literary)
• 憑準／凭准 (Hokkien, or literary)

 

Derived terms

• 根據地／根据地 (gēnjùdì)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (根據):

• → Japanese: 根拠(こんきょ) (konkyo)
• → Korean: 근거(根據) (geun'geo)
• → Vietnamese: căn cứ (根據)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
根	據
こん Grade: 3	きょ Hyōgai
on'yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 根據 – see the following entry.

【根拠こんきょ】 [noun] basis (of a theory), grounds [verb] to be grounded on

(This term, 根據, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
根	據

Noun

根據 • (geun'geo) (hangeul 근거)

1. hanja form^? of 근거 (“base; basis”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
根	據

Noun

根據

1. chữ Hán form of căn cứ (“reason; grounds; base”).

Verb

根據

1. chữ Hán form of căn cứ (“to base on”).