神經病

See also: 神经病

Chinese

		nerve; mysterious classics	ailment; illness; disease ailment; illness; disease; fall ill; sick; defect
trad. (神經病)		神經	病
simp. (神经病)		神经	病

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shénjīngbìng

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄥ ㄅㄧㄥˋ

• Cantonese

  (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): san⁴ ging¹ beng⁶

  (Taishan, Wiktionary): sin³ gen^1* biang⁵

• Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): sen² gin¹ piang⁴
• Jin (Wiktionary): seng¹ jing¹ bing³
• Eastern Min (BUC): sìng-gĭng-bâng
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sîn-keng-pīⁿ / sîn-keng-pēⁿ
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶zen-cin-bin

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shénjīngbìng
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄥ ㄅㄧㄥˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shénjingbìng
    • Wade–Giles: shên²-ching¹-ping⁴
    • Yale: shén-jīng-bìng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shernjingbinq
    • Palladius: шэньцзинбин (šɛnʹczinbin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂən³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ piŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: san⁴ ging¹ beng⁶
    • Yale: sàhn gīng behng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: san⁴ ging¹ beng⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: sen⁴ ging¹ béng⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐn²¹ kɪŋ⁵⁵ pɛːŋ²²/
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    • Wiktionary: sin³ gen^1* biang⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sin²² ken³³⁻³³⁵ piaŋ³²/
• Hakka
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: sen² gin¹ piang⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /sən¹¹ kin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ pʰiaŋ⁵³/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: seng¹ jing¹ bing³
    • Sinological IPA (old-style, no sandhi): /sə̃ŋ¹¹ t͡ɕĩŋ¹¹ pĩŋ⁴⁵/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: sìng-gĭng-bâng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /siŋ⁵³⁻²¹ ^(k-)ŋiŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^(p-)mɑŋ²⁴²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sîn-keng-pīⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: sîn-king-pīnn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sinkengpvi
    • IPA (Taipei): /sin²⁴⁻¹¹ kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ pĩ³³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sin²⁴⁻²² kiɪŋ³³ pĩ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /sin²⁴⁻²² kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pĩ²²/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sîn-keng-pēⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: sîn-king-pēnn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sinkengpve
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /sin¹³⁻²² kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² pɛ̃²²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sin²³⁻³³ kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ pẽ³³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁶zen-cin-bin
    • MiniDict: zen^去 cin bin
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³zen-jin-bin
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zən²² t͡ɕin⁵⁵ bin²¹/

Noun

神經病

1. (medicine) neurological disorder; neuropathy
2. (informal) Alternative name for 精神病 (jīngshénbìng, “mental disorder”).
3. (figurative, derogatory) crazy person; nut case; loony

   這種人神經病。／这种人神经病。  ―  Zhè zhǒng rén shénjīngbìng.  ―  What a nut case.

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 瘋 (“mad; crazy; insane”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		痴, 狂, 癲
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		瘋, 狂, 瘋癲, 瘋狂
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	瘋
	Taiwan	瘋
	Singapore	神經病, 有毛病
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	痴
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	瘋
	Xi'an	瘋
Lanyin Mandarin	Ürümqi	瘋
Southwestern Mandarin	Wuhan	八面威, 八面
	Guiyang	瘋
	Liuzhou	癲
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	瘋
Cantonese	Guangzhou	癲, 黐線, 黐筋, 黐孖筋, short
	Hong Kong	癲, 黐線, 黐筋, 黐孖筋, 黐膠花, short, 黐總掣, 黐大掣
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	癲, 黐線
	Penang (Guangfu)	癲, 黐線
	Singapore (Guangfu)	癲, 黐線
Gan	Nanchang	瘋
Hakka	Meixian	癲
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	癲
Southern Min	Xiamen	痟
	Quanzhou	痟
	Yongchun	痟
	Zhangzhou	痟, 魔
	Zhao'an	痟
	Tainan	痟
	Penang (Hokkien)	痟
	Singapore (Hokkien)	痟
	Manila (Hokkien)	痟
	Chaozhou	痟
	Shantou	痟
	Shantou (Chenghai)	痟
	Shantou (Chaoyang)	痟
	Jieyang	痟
	Haifeng	癲
	Singapore (Teochew)	痟
	Leizhou	痟神
	Wenchang	發痟
	Singapore (Hainanese)	發痟
Wu	Shanghai	痴
	Shanghai (Chongming)	痴
	Danyang	瘋
	Hangzhou	瘋
	Wenzhou	癲
	Jinhua	癲
Xiang	Loudi	瘋

Derived terms

• 神經病學／神经病学 (shénjīngbìngxué)
• 蛇精病 (shéjīngbìng)