箇条書き
Japanese
editKanji in this term | ||
---|---|---|
箇 | 条 | 書 |
か Grade: S |
じょう Grade: 5 |
か > が Grade: 2 |
on'yomi | kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
箇條書き (kyūjitai) |
Etymology
editCompound of 箇条 (kajō, “item; article”) + 書き (kaki, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 書く (kaku)).
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit箇条書き • (kajōgaki) ←かでうがき (kadeugaki)?
Verb
edit箇条書きする • (kajōgaki suru) ←かでうがき (kadeugaki)?suru (stem 箇条書きし (kajōgaki shi), past 箇条書きした (kajōgaki shita))
Conjugation
editConjugation of "箇条書きする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 箇条書きし | かじょうがきし | kajōgaki shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 箇条書きし | かじょうがきし | kajōgaki shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 箇条書きする | かじょうがきする | kajōgaki suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 箇条書きする | かじょうがきする | kajōgaki suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 箇条書きすれ | かじょうがきすれ | kajōgaki sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 箇条書きせよ¹ 箇条書きしろ² |
かじょうがきせよ¹ かじょうがきしろ² |
kajōgaki seyo¹ kajōgaki shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 箇条書きされる | かじょうがきされる | kajōgaki sareru | |
Causative | 箇条書きさせる 箇条書きさす |
かじょうがきさせる かじょうがきさす |
kajōgaki saseru kajōgaki sasu | |
Potential | 箇条書きできる | かじょうがきできる | kajōgaki dekiru | |
Volitional | 箇条書きしよう | かじょうがきしよう | kajōgaki shiyō | |
Negative | 箇条書きしない | かじょうがきしない | kajōgaki shinai | |
Negative continuative | 箇条書きせず | かじょうがきせず | kajōgaki sezu | |
Formal | 箇条書きします | かじょうがきします | kajōgaki shimasu | |
Perfective | 箇条書きした | かじょうがきした | kajōgaki shita | |
Conjunctive | 箇条書きして | かじょうがきして | kajōgaki shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 箇条書きすれば | かじょうがきすれば | kajōgaki sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
edit- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ “箇条書き ”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here (Note: Dialectal meanings, etymological theories, pronunciation including modern, dialectal, and historical information, Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai, historical dictionaries containing this word, and the kanji spellings in those dictionaries have been omitted.)
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 箇 read as か
- Japanese terms spelled with 条 read as じょう
- Japanese terms spelled with 書 read as か
- Japanese terms with rendaku
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 3 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs